S-Z Sample, 樣本
Sample regression coefficient, 樣本回歸系數(shù)
Sample size, 樣本量
Sample standard deviation, 樣本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
Sampling error, 抽樣誤差
SAS(Statistical analysis system ), SAS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包
Scale, 尺度/量表
Scatter diagram, 散點(diǎn)圖
Schematic plot, 示意圖/簡(jiǎn)圖
Score test, 計(jì)分檢驗(yàn)
Screening, 篩檢
SEASON, 季節(jié)分析
Second derivative, 二階導(dǎo)數(shù)
Second principal component, 第二主成分
SEM (Structural equation modeling), 結(jié)構(gòu)化方程模型
Semi-logarithmic graph, 半對(duì)數(shù)圖
Semi-logarithmic paper, 半對(duì)數(shù)格紙
Sensitivity curve, 敏感度曲線
Sequential analysis, 貫序分析
Sequential data set, 順序數(shù)據(jù)集
Sequential design, 貫序設(shè)計(jì)
Sequential method, 貫序法
Sequential test, 貫序檢驗(yàn)法
Serial tests, 系列試驗(yàn)
Short-cut method, 簡(jiǎn)捷法
Sigmoid curve, S形曲線
Sign function, 正負(fù)號(hào)函數(shù)
Sign test, 符號(hào)檢驗(yàn)
Signed rank, 符號(hào)秩
Significance test, 顯著性檢驗(yàn)
Significant figure, 有效數(shù)字
Simple cluster sampling, 簡(jiǎn)單整群抽樣
Simple correlation, 簡(jiǎn)單相關(guān)
Simple random sampling, 簡(jiǎn)單隨機(jī)抽樣
Simple regression, 簡(jiǎn)單回歸
simple table, 簡(jiǎn)單表
Sine estimator, 正弦估計(jì)量
Single-valued estimate, 單值估計(jì)
Singular matrix, 奇異矩陣
Skewed distribution, 偏斜分布
Skewness, 偏度
Slash distribution, 斜線分布
Slope, 斜率
Smirnov test, 斯米爾諾夫檢驗(yàn)
Source of variation, 變異來(lái)源
Spearman rank correlation, 斯皮爾曼等級(jí)相關(guān)
Specific factor, 特殊因子
Specific factor variance, 特殊因子方差
Spectra , 頻譜
Spherical distribution, 球型正態(tài)分布
Spread, 展布
SPSS(Statistical package for the social science), SPSS統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包
Spurious correlation, 假性相關(guān)
Square root transformation, 平方根變換
Stabilizing variance, 穩(wěn)定方差
Standard deviation, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
Standard error, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤
Standard error of difference, 差別的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤
Standard error of estimate, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)估計(jì)誤差
Standard error of rate, 率的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤
Standard normal distribution, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正態(tài)分布
Standardization, 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化
Starting value, 起始值
Statistic, 統(tǒng)計(jì)量
Statistical control, 統(tǒng)計(jì)控制
Statistical graph, 統(tǒng)計(jì)圖
Statistical inference, 統(tǒng)計(jì)推斷
Statistical table, 統(tǒng)計(jì)表
Steepest descent, 最速下降法
Stem and leaf display, 莖葉圖
Step factor, 步長(zhǎng)因子
Stepwise regression, 逐步回歸
Storage, 存
Strata, 層（復(fù)數(shù)）
Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣
Stratified sampling, 分層抽樣
Strength, 強(qiáng)度
Stringency, 嚴(yán)密性
Structural relationship, 結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系
Studentized residual, 學(xué)生化殘差/t化殘差
Sub-class numbers, 次級(jí)組含量
Subdividing, 分割
Sufficient statistic, 充分統(tǒng)計(jì)量
Sum of products, 積和
Sum of squares, 離差平方和
Sum of squares about regression, 回歸平方和
Sum of squares between groups, 組間平方和
Sum of squares of partial regression, 偏回歸平方和
Sure event, 必然事件
Survey, 調(diào)查
Survival, 生存分析
Survival rate, 生存率
Suspended root gram, 懸吊根圖
Symmetry, 對(duì)稱
Systematic error, 系統(tǒng)誤差
Systematic sampling, 系統(tǒng)抽樣
Tags, 標(biāo)簽
Tail area, 尾部面積
Tail length, 尾長(zhǎng)
Tail weight, 尾重
Tangent line, 切線
Target distribution, 目標(biāo)分布
Taylor series, 泰勒級(jí)數(shù)
Tendency of dispersion, 離散趨勢(shì)
Testing of hypotheses, 假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)
Theoretical frequency, 理論頻數(shù)
Time series, 時(shí)間序列
Tolerance interval, 容忍區(qū)間
Tolerance lower limit, 容忍下限
Tolerance upper limit, 容忍上限
Torsion, 擾率
Total sum of square, 總平方和
Total variation, 總變異
Transformation, 轉(zhuǎn)換
Treatment, 處理
Trend, 趨勢(shì)
Trend of percentage, 百分比趨勢(shì)
Trial, 試驗(yàn)
Trial and error method, 試錯(cuò)法
Tuning constant, 細(xì)調(diào)常數(shù)
Two sided test, 雙向檢驗(yàn)
Two-stage least squares, 二階最小平方
Two-stage sampling, 二階段抽樣
Two-tailed test, 雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)
Two-way analysis of variance, 雙因素方差分析
Two-way table, 雙向表
Type I error, 一類錯(cuò)誤/α錯(cuò)誤
Type II error, 二類錯(cuò)誤/β錯(cuò)誤
UMVU, 方差一致最小無(wú)偏估計(jì)簡(jiǎn)稱
Unbiased estimate, 無(wú)偏估計(jì)
Unconstrained nonlinear regression , 無(wú)約束非線性回歸
Unequal subclass number, 不等次級(jí)組含量
Ungrouped data, 不分組資料
Uniform coordinate, 均勻坐標(biāo)
Uniform distribution, 均勻分布
Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimate, 方差一致最小無(wú)偏估計(jì)
Unit, 單元
Unordered categories, 無(wú)序分類
Upper limit, 上限
Upward rank, 升秩
Vague concept, 模糊概念
Validity, 有效性
VARCOMP (Variance component estimation), 方差元素估計(jì)
Variability, 變異性
Variable, 變量
Variance, 方差
Variation, 變異
Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋轉(zhuǎn)
Volume of distribution, 容積
W test, W檢驗(yàn)
Weibull distribution, 威布爾分布
Weight, 權(quán)數(shù)
Weighted Chi-square test, 加權(quán)卡方檢驗(yàn)/Cochran檢驗(yàn)
Weighted linear regression method, 加權(quán)直線回歸
Weighted mean, 加權(quán)平均數(shù)
Weighted mean square, 加權(quán)平均方差
Weighted sum of square, 加權(quán)平方和
Weighting coefficient, 權(quán)重系數(shù)
Weighting method, 加權(quán)法
W-estimation, W估計(jì)量
W-estimation of location, 位置W估計(jì)量
Width, 寬度
Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配對(duì)法/配對(duì)符號(hào)秩和檢驗(yàn)
Wild point, 野點(diǎn)/狂點(diǎn)
Wild value, 野值/狂值
Winsorized mean, 縮尾均值
Withdraw, 失訪
Youden's index, 尤登指數(shù)
Z test, Z檢驗(yàn)
Zero correlation, 零相關(guān)
Z-transformation, Z變換 |
