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英漢對照租賃相關(guān)用語詞匯一

作者:   發(fā)布時間:2009-03-18 17:31:44  來源:
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a payment or serious payments 一次或多次付款
abatement 扣減
absolute and unconditional payments 絕對和無條件付款
accelerated payment 加速支付
acceptance date 接受日
acceptance 接受
accession 加入
accessories 附屬設(shè)備
accountability 承擔責任的程度
accounting benefits 會計利益
accounting period 會計期間
accounting policies 會計政策
accounting principle 會計準則
accounting treatment 會計處理
accounts receivables 應(yīng)收賬款
accounts 賬項
accredited investors 經(jīng)備案的投資人
accumulated allowance 累計準備金
acknowledgement requirement 對承認的要求
acquisition of assets 資產(chǎn)的取得
acquisitions 兼并
Act on Product Liability (德國)生產(chǎn)責任法
action 訴訟
actual ownership 事實上的所有權(quán)
additional filings 補充備案
additional margin 附加利差
additional risk附加風險
additions (設(shè)備的)附件
adjusted tax basis 已調(diào)整稅基
adjustment of yield 對收益的調(diào)整
administrative fee管理費
Administrative Law(美國)行政法
advance notice 事先通知
advance 放款
adverse tax consequences 不利的稅收后果
advertising 做廣告
affiliated group 聯(lián)合團體
affiliate 附屬機構(gòu)
African Leasing Association 非洲租賃協(xié)會
after-tax rate 稅后利率
aggregate rents 合計租金
aggregate risk 合計風險
agreement concerning rights of explore natural resources 涉及自然資源開發(fā)權(quán)的協(xié)議
agreement 協(xié)議
aircraft registry 飛機登記
airframe (飛機的)機身
airports 機場
airworthiness directives (飛機的)適航指令
alliances 聯(lián)盟
allocation of finance income 財務(wù)收益分配
allowance for losses on receivables 應(yīng)收款損失備抵金
alternative uses 改換用途地使用
amenability to foreign investment 外國投資的易受控制程度
amendment 修改
American Law Institute 美國法學會
amortization of deferred loan fees and related consideration 遞延的貸款費和相關(guān)的報酬的攤銷
amortization schedule 攤銷進度表
amortize 攤銷
amount of recourse 求償金額
amount of usage 使用量
AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) (美國)可替代最低稅
analogous to類推為
annual budget appropriation 年度預(yù)算撥款
appendix (契約性文件的)附件
applicable law 適用法律
applicable securities laws適用的證券法律
applicable tax life 適用的應(yīng)納稅壽命
appraisal 評估
appraisers 評估人員
appreciation 溢價
appropriation provisions 撥款條例
appropriation 侵占
approval authority 核準權(quán)
approval 核準
approximation近似
arbitrary and artificially high value (承租人違約出租人收回租賃物時法官判決的)任意的和人為抬高的價值
arbitration 仲裁
arm's length transaction 公平交易
arrangement 安排
arrest 扣留
Article 2A 美國統(tǒng)一商法典關(guān)于法定融資租賃的條款
articles of incorporation 公司章程
AsiaLeaae 亞洲租賃協(xié)會
assess 評估
asset manager 設(shè)備經(jīng)理
asset risk insurance 資產(chǎn)風險保險
asset securitization 資產(chǎn)證券化
asset specificity 資產(chǎn)特點
asset tracking 資產(chǎn)跟蹤
asset-backed financing 資產(chǎn)支持型融資
asset-based lessor 立足于資產(chǎn)的出租人
asset-oriented lessor (經(jīng)營租賃中的)資產(chǎn)導(dǎo)向型出租人
asset 資產(chǎn)
assignee 受讓人
assignment 讓與
association 社團
at the expiry 期限屆滿時
ATT (automatic transfer of title) 所有權(quán)自動轉(zhuǎn)移
attachments 附著物
attributes 屬性
auction sale 拍賣
audits 審計
authenticate 認證
authentication 證實
authority 當局
authorize 認可
availability of fixed rate medium-term financing 固定利率中期融資可得到的程度
available-for-sale securities 正供出售證券
average life 平均壽命
average managed net financed assets 所管理的已籌資金資產(chǎn)凈額平均值
aviation authority 民航當局
