各個擊破應(yīng)用文寫作

　　1. 建議信;例子：

　　Directions: restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been successful in some regions, “white pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor of your local newspaper to

　　(1). Give your opinion briefly, and

　　(2). Make two or three suggestions

　　You should write about 100 words.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead

　　Do not write the address(20 points)

　　通常建議信分為三部分

　　1. 自我介紹，說明目的

　　2. 委婉地提出建議及改進(jìn)措施，或提出忠告

　　3. 采納建議會帶來好處，

　　模板：

　　Dear Editor,

　　As a loyal reader of your newspaper, I am writing this letter to advise you of….we are facing currently. As we know, … in our daily life has become an indispensable part of our life, and …is still a common phenomenon, which has a great impact upon our life as well as our society.

　　In my opinion, to save the situation from further development, it is vital that measures should be taken immediately. To begin with, local government should not only lay attach importance to it, but also put effort into finding acceptable measures to solve it. In addition, public media should play a significant role of an educator in arousing the awareness of the public about it.

　　I would appreciate it if you can make full use of your influence as the local newspaper with the largest circulation and arouse public’s attention to …

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　辭職信

　　要求(要有禮貌誠懇)：

　　1. 說明寫信的目的，簡單說明辭職的請求

　　2. 具體闡述放棄某份工作的原因，表示遺憾和感謝

　　3. 希望對方同意自己的請求，并對辭職進(jìn)行道歉

　　模板

　　Directions：two weeks ago you got a job as editor for the magazine. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reasons and making an apology

　　Dear Mr. Wang，

　　I am writing to submit my resignation from my current position。 The primary reasons why I quit are as follows。

　　First of all， the salary has proven to be much lower than you promises, and I have a large family to support. What is more，I want to have flexible working hours, but there is fixed working hour in your company. It is really exhausting for me to follow the tight schedule every day. Most importantly, I would like to have more time to be with my family and take good care of my child.

　　I sincerely hope that you approve of(agree to)my resignation。 I feel terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused。

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　道歉信

　　格式: 分為三步

　　1) 表達(dá)歉意

　　2) 說明造成過錯或自己不能履行承諾的原因，提出補(bǔ)救措施

　　3) 可再次表達(dá)歉意或希望得到諒解

　　模板

　　Directions：Suppose that He Jie, a friend of yours, has invited you to his birthday party, but you can not go for some reasons. Write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to him. Don’t sign your own your name at the end of your letter, use “Zhangwei” instead.

　　Dear He Jie，

　　Much to my regret that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Tuesday evening. That is owing to the fact that my boss has assigned me quite a few tasks and required me to finish as soon as possible, and it happens that your birthday is going to be held when I will be fully busy.

　　So I am terribly sorry that I fail to go to celebrate your birthday and I really regret that I would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with so many friends. But I would like to wish you a happy birthday here and ask my friend to send you in advance a gift which is a small token of my best wishes for you. besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them in the part.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Zhangwei

　　感謝信

　　結(jié)構(gòu)

　　1. 說明感謝的原因，表達(dá)感謝之情

　　2. 可具體談對方的幫助，以及自己的感受或幫助對自己的意義

　　3. 再次致謝，或進(jìn)一步表明自己希望回報對方

　　You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to

　　1). Express your thanks for his/her warm reception

　　2). Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.

　　Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead. Don’t write your address.

　　Dear Sir/Madam,

　　I’m writing to express our sincere thanks for your help you have offered to us during our stay in your country for the Sino-American cultural exchange. Without your careful treatment, we should not have found our feet in that city so rapidly. Without your adequate preparation, we would not have got so much knowledge about American culture as well. In a word, but for you, the exchange would not have progressed so perfectly.

　　Now we have got back to our country and we all look forward to a further exchange between you America and China. Welcome to china in the future.

　　Again thanks very much for your help.

　　Best wishes!

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Zhang Wei

　　求職信

　　格式

　　1. 應(yīng)充分表達(dá)自己對該工作的渴求，態(tài)度要誠懇

　　2. 應(yīng)盡量展示自己的技能和經(jīng)歷，陳述要符合實(shí)際

　　3. 在強(qiáng)調(diào)自身經(jīng)歷和優(yōu)點(diǎn)的時候，應(yīng)把握尺度

　　Directions：Write a letter in about 100 words to a company to apply for the position as an assistant manager. Don’t sign your own your name at the end of your letter, use “Zhangwei” instead.

