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高一英語:知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit9-10(3)

2016-11-23 13:10:46 來源:高考網(wǎng)

   ☆交際用語☆

  1. I can't agree with you on this point.

  2. That's the point.

  3. Well, it depends.

  4. Does anyone share David's opinion?

  5. I absolutely agree.

  6. That's how I see it.

  7. Why can't we drink the water in our rivers and lakes? Because the water is polluted.

  8. Cars and factories cause air pollution. As a result of air pollution, many people get sick.

  9. People get sick because of air pollution. It follows that we must do something about it.

  ☆單詞聚焦☆

  1. adapt vt. 使適應(yīng);使配合

  (1) adapt + n. + to + n. 使……適應(yīng),使……適合

  He could not adapt his way of life to the school. 他的生活方式無法適應(yīng)學(xué)校的要求。

  (2) adapt (oneself) to 適應(yīng)……She quickly adapted to new circumstances. 她能夠很快地適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。/ I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions. 我建議他應(yīng)該調(diào)整自己,以適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。

  2. add vt. & vi. 增加,加入,補(bǔ)充說

  If the tea is too strong, add some more water. 如果茶太濃,再加些水。/ Many words have been added to this edition of the dictionary。這一版字典增加了很多詞。/ The bad weather only added to our difficulties. 惡劣的天氣只會(huì)增添我們的困難。/ "And I hope you will realize it one day." he added. 他接著說:“我希耀你總有一天會(huì)明白這一點(diǎn)。” / I should like to add that we are pleased with the result. 我想補(bǔ)充一句,我們對(duì)這個(gè)成果感到高興。

  [短語]

  add...to... 在……中加上…… add to 增加,增添

  add up 加起來 add up to 總計(jì),總共有……

  Your carelessness added to our difficulty. 你的粗心增加了我們的困難。/ The money he spent added up to no more than £1,000. 他花的錢總計(jì)1000英鎊。

  3. add 的用法

  ▲ 構(gòu)詞:

 �、� addition n. 加,加起來,增加物,增加,加法

  ② additional adj. 外加的,附加的,另加的

  ▲ 搭配:

  ① add sth in 算人;包括

 �、� add A to B 把A加到B上,往A里添加B

 �、� add to 增加,加到

  ④ in addition 加上,又,另外

  ⑤ in addition to 加上,除……外,又

 �、� add sth up 把……加起來,總計(jì)

 �、� add up (to…)總計(jì)共達(dá);表示,等于說。意味著;總而言之

  【考例】The president talked with the official for a long

  time, ____ that he still trusted him.

  A. added B. adding C. adding up D. adding up to

  [考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查add及其構(gòu)成短語的意思。

  [答案與解析]B adding的意思是“補(bǔ)充(說)”。add up to意思是“加起來等于”。

  4. amount n. 量,常與不可數(shù)名詞連用

  “the amount of + 不可數(shù)名詞”表示“……的量”。

  [提醒]

  “a large amount of + 不可數(shù)名詞”后跟單數(shù)謂語

  “large amounts of + 不可數(shù)名詞”后跟復(fù)數(shù)謂語

  There is a large amount of / are large amounts of coal to be sent there. 大量的煤要運(yùn)往那兒。

  [比較] number 也意為“量”,但它指可數(shù)的事物的“數(shù)目,數(shù)量”。the number of ……的數(shù)目 / numbers of / a number of 大量的 后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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