問(wèn)題內(nèi)容:
　　老師，你好，不好意思老給你添麻煩。在聽(tīng)到本課的錄音講座Restaurant-owners insist that the customer knows best. 店主認(rèn)為顧客對(duì)此最了解。你在課堂上的原話是insist不表示"堅(jiān)持要某人做某事時(shí)"，即它們用于其本意、"堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為"時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。例句：The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules。門(mén)衛(wèi)堅(jiān)持每個(gè)人都應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。I insisted that you were wrong.我堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為你是錯(cuò)的。那前一句例句也可以翻譯為門(mén)衛(wèi)堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)遵守……那是不是也可以不用虛擬呢？我覺(jué)得insist在表示“認(rèn)為時(shí)”后面的句子可以不用虛擬，當(dāng)表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”或"堅(jiān)持要某人做某事時(shí)”用虛擬，恕我直言我覺(jué)得你在講這一語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)時(shí)，講得并不是太清楚。請(qǐng)賜教，謝謝!
　　老師回復(fù):
　　你好!當(dāng)insist 不表示堅(jiān)持或者建議\要求時(shí), 它后面的動(dòng)詞不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 如: I insisted that my answer was right. 我堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我的答案是對(duì)的. 而當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持(某種意見(jiàn)/建議)時(shí),其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即should +動(dòng)詞原形,should也可以省略. 如: Her mother insisted that she (should) stay at home. 她母親堅(jiān)持要她呆在家里。
　　問(wèn)題內(nèi)容:
　　李老師,您好!這是我寫(xiě)的第2單元課后的作文.主題是關(guān)于"a real friend"希望您能抽時(shí)間幫我批閱一下.謝謝!
　　Most people think a real friend should lend a hand when you in trouble.That should be the value of the real friend.But I think real friend is a speak sincere words person who care about you.
　　If a friend only can help you.Then he maybe a ardent strang man.He doesn't understand you.He can't comfort you on truth way when you are sad;He dosen't know how to quiet your heart when you are proud.But a real friend can do all of that.
　　In the world,our real friends are hard to find.In fact,they just hide in our huge friends community.We must get along sincerely with friends.To help and care about them.Making then think you are a real friend for their at first.Then some of them will report back to you later.Last,you will find your real friends.
　　老師回復(fù):
　　你好!我的修改如下: Most people think that a real friend should lend a hand when you are in trouble. That should be the value of the real friend. But I think that a real friend means a person who really cares about you. If a friend only means a prson who can help you, then he maybe a ardent strange man and he doesn't understand you. He can't comfort you in a true way when you are sad; he dosen't know how to quiet your heart when you are proud. But a real friend can do all that. In the world, our real friends are hard to find. In fact, they just hide in our huge friends community. We must get along sincerely with friends. To help and care about them. Making them think thatyou are a real friend for them at first.Then some of them will report back to you later.Last,you will find your real friends.
　　問(wèn)題內(nèi)容:
　　老師，你好在課堂上2. The most sought-after tables are hidden away, several floors above ground, in the city’s narrow high-rise apartments, which are run by chefs out of their own house or from rented 我這里有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題想請(qǐng)教你sought是seek的過(guò)去分詞這里作形容詞用，seek的意思是尋找，尋求這里怎么變成了“歡迎”的意思，還有你在課堂上說(shuō)有幾個(gè)定語(yǔ)從語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)作好翻譯工作。我覺(jué)得只有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句是which are run by chefs out of their own house or from rented space.先行詞是The most sought-after tables ，麻煩你分析一下這句話的成分好嗎？
　　老師回復(fù):
　　你好！sought-after這個(gè)單詞本身的意思就是廣受歡迎的，這是個(gè)固定用法。The most sought-after tables are hidden away, several floors above ground, in the city’s narrow high-rise apartments, which are run by chefs out of their own house or from rented space. 這個(gè)句子中，先行詞應(yīng)該是apartments, which后半部分which are run by chefs out of their own house or from rented space是來(lái)限定修飾apartments的。祝學(xué)習(xí)快樂(lè)！

　問(wèn)題內(nèi)容:
