大學(xué)英語四級閱讀理解常見短語二
來源:中國教育在線發(fā)布時間:2011-12-12
61. on the average(=on average,on an average)平均
62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道
63. at the back of(=behind)在…后面
64. in the back of在…后部(里面);on the back of在…后部(外面);be on one‘s back(=be ill in bed)臥病不起
65. at one‘s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,維護(hù);have sb. at one’s back有…支持,有…作后臺
66. turn one‘s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
67. behind one‘s back背著某人(說壞話)
68. be based on / upon基于
69. on the basis of根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上
70. beat…at在…運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目上打贏
71. begin with以…開始to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)
72. on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名義
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依賴,信仰
74. benefit(from)受益,得到好處
75. for the benefit of為了…的利益(好處)
76. for the better好轉(zhuǎn)
77. get the better of(=defeat sb.)打敗,勝過
78. by birth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時;give birth to出生
79. blame sb. for sth.因…責(zé)備某人blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom開花(指樹木)be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)
81. on board到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82. boast of(or about)吹噓
83. out of breath喘不過氣來
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
85. in bulk成批地,不散裝的
86. take the floor起立發(fā)言
87. on business出差辦事
88. be busy with sth.于某事be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
89. last but one倒數(shù)第二
90. but for(=without)要不是表示假設(shè)
91. buy sth. for…money用多少錢買
92. be capable of能夠,有能力be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)無論如何
94. in case(=for fear that)萬一;
95. in case of(=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬一in the case of至于…,就…而言
96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97. be cautious of謹(jǐn)防
98. center one‘s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定
100. for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然
102. for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103. charge sb. with…控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of(=responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)in the charge of…由…管
105. take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
121. be concerned with(=about)與…有關(guān)
122. concern oneself about / with關(guān)心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點(diǎn);at the conclusion of當(dāng)…結(jié)束時;
124. condemn sb. to判決
125. on condition that(=if)以…為條件,假如in that = because因?yàn)�;now that = since既然;for all that = although盡管
126. in / out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康狀況好/不好in good(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth. wrong)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confess to a crime承認(rèn)罪行
128. confide in(=to talk freely to sb. about one‘s secret)對…講真心話,依賴
129. in confidence推心置腹地;with confidence滿懷信心地;have confidence in對…有信心
130. confidence in sb. / sth.對…的信賴
131. be confident of有信心;confidential機(jī)密的
132. confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)
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