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1.random a. 隨意的
詞義辨析:random, casual
random: 指無(wú)明確的方向或目的、方法與系統(tǒng),暗示沒(méi)有指揮或控制。
casual: 指非正式的,輕松隨便的,強(qiáng)調(diào)隨和性。
at random 隨便地, 任意地
The librarian took a book at random from the shelf.
圖書管理員從書架上隨便拿了一本書。
2. reap v. 收獲=harvest
reap crops 收獲農(nóng)作物
He that soweth virtue shall reap fame.
播下美德,收獲名望。
If you plant pride, you will reap destruction.
如果你種下驕傲,你就會(huì)收獲毀滅。
3.reassure v. 使放心
The police reassured her about the child's safety.
警察讓她放心,她的孩子很安全。
4.reconcile v. 使和解
We were finally reconciled when he apologized.
他道歉以后我們終于言歸于好了。
5.rectify v. 糾正
Therefore, the most enthusiastic students, we must rectify our love of the value orientation.
因此,最有激情的大學(xué)生,我們必須端正我們愛(ài)的價(jià)值取向。
6.refrain from v. 抑制You must refrain from smoking in this area.
在這個(gè)區(qū)域,你必須克制自己不抽煙。
7. refute v. 駁倒
詞義辨析:contradict, oppose, refute
contradict: 指肯定地否認(rèn)、反對(duì)或反駁某事,堅(jiān)持相反的意見(jiàn)
oppose: 普通的廣泛用詞。指不作爭(zhēng)論或不提出論據(jù)而無(wú)理由地反對(duì);也指任何溫和、有理由的反對(duì)或否定
refute: 語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),強(qiáng)調(diào)憑推理或證據(jù)駁斥一項(xiàng)主張或言論
Historical facts refute such a fallacy.
歷史事實(shí)駁斥了這種謊言。
8. remainder n. 剩余的部分
He spent the remainder of his life in the country.
他在鄉(xiāng)村度過(guò)余生。
9.repel v. 使厭惡;擊退;排斥
She was repelled by the dirty room.
骯臟的房間使她厭惡。
The crew repelled the attack.
船員擊退了進(jìn)攻。
The positive poles of two magnets repel each other.
兩塊磁鐵的正極互相排斥。
10. reproach v. 責(zé)備=blame
She reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.
她責(zé)怪丈夫忘了他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日。
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