　　老師，你好我想問(wèn)一下，Should I inform you the match result as soon as possible在課堂上的這句話是不是少了問(wèn)號(hào)？可以翻譯為我是否應(yīng)該盡可能通知你比賽結(jié)果？另外，我想問(wèn)一下“I didn’t realize there were restaurants like this,” marveled Spangler to her friends, who hail from Knoxville, Tennessee, “and I worked in restaurants for 20 years.”你說(shuō)marveled Spangler to her friends, who hail from Knoxville, Tennessee, 是插入語(yǔ)，我想問(wèn)一下什么是插入語(yǔ)，我覺(jué)得是不是插入語(yǔ)就是前后用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)的叫插入語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)些，謝謝！
　　老師回復(fù):
　　你好！在一個(gè)句子中間插入一個(gè)成分,它不作句子的何種成分,也不和句子的何種成分發(fā)生結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,同時(shí)既不起連接作用,也不表示語(yǔ)氣,這個(gè)成分稱之插入語(yǔ)。插入語(yǔ)一般對(duì)一句話作一些附加的說(shuō)明。通常與句中其它部分沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法上的聯(lián)系，將它刪掉之后，句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整。插入語(yǔ)在句中有時(shí)是對(duì)一句話的一些附加解釋、說(shuō)明或總結(jié)；有時(shí)表達(dá)說(shuō)話者的態(tài)度和看法；有時(shí)起強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用；有時(shí)是為了引起對(duì)方的注意；還可以起轉(zhuǎn)移話題或說(shuō)明事由的作用；也可以承上啟下，使句子銜接得更緊密一些。掌握這一語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象不僅有利于對(duì)英語(yǔ)句子等的理解，還有利于提高寫(xiě)作等的水平。插入語(yǔ)的類(lèi)型較多，常見(jiàn)的如下幾種：
　　 一、形容詞（短語(yǔ)）作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的形容詞（短語(yǔ)）常見(jiàn)的有：true，wonderful，excellent，strange to say，most important of all， sure enough等。 如： True，it would be too bad. 真的，太糟了。 Wonderful，we have won again. 太好了，我們又贏了。 Strange to say，he hasn’t got my letter up to now. 說(shuō)來(lái)也奇怪，他到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有收到我的信。 Most important of all，we must learn all the skills. 最重要的是，我們必須掌握所有的技巧。
　　二、副詞（短語(yǔ)）作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的副詞（短語(yǔ)）有：indeed，surely，still，otherwise，certainly，however，generally， personally，honestly，fortunately，luckily，though，besides，exactly，perhaps，maybe，probably，frankly，or rather等。 如： When he got to there，he found，however，that the weather was too bad. 可是到了那兒之后他發(fā)現(xiàn)，那兒的天氣太壞了。 Otherwise，he would still be at home. 不然的話，他還會(huì)在家的。
　　三、介詞短語(yǔ)作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)有：in fact，in one’s opinion，in general，in a word，in other words，in a few words，of course，by the way，as a result，for example，on the contrary，on the other hand，to one’s surprise，in short，as a matter of fact，in conclusion，in brief等。 如： You can’t wait anymore-in other words，you should start at once. 你不能再等了——換言之，你得立即出發(fā)。 On the contrary，we should strengthen our corporation with them. 相反，我們應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)和他們的合作。
　　四、V-ing（短語(yǔ)）作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的V-ing（短語(yǔ)）常見(jiàn)的有：generally speaking，strictly speaking，judging from by，talking of， considering等。 如： Generally speaking，the weather there is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. 一般來(lái)說(shuō)，那兒的氣候冬天不太冷，夏天不太熱。 Judging by his clothes，he may be an artist. 從衣著來(lái)判斷，他可能是個(gè)藝術(shù)家。
　　五、不定式短語(yǔ)作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)有：to be frank，to be honest，to be sure，to tell you the truth，to make matters worse，to sum up，to start with，to begin with等。 如： To be frank，I don’t quite agree with you. 坦率地說(shuō)，我不太同意你的意見(jiàn)。 To tell you the truth，I’m not so interested in the matter. 跟你說(shuō)實(shí)話，我對(duì)這件事情的興趣不大。 To sum up，success results from hard work. 總而言之，成功是艱苦努力的結(jié)果。
　　六、句子（陳述句和一般疑問(wèn)句）作插入語(yǔ)。 能用作插入語(yǔ)的句子有：I am sure，I believe，I think，I know，I suppose，I hope，I’m afraid，you see， what’s more，that is to say，as we know，as I see，believe it or not等。 如： Some animals only half-hibernate，that is to say，their sleep is not such a deep one. 有些動(dòng)物只是半冬眠，就是說(shuō)，它們的睡眠并不是深度睡眠。 I believe，China will catch up with the developed countries sooner or later. 我確信，中國(guó)遲早會(huì)趕上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。 He can’t pass the exam，because he doesn’t study hard. What’s more，he isn’t so clever. 他不能通過(guò)這次考試，因?yàn)樗麑W(xué)習(xí)不認(rèn)真，更何況他又不太聰明。插入語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用插入語(yǔ)（句）是說(shuō)話者對(duì)所表達(dá)意思的補(bǔ)充、強(qiáng)調(diào)、解釋或者說(shuō)話的態(tài)度，其位置靈活，常常用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)與其他成分隔開(kāi)，并且在語(yǔ)法上不影響其他成分。例如：I think， she has no feeling for your trouble./She， I think， has no feeling for your trouble. 我想，她對(duì)你的遭遇無(wú)動(dòng)于衷。