2017考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作:這些詞匯要少用(1)

　　眾所周知，無(wú)論是中文寫(xiě)作還是英文寫(xiě)作，要想得高分，很重要的一點(diǎn)就是在用詞造句上要有新意、有亮點(diǎn)，讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。因此，同學(xué)們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)2017考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候，要注意一些使用頻率比較高的詞匯，最好用別的詞匯去替換，換湯不換藥也會(huì)有意想不到的打雞血效果，下面總結(jié)了一些常用的高頻“爛”詞，大家最好少用。

　　介詞，副詞

　　Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…

　　Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…

　　Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…

　　Too: as well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…

　　And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…

　　+Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…

　　So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why

　　Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…

　　But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 讓步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…

　　Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…

　　Without: excluding,

　　Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…

　　Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …

　　形容詞/副詞

　　Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role,indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…

　　-附加-傻句替換：I think that A is more important than B. (這是經(jīng)典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可隨意替換同義詞)

　　1. A is important to B.

　　2. A plays an/aimportant role to B.

　　3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.

　　4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.

　　5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.

　　6. The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).

　　7. A is everything/the whole world to B.

　　8. B is fundamental on A.

　　9. A matters/counts to B.

　　10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.

　　11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)

　　Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,

　　->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,

　　->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…

　　Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高嬌小)

　　Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome

　　Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…

　　Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart

　　Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,

　　Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…

　　Fast：swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,

　　+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.

　　Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…

　　Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …

　　Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….

　　Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…

　　Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...

　　Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable