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高一英語:必修一unit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞匯

2017-02-17 21:27:05 來源:精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

   lifestyle

  · 原文再現(xiàn)

  Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's. 談?wù)撃阕约旱纳罘绞�,并了解別人的生活方式。 · 基本用法

  lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活時(shí)尚 You should throw over your lifestyle. 你應(yīng)該改變你的生活方式。

  My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式幫我去得好成績(jī)。

  peaceful

  · 基本用法

  peaceful adj. 和平的,愛好和平的;平靜的

  China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly. 中國(guó)是一個(gè)愛好和平的國(guó)家,中國(guó)人民都很友好。

  注:“n+ful”構(gòu)成形容詞

  peace(n.) 和平;平靜----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平靜的 stress(n.)壓力-----stressful (adj.)有壓力的

  The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遙遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村如此寧靜以至于我不想返回喧鬧的城市。 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 對(duì)于他們所有的人來說,那時(shí)一段艱難時(shí)期。 · 知識(shí)拓展 相關(guān)單詞

  peace n. 和平,寧靜;平和

  peacefully adv. 和平地;安靜地

  相關(guān)短語

  in peace 處于和平的狀態(tài);平靜地 He can't live in peace with his neighbors. 他不能和他的鄰居和平共處。

  stressful

  · 基本用法

  stressful adj. 緊張的;有壓力的 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 對(duì)于他們所有的人來說,那時(shí)一段艱難時(shí)期。

  注:“n+ful”構(gòu)成形容詞

  peace(n.) 和平;平靜----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平靜的 stress(n.)壓力-----stressful (adj.)有壓力的

  The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遙遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村如此寧靜以至于我不想返回喧鬧的城市。 · 知識(shí)拓展 相關(guān)單詞

  stress n. 壓力;強(qiáng)調(diào);緊張;重要性 v. 強(qiáng)調(diào);使緊張;施加壓力于 What's the source of your problem and stress? 你們的問題和壓力根源在哪里?

  詞義辨析

  stress/pressure/strain/tension

  relaxing

  · 基本用法

  relaxing adj. 令人放松的;感到輕松的 I am expecting a relaxing family holiday. 我正在期待著一個(gè)輕松的家庭假期。

  relaxed adj. 感到放松的 The film made me relaxed. 這部電影讓我感到放松。

  注:-ving結(jié)尾和-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法

  有一類動(dòng)詞后面加ing和ed轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞。加ing表“令人...的”,加ed表“使人感到...的”如,boring/bored; exciting/excited; interesting/interested; relaxing/relaxed; terrifying/ terrified; amazing/ amazed等。 The book is interesting. 這本書很有意思。

  I am interested in the book. 我對(duì)書很感興趣。

  suppose

  · 基本用法

  suppose vt. 認(rèn)為,猜想;假定,假設(shè)

  I don’t suppose he’ll agree, or I’m sure he won’t agree. 我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)同意的。

  It was generally supposed that it would not happen again. 一般認(rèn)為這事不會(huì)再發(fā)生了。 She’ll be there today, I suppose. 她今天會(huì)在那兒的,我認(rèn)為。

  Suppose you had a million pounds --- how would you spend it? 假設(shè)你有一百萬英鎊,你會(huì)怎樣花它?

  · 知識(shí)拓展

  近義表達(dá)法:supposing (= if) 如果,假設(shè)

  Supposing that it rains, can we play the match indoors? 如果明天下雨的話,我們能在室內(nèi)打比賽嗎? 相關(guān)短語

  be supposed to do sth. (= be expected to do sth.) 被期望做某事 / 應(yīng)該做某事

  You’re supposed to pay the bill by Friday.

  你應(yīng)該在周五前付了帳。

  You’re not supposed to play football in the classroom. 你不應(yīng)該在教室里踢足球。

  complain

  · 原文再現(xiàn)

  My family complains about it. 我的家人總是抱怨。 · 基本用法

  complain v. 投訴;抱怨;控訴 He is always complaining. 他整天發(fā)牢騷。

  They never complained about working overtime. 他們對(duì)加班加點(diǎn)從不抱怨。

  He complained that the examination was too hard. 他抱怨考試太難了。

  He complained that his meal was cold. 他抱怨說他的飯菜冷了。 · 知識(shí)拓展 相關(guān)句型

  complain (to sb)about sth.向某人埋怨某事 complain of(doing) sth. 抱怨某事/做某事 complain that „ 抱怨做„„

  She complained to me about his rudeness. 她向我抱怨他的粗魯。

  Do you complain of these symptoms more at night? 你是否在晚上時(shí)對(duì)這些癥狀抱怨得更多。 相關(guān)單詞

  complaint n. 抱怨,訴苦,怨言;不適,疾病(委婉語) He poured out his complaints before me. 他在我面前訴苦。

  The workers made a list of their complaints. 工人們列出了他們的抱怨。

  switch

  · 原文再現(xiàn)

  Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. 接著我起床,下樓,打開起居室的電視。

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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