下面是職稱英語(yǔ)模擬訓(xùn)練題，育路教育網(wǎng)特別為您搜集整理，內(nèi)容如下：

　　第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)（第1～15題，每題1分，共15分）

　　下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線，請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近選項(xiàng)。

　　1. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.
　　A force
　　B influence
　　C surprise
　　D power

　　2. Can you follow the plot?
　　A change
　　B investigate
　　C write
　　D understand

　　3. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.
　　A physical
　　B mental
　　C natural
　　D hard

　　4. In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.
　　A result
　　B judgment
　　C decision
　　D event

　　5. Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.
　　A statements
　　B beliefs
　　C suggestions
　　D claims

　　6. Up to now, the work has been easy.
　　A So
　　B So long
　　C So that
　　D So far

　　7. The report advocated setting up day training colleges.
　　A supposed
　　B excited
　　C suggested
　　D discussed

　　8. Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.
　　A Therefore
　　B Afterwards
　　C However
　　D Furthermore

　　9. The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
　　A view
　　B sight
　　C look
　　D point

　　10. Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.
　　A tensely
　　B nearly
　　C carefully
　　D closely

　　11. The union representative put across her argument very effectively.
　　A explained
　　B invented
　　C considered
　　D accepted

　　12. He talks tough but has a tender heart.
　　A heavy
　　B strong
　　C kind
　　D wild

　　13. It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.
　　A making
　　B taking
　　C discussing
　　D expecting

　　14. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.
　　A waste
　　B buy
　　C use
　　D sell

　　15. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.
　　A function
　　B ability
　　C power
　　D volume

　　答案：

　　01. A　　02. C　　03. B　　04. B　　05. A

　　06. C　　07. D　　08. B　　09. B　　10. C

　　11. B　　12. D　　13. D　　14. D　　15. C

　　第2部分：閱讀判斷(第1～7題，每題1分，共7分)

　　下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。

Irradiating Food

　　Irradiating fruits, vegetables, pork and chicken to kill insects and bacteria has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration over the past decade or so. Irradiation of other meats, such as beef and lamb, is being reviewed. Federal approval does not require that industry adopt the process, and few food processors presently offer irradiated products.

　　Market studies have shown that many consumers are afraid that eating irradiated foods may cause cancer, despite scientific studies that prove the safety of treated foods. Some people argue that more severe government inspection, higher food-safety standards, and more careful-preparation practices by consumers are all that is needed to ensure that food is safe. Consequently, companies currently see no need to spend millions of dollars outfitting processing plants with the equipment necessary for a process that very few shoppers are in favor of.

　　All supermarkets that sell irradiated food must label the food either directly on the packaging, or, in the case of bulk items like fruits and vegetables, by placing a sign nearby. There is no requirement for the labeling of irradiated food served by chain restaurants or hospitals that buy directly from distributors, nor any regulations for products that contain irradiated ingredients.

　　Presently, the FDA allows food to be treated with three types of radiation -- gamma rays, high-energy electrons, and X rays -- and sets limits on doses, depending on the type of food. The principle is that the dose to be used for a certain type of food should not exceed the amount that is sufficient to kill most harmful insects and bacteria present in it. Different types of food, because of their molecular compositions, may require different doses of radiation.

　　1. According to the passage, killing insects and bacteria present in foods by irradiating is not completely approved by the US government.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　2. There are quite a number of food processors which are interested in producing irritated foods.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　3. Some consumers are doubtful of the safety of irradiated foods and suggest a more severe government inspection be taken.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　4. Some companies foresee the promising future of setting up food processing factories, although they do not see the need now.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　5. It is required that labels placed on irradiated food or nearby bulk items such as vegetables and fruits should indicate irradiated ingredients.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　6. Restaurants can serve irradiated food bought directly from distributors without labeling it.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　7. The passage tells us that FDA approves irradiating food to some extent but irradiated food is not widely accepted.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Not mentioned

　　答案：1. A　　2.C　　3. A　　4. C　　5. B　　6. A　　7. A

　　解析：

　　1. A。解析：注意: 在看題干時(shí)尤其需要注意題干中出現(xiàn)的修飾詞 --形容詞/副詞。利用專有名詞“US government”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第1段找到答案相關(guān)句(第1，2，3句)。發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的說(shuō)法與問題句的說(shuō)法一致，所以判定答案正確。

　　2. C。解析：注意句中出現(xiàn)的修飾詞“a number of”，利用“food processors/食品加工廠”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第一段的最后一句中找到答案相關(guān)句，發(fā)現(xiàn)該句并沒有提到食品加工廠的興趣問題，所以判定判斷該句的說(shuō)法為“沒提到”。

　　3. A.解析：判斷該句說(shuō)的較客觀，所以可能正確。借助原文：利用“safety，severe government inspection”作為答案線索詞，這樣第2段的第1句和第2句中找到答案相關(guān)句，發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的說(shuō)法與問題句的說(shuō)法一致，因此判斷為“正確”。

　　4. C。解析：利用“companies，promising future”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第2段的最后一句找到答案相關(guān)句，發(fā)現(xiàn)該句并沒有提到預(yù)測(cè)被輻射食品的未來(lái)前景問題。

　　5.B。解析：利用“labels，irradiated ingredients，indicate ”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第3段發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句群，對(duì)比這些句子的說(shuō)法發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的說(shuō)法與問題句的說(shuō)法不一致，因此判定問題句的說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。