backed-up servicer 替補服務(wù)者
backhoe反鏟裝載機
balance sheet date 資產(chǎn)負債表日
bandwidth 帶寬
bank affiliates 銀行的下屬機構(gòu)
bank quote 銀行報價
bankruptcy cost 破產(chǎn)成本
bankruptcy court 破產(chǎn)法院
bankruptcy law 破產(chǎn)法
bankruptcy proceedings 破產(chǎn)程序
bankruptcy 破產(chǎn)
bareboat charterer 光船承租人
bargain renewal option廉價續(xù)租任擇權(quán)
basic earnings per share每股基本收益
basic rent基本租金(各期應(yīng)付的租金)
beneficiaries受益人
big-ticket items大額項目
bill and collect開票和收款
binding agreement有約束力的協(xié)議
blind vendor discount賣主暗扣
bluebook藍皮書(美國二手市場設(shè)備價格手冊)
book income賬面收入
book loses賬面虧損
borrower借款人
BPO(bargain purchase option)廉價購買任擇權(quán)
bridge facility橋式融通
bridge橋梁
broker fee經(jīng)紀人費
brokers經(jīng)紀人
build-to-suit leases(租賃物由承租人)承建或承造的租賃協(xié)議
bulldozer推土機
bundled additional services捆綁(在一起的)附加服務(wù)
bundling捆綁(服務(wù))
business acquisition業(yè)務(wù)收購
business and occupation tax營業(yè)及開業(yè)許可稅
business generation業(yè)務(wù)開發(fā)
business trust商業(yè)信托
by(e)-laws細則
byte字節(jié)
cable TV network有線電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)
cable電纜
cancelability可撤銷性
cancelable可撤銷的
capacity資格
capital allocation資本分派
capital constraint資金掣肘
capital contribution出資額
capital cost資本費用
capital expenditure基建費用
capital lease融資租賃協(xié)議
capital market資本市場
capitalize資本化
captive finance company專屬金融公司
captives專屬公司
carrying amount維持費用
carrying value賬面結(jié)存價值
case law案例法
cash collatera1現(xiàn)金抵押
cash election現(xiàn)金選擇
cash flow coverage ratio現(xiàn)金流償債能力比率
cash flow現(xiàn)金流
cash receipts and cash applications現(xiàn)金收入及現(xiàn)金運用
casualty value要因價值(指租賃物毀壞或滅失時承租人應(yīng)付的賠償金額)
casualty災(zāi)變、事故
CAT(computer-added tomograph)依靠電腦的層析X射線攝影機
category種類
causal sale偶然銷售
ceiling上限
cellular(mobile)移動通信
central authority中央集權(quán)
certificate of acceptance接受證書、驗收證書
certificate of participation共享證書
certificate證書
charitable trust公益信托
chattel mortgage動產(chǎn)抵押
chattel paper動產(chǎn)文據(jù)
checking account存款支票戶
checklists審核內(nèi)容清單
circuit board線路板
civil and commercial law 民商法
Civil Code(德國)民法典
civil law country(歐洲大陸各國的)大陸法系國家
claim 權(quán)利要求
classes級別
classification criteria歸類標準
classification determination類別的確定
classification indicators分類指標
classification of leases租賃協(xié)議分類
classification opinion分類觀點
classification process歸類過程
clawback (用附加稅)填補(福利開支)
client顧客
clinic診所
collateral agent副代理人
collateral tracking system抵押物跟蹤制度
collateral value抵押物價值
collateralized by third party medical receivables due以第三方到期醫(yī)療應(yīng)收款作為質(zhì)押
collateral抵押物
collect and disburse收取和支付
collectibility可收回程度
collection托收
comfort level方便程度
commerce clause商務(wù)條款
commercial risk商業(yè)風險
commercial terms商業(yè)條款
commissions傭金
commitment承諾
common carriage通用車隊
common law country(英美等)海洋法系國家
common trust共同信托
commonality通用性
compensate補償
competitive risk競爭風險
competitor競爭者
complex finance leases復(fù)雜的融資租賃
comprehensive income綜合收入
comptroller審計官
computer計算機
conceptual difference概念上的差別
concession period持有特許權(quán)的期間
concession讓步、特許
conclusion結(jié)論
conditional sales agreement附條件銷售協(xié)議
conditions of usage使用條件
conduit structure管道結(jié)構(gòu)(的公司)
confidentiality保密性
configure改裝
conflict沖突
connectivility(信息傳遞中的)可連通性
consensual or non-consensual lien同意或非經(jīng)同意的留置權(quán)