　　Dear Sir or Madam:

　　I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the position of assistant manager for which you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. As is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.

　　I have always been a top student in my specialized area. I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work. I am sure that such courses as business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market. Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of other activities. In the due process my teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved.

　　I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company. Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 1350…..for further information. Thank you for your favorable consideration.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Zhangwei

　　投訴信

　　結(jié)構(gòu)：

　　1， 說明自己投訴的事件

　　2， 具體說明的情況，可以是不愉快的事情發(fā)生的過程，也可是造成的后果

　　3， 提出解決的方法，明確指出希望對方所做的事情

　　Directions：write a letter complaining about phone bill in about 100 words

　　Dear Sir or Madam:

　　I am writing to let you know the bad attitude of one of your staff members.

　　I received my phone bill for the previous month and found there were some errors in it: I had been overcharged for three long-distance calls. However, when I called your Complaint Department, the girl who answered my phone was very rude. Besides, she thought that it was my fault. Such a way of communicating with customers is unbearable.

　　I would like to suggest that you look into the matter as soon as possible and ask the girl in question to make a formal apology to me. An early response will be appreciated.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　Dear_______,

　　I am . (自我介紹) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.

　　The reasons for my dissatisfaction is ______________(總體介紹). In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的個方面). In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二個方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感覺) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果).

　　I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建議和請求), preferably __________(進(jìn)一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).

　　Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　詢問信

　　1， 部分自我介紹，簡述寫信的目的

　　2， 具體敘述自己想獲得的信息

　　3， 表達(dá)渴望之情，也可以表達(dá)謝意

　　Directions：you want to offer financial aid to a child in Zhou Qu earthquake area. Write a letter to the department concerned，asking them to help find a candidate.

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I am writing to ask you whether you can help me find a child in the earthquake area so that I can offer financial aid to him or her.

　　I plan to finance a child because his or her family has been damaged in the earthquake last year. I will give him or her 200 yuan every month. Meanwhile, I will supply her or him with some books and clothes.

　　I am deeply concerned with those poor children whose family can not be complete so I sincerely hope that you can offer me this chance to help them. I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　邀請信

　　格式：

　　1， 邀請對方參加的活動是什么，在什么地方，什么時間后者邀請的目的

　　2， 活動安排，與對方相關(guān)的具體細(xì)節(jié)，如是否對方發(fā)言

　　3， 期待對方盡早答復(fù)或征求對方對此邀請的意見

　　Dear Mr. Wang,

　　On behalf of …, I have the honor to to be present at the upcoming (會議名) conference，which is to be held in (某地名) on (月日) .(注：先地點(diǎn)后時間)

　　For your information , the following is a brief outline (提綱) about the process(進(jìn)程)of the seminar(研守會)/meeting. The seminar will begin with the presentation of Professor Gates , followed by a free discussion. Immediately after that will be a brainstorming(自由討論) session(會期). Later on ，there will be a coffee break. At the end of the meeting，the chairman of the board will give a final speech.

　　We look forward to a reply at your earliest convenience and we would be particularly honored by your distinguished presence at the ceremony.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　推薦信

　　1， 介紹自己，說明與被推薦人的關(guān)系

　　2， 說明推薦人的情況，推薦理由，客觀描述被推薦人的能力，人品和性格

　　3， 總結(jié)性指出所推薦的人能夠勝任某項(xiàng)工作或?qū)W習(xí)，表達(dá)期望和感謝

　　模板

　　Dear Mr. Wang,

　　I take great pleasure in recommendation to you Mr. Li Hua as a graduate student in your university. He particularly wants to … under your leading. Enclosed with this letter is his resume，which further details his qualifications and previous work experience.

　　In addition to his outstanding communication skills and organizing ability ，I am confident that his sense of responsibility quality him to be an ideal candidate.

　　He have 6 years experience with ABC Company as the marketing manager. He was in charge of marketing program implementation(貫徹、執(zhí)行) .

