每一場考研路都有成敗,希望考生們能不忘初心,堅持當初決定考研的信仰。何凱文每日一句會全程陪伴考生,走完2018考研路。對于考研英語的復習,必然是長期積累夯實基礎的過程,針對考研英語復習,小編也會及時整理推送相關(guān)內(nèi)容。以下是第156句:
今天的句子:
GergelyRaccuja, 27, said that allocating 20% of funds directly for road repair would raise enough money to eradicate the UK’s potholes in five years, persuading the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize, which asked for proposals for funding better, safer roads in a fair way while benefitting the economy and the environment.
It can be inferred from the text that the proposal of GergelyRaccuja ____
(A) will spend less than 20% of allocation on the road.
(B) persuades the judges to fund more secured roads.
(C) is a fair way to finance road and benefit economy.
(D) will raise funds directly to repair the road of the UK.
句子的解析:
詞匯突破:
1.Allocate 分配;撥給
2.Eradicate 根除;消滅
3.Pothole 坑洞
4.Persuade 說服
5.Proposal 倡議
6.Benefit 使受益
確定主干:
GergelyRaccuja said that…
切分成分+獨立成句:
1.27同位語,相當于a 27-year-old
2.that allocating 20% of funds directly for road repair would raise enough money賓語從句
3.to eradicate the UK’s potholes in five years狀語
4.persuading the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize狀語
= he persuades the judges of the 2017 Wolfson Economics Prize
5.which asked for proposals for funding better, safer roads in a fair way 定語從句
6.while benefitting the economy and the environment狀語
(這里while表示同時)
參考譯文:27歲的GergelyRaccuja說,直接將資金的20%用于修補路面就可籌集到足夠的錢在5年內(nèi)“消滅”英國路面上所有的坑洞。他說服了2017年沃爾夫森經(jīng)濟學獎的評委。評委們要求所有提議解決的問題是:怎樣用更公平的方式,為更安全、更可靠的道路籌資,同時還要讓經(jīng)濟和環(huán)境受益。
背景介紹:
一位27歲的交通規(guī)劃師贏得了今年的沃爾夫森經(jīng)濟學獎,獲得了高達25萬英鎊的獎勵。他提出用基于距離的稅收來取代燃料稅和消費稅,從而為日常的公路維護和升級換代提供充足的資金。他說這種稅制還能夠在電動車廣泛使用的未來繼續(xù)發(fā)揮作用,因為距離比燃料更具有共性;同時它也十分簡單和公平,有助于政府和駕車者之間“重建信任”。另外,在這一倡議下,保險公司也會更有效率,同時國庫收入也將明顯增加。更值得一提的是,這位剛畢業(yè)的研究生是該獎歷史上最年輕的獲獎者。
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