consent 同意
consideration對價
consolidation合并
constructive acceptance of collateral抵押物的指定接受
constructive sale推定出售
consulting and advisory services咨詢及顧問服務(wù)
Consumer Credit Act(德國)消費者信用法
consumer price index消費者價格指數(shù)
consumer secured transaction消費者有擔保交易
consumer transaction消費者交易
consumption tax消費稅
container集裝箱
contingent rental隨機租金
contingent rents隨機租金
continuation beyond the termination date終止日后的接續(xù)
continuous and close customer contact同客戶持續(xù)而緊密的接觸
contract maintenance(對設(shè)備的)合同維修
contract origination合同開發(fā)
contract pool合同池
contract portfolio合同組合
contract sales合同出售
contracting cost締約成本
contracting states 締約國
contracts for services服務(wù)合同
contractual provisions合同條款
contributions出資
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Award承認和執(zhí)行外國仲裁裁決公約
convention 公約
converted subordinated notes可轉(zhuǎn)換次級票據(jù)
convincing case有說服力的案例
core framework核心框架
corporate aircraft公務(wù)(飛)機
corporate debt market公司債市場
corporate guarantees公司擔保
corporate income tax公司所得稅
corporation公司
correlation相關(guān)性
cost of capital資金成本
cost of funds籌資成本
cost of sale銷售成本
coterminous rate同期利率
counsel律師
counterclaim反訴
counterpart副本
course of dealing and usage of trade交易習慣和貿(mào)易慣例
covenants契約
coverage(保險中的)險別
crane起重機
credit and liquidity enhancement信用及流動性增級
credit card receivables信用卡應(yīng)收款
credit card信用卡
credit development信用變化
credit enhancement信用增級
credit history and profile信用記錄和規(guī)模
credit rating信用等級
credit risk allocation and management信用風險的分攤及管理
credit risk信用風險
credit underwriting process信用擔保程序
credit-based lessor立足于信用的出租人
credit-oriented lessor(經(jīng)營租賃中的)信貸導(dǎo)向型出租人
creditors債權(quán)人
creditworthiness信譽
criterion(衡量用的)標準
critical goals關(guān)鍵性目標
cross-border funding跨境融資
currency risk貨幣風險
current and non-current liabilities當期及非當期負債
current ratio流動比率
current realization即期實現(xiàn)
cushion緩沖
customer contact客戶聯(lián)系
customer's purchase cycle客戶的購買周期
customers客戶
damage 損害
dampening effect削弱性效應(yīng)
data transfer數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換
data transmission數(shù)據(jù)傳輸
DDC (dedicated contract carriage)指定車型及司機的合同車隊
dealer lessors供應(yīng)商出租人
debt capital債務(wù)資本
debt covenant債務(wù)契約
debt instruments債務(wù)證書
debt issuance costs債務(wù)發(fā)行成本
debt maturities債務(wù)期限
debt securities債務(wù)證券
debt service債息
debt-equity ratios自有資金負債率
debt-equity treatment債務(wù)-權(quán)益處理
debtor債務(wù)人
debt-to-equity ratio權(quán)益負債率
decay(機械設(shè)備的)腐蝕
declarations聲明
dedicated capacity carriage指定最低運輸量的合同車隊
dedicated carriage一應(yīng)俱全的車廂
deductibility可抵扣程度
deduction扣減
default違約
defeasance structures帶有廢止條款的結(jié)構(gòu)
defense抗辯
deficiency claim損失索賠
deficiency損失、缺陷
definitional maze定義上的曖昧不明
definition定義
deflation通貨緊縮
deinstallation拆卸
delay in delivery 延遲交付
delinquencies拖欠
delivery and acceptance process交付及驗收程序
denunciation 退出
deposit account押金賬項
deposit taker存款接受者
deposition處置
depreciated value折余價值
depreciation allowance折舊提存
depreciation benefit折舊好處
depreciation deductions折舊抵扣
depreciation expense折舊費用
depreciation period折舊期間
deregulation解除管制
derivative financial instruments衍生的金融工具
designated location指定的位置
detention扣押
detraction減損
developed and mature market發(fā)達而成熟的市場
diagnostic equipment診斷設(shè)備
