2011貨代英語第十四章輔導(dǎo)資料8
來源:發(fā)布時(shí)間:2010-12-21
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3-6 Piggyback 馱運(yùn)聯(lián)運(yùn)
課文:Piggyback is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail. It combines in itself the speed and reliability of rail on long truck hauls with door-to-door flexibility of road transport for collection and delivery.
注釋:unitized: 組成的, 合成的, 成套的, 成組的, 組合的 land transportation: 陸上運(yùn)輸 reliability: 可靠性 truck haul: 貨車運(yùn)輸 door-to-door: 門到門 flexibility: 靈活性,機(jī)動(dòng)性 collection and delivery: 取送(貨物)
課文意思:馱運(yùn)聯(lián)運(yùn)是通過公路和鐵路運(yùn)輸組合成為的多式陸上運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)。它聯(lián)合了鐵路的快速和可靠性用于長途運(yùn)輸,與公路運(yùn)輸?shù)拈T到門的靈活性用于貨物的取送。
3-7 Sea train 火車車廂運(yùn)輸船
課文:Sea train is another innovation in the multimodal transport system involving the use of rail and ocean transport. It is similar to the roll-on, roll-off system except that in the place of the ro-ro vehicle a rail car is used so that geographically separated rail systems can be connected by the use of an ocean carrier.
注釋:innovation: 改革,創(chuàng)新 be similar to: 類似于 Roll On-Roll Off System:指將有輪子的貨物,如汽車、火車車廂等從船體上裝著的斜坡上滾上滾下的裝運(yùn)系統(tǒng)except that : 除了…之外 ro-ro:=roll on-roll off vehicle: 車輛,運(yùn)載工具 rail car: 機(jī)動(dòng)軌道車 geographically: 地理上,布局上 separate: 分開,分離
課文意思:火車車廂運(yùn)輸船是另一個(gè)多式聯(lián)運(yùn)系統(tǒng)的創(chuàng)新,它聯(lián)合了鐵路和海洋運(yùn)輸。它類似于滾裝裝運(yùn)系統(tǒng),除此之外,在滾裝運(yùn)載工具得地方使用機(jī)動(dòng)軌道車,使得地理上與海運(yùn)分離的鐵路運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)能夠被海運(yùn)承運(yùn)人聯(lián)合起來使用。