育路編輯特別為您整理“2011年考研英語(yǔ)二沖刺自測(cè)題”供各位考生沖刺使用。

    1.Miss Green was ______ $100 for driving after drinking.��

    A. fined

    B. charged

    C. punished

    D. posed

    正確答案：A

    答案解析：句意：格林小姐因酒后駕車(chē)被罰100美元。fine意為"處…以罰金"；charge意為"要（價(jià)），收（費(fèi)），要（人）支（錢(qián)）"；punish意為"罰，懲罰"；pose意為"造成， 引起（困難）".

    2.The idea that the earth is flat was ______ centuries ago.

    A. adulated

    B. rejected

    C. refused

    D. avoided

    正確答案：B

    答案解析：譯文：地球是扁平的理論幾百年前就被否決了。adulate： v. flatter；reject： v. put aside； refuse to accept.

    3.Fill with great ______ for their integrity and courage， he was determined to be a man like them.

    A. adulation

    B. admiration

    C. admission

    D. adoption

    正確答案：B

    答案解析：詞義辨析，adulation意思是"奉承，獻(xiàn)媚"；admiration意思是"欽佩，贊賞"；adoption"采用"；admission"允許".

    4.He felt ______ by his lack of money when his friend asked him for help.

    A. enshrined

    B. embraced

    C. enforced

    D. embarrassed

    正確答案：D

    答案解析：譯文：當(dāng)他的朋友請(qǐng)求援助時(shí)，他因缺錢(qián)而窘迫。embrace擁抱；embarrass窘迫，困窘。

    5.Modern ______ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.��

    A. technique

    B. technology

    C. tactics

    D. tendency

    正確答案：B

    答案解析：句意：現(xiàn)代技術(shù)所引發(fā)的問(wèn)題也許 比它所能解決的要多。technique意為"技法；具體的技術(shù)"；technology意為"工業(yè)技術(shù) "；tactics意為"戰(zhàn)術(shù)，兵法，策略"；tendency意為"傾向".

    6.They ______ against such a policy.

    A. discussed

    B. debated

    C. argued

    D. talked

    正確答案：C

    答案解析：詞義辨析，兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有"爭(zhēng)論"的意思，argue指拿出理由贊成或反對(duì)什么；debate指的是展開(kāi)辯論以做出某決定。

    7.She ______ out of the room without saying a word.

    A. rumbled

    B. tumbled

    C. bumbled

    D. rambled

    正確答案：D

    答案解析：考查形近詞辨析，rumble意思是"發(fā)出隆隆聲"；ramble意思是"漫步，溜達(dá)"根據(jù)題意可知答案為D.

    8.On the first day he went to school， the boy ______ his school cap proudly.

    A. dressed

    B. had

    C. wore

    D. put

    正確答案：C

    答案解析：譯文：上學(xué)的第一天，男孩驕傲地戴上了他的校帽。dress用于表達(dá)穿衣服的動(dòng)作，可作及物動(dòng)詞，有"穿著"，"打扮"的意思，但只用于穿衣，它既表示動(dòng)作，又表狀態(tài)，而wear為及物動(dòng)詞，一般指穿或戴在身上的衣服，帽子和裝飾品。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種穿著的狀態(tài)。所以答案選擇C.

    9.Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.��

    A. intensive

    B. weighty

    C. intense

    D. bulky

    正確答案：C

    答案解析：譯文：在這種強(qiáng)大的壓力下，一些巖石甚至變成了液體。intensive意為"加強(qiáng)的；集中的"；weighty意為"沉重的；笨重的"；intense意為"強(qiáng)烈的，劇烈的"；bulky意為"龐大的；粗壯的".

    10.It was a ______ day for us when we won the trophy.

    A. proud

    B. arrogant

    C. appraisal

    D. apparent

    正確答案：A

    答案解析：譯文：我們奪得獎(jiǎng)杯那一天是值得我們驕傲的日子�？疾樵~義的辨析，proud"驕傲的，自豪的"；arrogant"傲慢的，自大的"根據(jù)題意，可知答案為A.