　　I am confident that with his intelligence, diligence and extensive knowledge and experience, Mr. Li Hua has great potential for developing into a very fine scholar. I strongly recommend him to you with no reservations.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　求職信

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(報紙名稱)of________(廣告發(fā)布時間)

　　Not only do I have the qualifications for this job， but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱)。 In the one hand，_______________________________(個原因)。 On the other hand， __________________________________(另一個原因)。

　　Should you grant me a personal interview， I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me， please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號碼)

　　Thank you for considering my application， and I am looking forward to meeting you.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　備忘錄

　　格式

　　1， 抬頭包含四個基本成分：

　　TO: 收閱備忘錄的人

　　FROM：寫備忘錄的人

　　SUBJECT: 備忘錄的主題

　　DATE：寫備忘錄的時間

　　2， 備忘錄的正文部分比較靈活，但總的來說應(yīng)簡潔易懂。如有并列信息，用項(xiàng)目符號或編號排列，使其條理清晰

　　模板

　　TO:

　　FROM:

　　SUBJECT:

　　DATE:

　　…主要內(nèi)容

　　摘要的書寫

　　要求：

　　1， 仔細(xì)讀懂中文文章的開始的段落，文章的小標(biāo)題和文章的結(jié)尾;因?yàn)樗麄儙缀醵际窃撈�文章的主要意思�?/p>

　　2， 一篇文章的目的，過程，方法，意義和結(jié)論分別是什么請大家一定要明白。

　　3， 摘要基本都是：本篇論文目的是。。。通過什么方法，手段或過程等，得到什么的結(jié)論。其意義是什么。。。等等

　　摘要寫法：

　　模板

　　Abstract: The writer of this essay states that students have the right to be involved in college administrative decisions. Taking the current situation on his own college campus for an example, he stresses that student should be involved in decision-making process concerning the selection of teachers, classes planning and scheduling. He points out that students not only have vital interest in the above area, but they are also better equipped to make wise decisions. The writer concludes by proposing that students act to protect their own right and meet to draw up demands to the administration.

　　常用句式：

　　1. The writer of this essay tries to explore…

　　2. This paper focuses on the topics of…

　　3. This article compares…and summarizes key findings on…

　　4. This article not only describes… but also suggests…

　　5. The aim/purpose of this paper is to discuss…

　　大作文快速寫作流程

　　審題(2—3分鐘)

　　1. 列提綱：拿到題目之后，應(yīng)快速、認(rèn)真地看題目、提綱、圖標(biāo)等，看看它們構(gòu)成了什么樣的語境。然后斷定文章的主題，確定文章類型，由此確定文章的幾大部分，而后進(jìn)一步?jīng)Q定每部分寫作的主要內(nèi)容。

　　2. 取舍原則：主要指的是兩層意思：，對于主題的闡述一定要明確，突出重點(diǎn);第二，對于段落的安排要有通盤的考慮

　　寫作(20—30分鐘)

　　英語考試寫作高分策略

　　1.了解英語寫作的測試目的，準(zhǔn)確把握題目的要求

　　2. 迅速梳理寫作的思路，列出并借助提綱進(jìn)行寫作.

　　3. 讀懂試卷要求，究竟讓我們寫什么，什么才是要寫的重心

　　4. 正確把握遣詞造句的原則

　　(1)盡量使用同義詞避免簡單重復(fù)

　　“重要”可用 important, critical, vital, significant, crucial、be very important/be of great importance/significance//…plays a significant role in our life as well as our society等。

　　(2)盡量使用詞性變化來豐富自己的表達(dá)手段

　　如果能夠用I/ Some people voice the opinion that… 來替代I think that …;

　　(3)盡量使用派生形式來點(diǎn)綴文章亮點(diǎn)

　　… would be unimaginable without _____ 來替代 … would be not imaginable without___.

　　(4). 一定要在考試前準(zhǔn)備些必用詞語和好的句式

　　1. There is no doubt that…//It is universally acknowledged that…/There is no denying the fact that … is of great importance in our life as well as our society in solving the problem of ….

　　2. …have/has a profound/a positive/ negative impact /influence upon our life as well as our work.

　　3. …attach importance to…/put stress on 強(qiáng)調(diào)，重視

　　4.　So significant is this problem that we have attach special importance to it.

　　5. It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...

　　6. It is extremely difficult for us to imagine what our modern life would be like without … Of all the valuable things, I hold the opinion that … is of primary importance. Without it, there will be no development and ultimately/finally no society.

