單證(Documents)

　1、進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證總的包括三大類：1。金融單證(信用證、匯票、支票和本票)

　　2、商業(yè)單證(發(fā)票、裝箱單、運(yùn)輸單據(jù)、保險(xiǎn)單等)3。用于政府管制的單證(許可證、原產(chǎn)地證明、商檢證等)

　　 declaration form報(bào)關(guān)單

　　 Three steps—declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海關(guān)對進(jìn)出境貨物的監(jiān)管一般經(jīng)過申報(bào)、查驗(yàn)和放行三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。

　　 the person in charge of the declaration

　　 invoice發(fā)票

　　 ocean bill of lading提單

　　 air waybill空運(yùn)提單

　　 packing list或packing specification(裝箱單)

　　 shipping order(裝貨單)

　　 letter of credit(L|C)(信用證)

　　 insurance policy(保險(xiǎn)單)

　　 sales confirmation售貨確認(rèn)書

　　contract(合同)(commodity, quantity, unit price, total amount, country of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery and penalty, arbitration)

　　certificate(commodity inspection certificate商檢證

　　animal or plant quarantine certificate 動(dòng)植物檢疫證

　　certificate of origin原產(chǎn)地證)