differentiation差別化
digitization數(shù)字化
diluted earning per share每股稀釋后收益
direct and consequential damage直接和間接損失
direct financing lease直接融資租賃
direct tax直接稅
disaster recovery services(電腦租賃的)救災(zāi)服務(wù)
disclaimer免責
disclosure items披露項目
discount rate折現(xiàn)率
discounted present value折現(xiàn)值
discretion自由酌情處理
discrimination差別待遇
disguised credit sale變相信貸銷售
disguised purchaser of the leased asset經(jīng)過偽裝的租賃資產(chǎn)買入人(指融資租賃的承租人)
dispute resolution process爭議解決程序
dissolution解散
distinction區(qū)別
distinctive triangular relationship 特有的三邊關(guān)系
distribution分配
diverse nuances多樣化的細微差別
diversification多樣化
diversity多樣性
dividends紅利
documentation文件制作及提供
domestic law 國內(nèi)法
double taxation agreement雙重課稅協(xié)議
double tax雙重稅
double-dip tax leases(租賃一方為美國法人而另一方不是美國法人時的)雙重所有權(quán)租賃協(xié)議
down payment定金
down time窩工時間
downgraded信用等級下降
downward sloped interest expense line趨降的利息費用曲線
draftsmanship(合同文本的)起草
due diligence應(yīng)有的審慎
durability耐久性
duration of delay拖延的持續(xù)時間
duress脅迫
early buyout提前買斷
early termination提前結(jié)束
earnings before minority interest少數(shù)權(quán)益前收益
earnings pattern收益模型
EBO (early buyout)提前買斷
economic benefits經(jīng)濟利益
economic climate經(jīng)濟氣候
economic life經(jīng)濟壽命
economic ownership經(jīng)濟上的所有權(quán)
education教育
effective date生效日
effective ownership有效的所有權(quán)
effective waiver of defenses(對)抗辯的有效放棄
effectiveness有效性
electronic mail電子郵件
eligibility合格性
embedded嵌入
emerging lease markets新興租賃市場
employee benefit plans雇員福利計劃
enactment實施
encumbrance留置權(quán)
end-of-term consequences期末結(jié)果
end-of-term process期末程序
ends up倒閉
end-users最終用戶
enforceable強制性的
enforcing remedies實施補救
engine發(fā)動機
enhanced equipment trust certificate增級的設(shè)備信托證書
enter into force生效
entitlement權(quán)利資格
Environmental Liability Act(德國)環(huán)境責任法
EPS(earning per share)每股收益率
equalizing等量化
equipment cost設(shè)備成本
equipment defects設(shè)備瑕疵
equipment identification設(shè)備認定
equipment leasing industry設(shè)備租賃業(yè)
equipment risk allocation and management設(shè)備風險的分擔及管理
Equipment Schedule設(shè)備清單
equitable owner衡平法上的所有權(quán)人
equity capital權(quán)益資本
equity contribution權(quán)益出資
equity in net loss of invests投資凈損失中的權(quán)益
equity insertion權(quán)益嵌入(指經(jīng)營租賃的出租人在購置用于租賃的貨物時要更多地依賴其自有資金)
equity investor權(quán)益投資人
equity securities權(quán)益證券
ERISA( Employee Retirement Income and Security Act)(美國)雇員退休收入及擔保法
escalation clauses自動調(diào)整條款
essential use實質(zhì)性使用
estate(房地產(chǎn))產(chǎn)業(yè)
estimated remaining period估計的剩余期間
estimated residual估計的余值
estimates估計
ETO(early termination option)(對)提前結(jié)束(的)任擇權(quán)
evolution演變
excess cash過�,F(xiàn)金
excess deduction超額扣減
exchange交換
excise tax許可證稅
exclusive remarketing firms(只處置某類設(shè)備的)專業(yè)性再處置公司
executory cost執(zhí)行成本
exempt assets免稅資產(chǎn)
exempt entity免稅機構(gòu)
exercisable 可行使的
exercise price行使(某項權(quán)利,例如購買任擇權(quán)時的)價格
exhaustion損耗
Exhibit(契約性文件的)附件
EXIM bank(美國)進出口銀行
expenditure開支
expertise專長
expiration of the initial lease term初始租賃期限的屆滿
exposure to residual asset value所承擔的資產(chǎn)殘值風險
express warranty明示的擔保
extended retention of possession對占有的延伸提留
extension延期
external reporting risk財務(wù)報告引起的外部風險
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