2013年貨運(yùn)代理考試(貨代英語(yǔ))課后習(xí)題(6)
來(lái)源:中大網(wǎng)校發(fā)布時(shí)間:2012-12-14
查看2013年貨運(yùn)代理考試(貨代英語(yǔ))課后習(xí)題及答案匯總
一、單選題
1.Liner freight rates will be fixed by (�。�
A. the government
B. international conference
C. shipping conference and other liner operators
D. shipowners
答案:C
2. Nowadays the principle of(�。﹊ncreasingly adopted by the carriers broadly.
A. What the traffic can bear
B. What the ship can bear
C. cost of fuel
D. cost of service
答案:D
3. When the cost of fuel is fluctuating, the carriers may charge ( )
A. BAF
B. CAF
C.CAD
D.PCS
答案:A
4.The total costs of providing the service of transportation consist of fixed costs and (�。�
A. variable costs
B. administrative costs
C. costs of repairs
D. costs of crew
答案:A
分析:班輪運(yùn)費(fèi)總的費(fèi)用包括固定成本和可變成本兩個(gè)部分。
5.When determining the freight rate, the age-old principle of “what the traffic can bear” is increasingly substituted by the (�。� principle nowadays.
A. open market rate
B. surcharges
C. service cost
D. stowage factor
答案:C
分析:決定運(yùn)價(jià)水平高低取決于許多因素,最初的“運(yùn)輸所能承受”原則,現(xiàn)在逐漸被考慮服務(wù)成本原則所替代。
練習(xí)
二、多選題
1.The cost of providing shipping services contain ( )
A. fixed costs
B. variable costs
C. raw materials cost
D. insurance costs
答案:AB
2.Ocean freight broadly may be divided into (�。�
A. tramp freight rate
B. Non-conference liner freight rate
C liner freight rate
D. NVOCC freight rate
答案:AC
3. The fixed cost may contain:
A. cost of fuel
B. cost of crew
C. stores
D. insurance
答案:BCD
三、英漢互譯
1. 漢譯英
1)折舊 2)固定成本 3)補(bǔ)貼 4)班輪運(yùn)費(fèi)率 5)海運(yùn)運(yùn)費(fèi) 6)利潤(rùn) 7)附加費(fèi) 8)燃油附加費(fèi)
答案:1) depreciation 2) fixed cost 3) subsidize 4) liner freight rate 5) ocean freight rate 6) profit 7) surcharge 8) bunker adjustment factor
2. 英譯漢
1)variable cost 2) CAF 3) stowage factor 4) tramp freight rate 5) break bulk cargo 6) adjustment factors 7) const of service 8) administrative cost
答案:1)可變成本 2)貨幣貶值調(diào)整因素;貨幣貶值附加費(fèi) 3)積載因素 4)不定期船運(yùn)費(fèi)率 5)雜貨 6)調(diào)整因素 7)服務(wù)成本 8)管理費(fèi)用