　　7. It may become one tool that opens windows to the world, unlocks doors to opportunities, and expands our minds to new ideas.

　　8.I am particularly adamant, insisting that…

　　圖表分析型作文：

　　段：圖表內(nèi)容、總體變化、具體數(shù)據(jù)

　　1. Directions: Study the following table carefully and write an essay of 160 words.

　　(1). State the change briefly

　　(2). Give possible reasons for the changes

　　(3). State your viewpoints

　　Students determined to further study Students determined to work after graduate

　　2002 45% 60%

　　2004 75% 50%

　　2007 60% 55%

　　2010 70% 60%

　　2. Directions: study the Diagram given below carefully and write an essay of 160 words

　　1. Describe the diagram

　　2. explain the possible reasons,

　　3. your comment

　　3. Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

　　1)describe the drawing briefly,

　　2) explain its intended meaning, and，

　　3) give your comments.

　　段模板一：

　　What is shown in the chart/diagram/table indicates clearly that dramatic changes have taken place in the number of ___ over the past few years. As is shown by the chart/diagram/table, the percentage/number of … has been on a steady rise/decrease in current years. For instance, it has been from the rise of …in …(最初的一個年代)and …in…(中間的一個年代). By 2010, the percentage/number has risen up to …

　　段模板二： The figures in the above picture indicate the stable increase of … from … to…. As depicted in the chart, ____in ….描述最早那個年代的現(xiàn)象. During the next ___ years, the number has been on a steady rise all the time. It went up to ___(數(shù)字) in ____(年代), and in____(最近的一個年代), 描述最近的一個年代現(xiàn)象。

　　段模板之三

　　Having captured our attention, the picture vividly betrays the fact that…Simple as it is, the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly, what this far-reaching picture depicts/witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:…It goes without saying that its symbolic message that…

　　第二段模板：圖表作文的第二段不是分析原因，影響 或者就是分析數(shù)字反映的意義的

　　原因：

　　The reasons behind this change could be very complicated, while the major explanations for it could be as follows. In the first place, _________.In the second place , ___________. Last but by no means least, ________(分析原因是否可從經(jīng)濟(jì)，文化，社會，生活等方面分析呢)

　　影響(effects/ consequences)：

　　So far as I’m concerned, I believe that such changes will result in some consequences(后果).

　　For one thing, …. For another, …. Additionally, … (分析后果是否可從對經(jīng)濟(jì)，文化，社會，生活等方面帶來的負(fù)面效應(yīng)著手呢)

　　積極意義型的

　　Generally speaking, the significance of … can be clearly listed as follows. In the first place, …In the next place …Last but by no means least,…It is extremely difficult for us to imagine what our modern life would be like without … Of all the valuable things, I hold the opinion that … is of primary significance(非常重要). Without it, there would be no beautiful life and finally no beautiful future.

　　第三段 不是提出圖表所反映問題的解決辦法就是提出自己的看法來總結(jié)的

　　(解決問題型)1、In view of(鑒于。。。) the seriousness of the problem, it is vital (至關(guān)重要，，，)that effective measures (有效措施)should be taken to solve it. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the significance of ….For another, it is essential that the government should pass strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control. If so, I am convinced that we must have a bright future.

　　3. In a few words(總之), ... plays a significant role in our life as well as our society. As far as I am concerned, the more we realize it, the better we can do to improve it in the future. Given all these points above, I hold the opinion that …has great implications for our society(我認(rèn)為，。。。對我們社會真是太有意義了). In a word, not too much can be said about the significance of ___.

　　Good luck to you all!!

　　高分小貼士(tip)

　　結(jié)構(gòu)完成三段式， 中心突出主題句。

　　層次清楚標(biāo)志語， 閃光詞匯閃光句。

　　想要報考MBA的同學(xué)可登陸育路MBA院校庫(http://bugaw.cn/mba/school/)查詢招生信息，并且可測試提前面試錄取幾率，也可添加老師微信（xyy558609）直接咨詢。

相關(guān)推薦：

　　全國MBA院校招生信息、學(xué)費(fèi)查詢?nèi)肟?/span>

　　2018年MBA提前面試活動匯總

　　2018年MBA招生簡章匯總

　　全國MBA院校學(xué)費(fèi)匯總對比表(2017-2018年)

　　全國各大院校2018年MBA招生活動匯總