何凱文每日一句:2017考研英語第52句

　　2017考研基礎階段的復習時間已經(jīng)過去了一大半，再過一兩個月就要進入強化復習階段了，基礎復習還沒跟上來的同學，接下來就要加快步伐更努力一點了�；�礎階段在2017考研英語復習上，同學們主要搞定詞匯、長難句和語法等基礎知識。文都考研小編每日給大家分享文都何凱文老師的句子，幫大家打好2017考研英語的基礎。以下是第52句：

　　Aluminum remained unknown until the nineteenth century, because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.

　　詞匯突破：1.Aluminum 鋁

　　2.Free 元素的游離狀態(tài)

　　3.Affinity 歸屬感

　　He has a close affinity with the landscape he knew when he was growing up...

　　他對這片從小就了解的土地有著一種歸屬感。

　　Affinity for 一種元素對于另一種元素的親和力

　　主干識別： Aluminum remained unknown

　　鋁一直沒有被人發(fā)現(xiàn);

　　切分成分： 1. because nowhere in nature is it found free, owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen, for which it has a strong affinity.

　　2. until the nineteenth century.

　　獨立成句：1.because nowhere in nature is it found

　　= Because it is found nowhere in nature.

　　由于在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁;

　　2.owing to its always being combined with other elements, most commonly with oxygen

　　由于它總是跟其他元素結合在一起;最普遍的是跟氧結合

　　3.for which it has a strong affinity.

　　Which= oxygen

　　It = aluminum

　　= aluminum has a strong affinity for the oxygen

　　鋁跟氧有很強的親和力。

　　調(diào)整語序：中文習慣先翻原因，再翻結果

　　參考譯文： 鋁總是跟其他元素結合在一起，最普遍的是跟氧結合，因為鋁跟氧有很強的親和力，進而在自然界找不到游離狀態(tài)的鋁;所以，鋁直到19世紀才被人發(fā)現(xiàn)。