高一英語(yǔ)：知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit3-4(24)
☆精典題例☆
1. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
【解析】選C 本題是在語(yǔ)境中考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句意為“雨林以這樣的速度被砍伐和焚燒，會(huì)導(dǎo)致它在不久的將來(lái)從地球上消失。”體會(huì)語(yǔ)境和句意便知此處選擇C項(xiàng)，表示現(xiàn)階段在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
2. Twenty-three hours has passed after the explosion in the mine, but rescue efforts to recover the missing ____ carried out.
A. are still being B. have already been
C. are always D. will soon be
【解析】選A本句意為“礦井爆炸已過(guò)23小時(shí)了，但對(duì)失蹤人員的搜索還在進(jìn)行中。”
3. -- When are you leaving? -- My plane ____ at 10:45.
A. takes off B. took off
C. is about to take off D. will take off
【解析】選A飛機(jī)是按時(shí)刻表運(yùn)行的。
4. -- Excuse me, what time is it now?
-- Sorry, my watch ____. It ____ at the shop.
A. isn't working; is being repaired
B. doesn't work; is being repaired
C. isn't working; is repaired
D. doesn't work; is repaired
【解析】選B doesn't work說(shuō)明“手表不工作”的狀態(tài)，而不只是現(xiàn)在才壞了。后句意為“手表正在商店里修理”，故應(yīng)用is being repaired。
5. John, who is considered ____ a warm-hearted man, is considering ____ his neighbor out of trouble.
A. to be; to help B. to be; helping
C. being; to help D. being; helping
【解析】選B be considered to be “被認(rèn)為是……”;consider doing “考慮做某事”。
6. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____ it got worse.
A. until B. when C. before D. as
【解析】選C意思是“在事情還未變得更糟之前及
時(shí)糾正錯(cuò)誤”。
7. -- There is something wrong with my bike.
-- It doesn't matter. I ____ lend you mine.
A. am to B. am going to C. was going to D. will
【解析】選D be to表示按計(jì)劃安排將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，be going to 表示最近打算做某事，will 在此是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“意志;意愿”。如：I will tell you all about it.
8. Children at the beginning of this century ____ a lot and ____ themselves greatly even without television.
A. used to read; enjoying B. used to read; enjoyed
C. were used to reading; enjoy
D. were used to read; enjoying
【解析】選B 前后時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。
(責(zé)任編輯：康彥林)
特別說(shuō)明：由于各省份高考政策等信息的不斷調(diào)整與變化，育路高考網(wǎng)所提供的所有考試信息僅供考生及家長(zhǎng)參考，敬請(qǐng)考生及家長(zhǎng)以權(quán)威部門公布的正式信息為準(zhǔn)。
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