　　6. A.解析：利用“Restaurants，distributors”作為答案線索詞，關(guān)注題干中的狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)-without labeling it，這樣在第3段的第2句找到答案相關(guān)句，判定問題句的說(shuō)法正確。

　　7. A。解析：注意:有關(guān)文章主題的題，注意看文章的開頭或/和結(jié)尾的句子。這道題是有關(guān)文章主題的題，借助文章的結(jié)尾：Presently, the FDA allows food to be treated with three types of radiation (與approves irradiating food to some extent呼應(yīng))，而文章開頭的句意也與該問題句的說(shuō)法一致，所以答案為正確。

　　第3部分：概括大意與完成句子

　　閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試　任務(wù)：(1)1-3題　要求從所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第4-7題　要求從所給的5個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。

Radio and Television

　　There are few homes in Britain today that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become an essential part of our life, keeping us informed of the news of the day, instructing us in many field of interest, and entertaining us with singing, dancing and acting.

　　Marconi, the Italian inventor who gave us the radio, probably didn’t realize what effects his great invention would have on the world in the years to come. Radio has, perhaps, had as much influence on the world as any other communications device. Events of universal interest can be reported to the entire globe a few seconds after they happen. Explorers in remote areas, ships at sea, even astronauts circling the earth are able to keep in touch with civilization by means of radio.

　　Television is another major instrument of communication, permitting us to see as well as to hear the performer. Since its appearance, TV has had a tremendous effect on the daily life of people everywhere.

　　Improvements of all kinds are constantly being made in television so that reception will be as close to perfect as possible. Perhaps the most recent advancement of significance has been "Telstar". The specially-equipped space capsule, orbiting the globe, make it possible for the entire world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Manchester can watch on TV a football match in France , a ski tournament in Norway, or a parade in Japan as these events are actually happening.

　　EXERCISE：

　　1. Paragraph 1____________.

　　2. Paragraph 2____________.

　　3. Paragraph 4____________.

　　A) The popularity radio and TV in Britain

　　B) The invention of the radio

　　C) The latest development of TV

　　D) The importance of the radio

　　4. In today’s world radio and TV have become ___________.

　　5. People make constant efforts to improve __________.

　　6. A telstar is a satellite that _____________.

　　7. With the help of the telsar, events can be reported to listeners and viewers and almost _____.

　　A) at the same time as they occur

　　B) a basic necessity of life

　　C) sends out signals all the time

　　D) travels around the globe

　　E) the reception of their TV sets

　　答案：1. A　　2. D　　3. C　　4. B　　5. E　　6. D　　7. A

　　第4部分：閱讀理解

　　閱讀下面短文，短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　第一篇

Natural Medicine

　　Since earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.

　　They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny (發(fā)亮的) instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.

　　Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured, how? By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical (有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however.

　　Through the centuries, tribal (部落的) medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's' most serious diseases.

　　Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25% of modern medicines come, in one way or another, from nature.

　　Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new. But it has become an urgent concern. This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

　　1. The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease were

　　A. much more successful than modern ones.

　　B. successful in all cases.

　　C. successful enough for humans to survive

　　D. of little help to humans

　　2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

　　A. Many big and modern hospitals are expensive.

　　B. Modern medicines are now available all over the world.

　　C. Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.

　　D. Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.

　　3. It is believed by scientists that traditional medicine

　　A. can cure all kinds of diseases

　　B. are no longer useful for modern men

　　C. may cure some of today's most serious diseases.

　　D. are too cheap to be useful

　　4. What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?

　　A. plants

　　B. factory-produced chemicals

　　C. modern medicines

　　D. strange and wonderful equipment

　　5. It can be seen from the passage that the earth's supply of natural medicines

　　A. may never be exhausted

　　B. is surprisingly big

　　C. may be dropping rapidly

　　D. is as rich as ever

　　第二篇

Medical Education

　　In 18th-century colonial America, those who wanted to become physicians either learned as personal students from established professionals or went abroad to study in the traditional schools of London, Paris, and Edinburgh. Medicine was first taught formally by specialists at the University of Pennsylvania, beginning in 1765, and in 1767 at King's College (now Columbia University), the first institution in the colonies to give the degree of doctor of medicine. Following the American Revolution, the Columbia medical faculty (formerly of King's College) was combined with the College of Physicians and Surgeons, chartered in 1809, which survives as a division of Columbia University.

　　In 1893 the Johns Hopkins Medical School required all applicants to have a college degree and was the first to afford its students the opportunity to further their training in an attached teaching hospital. The growth of medical schools attached with established institutions Of learning went together with the development of proprietary (私營(yíng)的) schools of medicine run for personal profit, most of which had low standards and poor facilities. In 1910 Abraham Flexner, the American education reformer, wrote Medical Education in the United States and Canada, exposing the poor conditions of most proprietary schools. Subsequently, the American Medical Association (AMA) and the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) laid. down standards for course content, qualifications of teachers, laboratory facilities, connection with teaching hospitals and licensing of medical practitioners (開業(yè)醫(yī)師) that survive to this day.

　　By the late 1980s the U.S. and Canada had 142 4-year medical colleges recognized by the Liaison (聯(lián)絡(luò)) Committee on Medical Education to offer the M.D. degree; during the 1987-88 academic year, 47,262 men and 25,686 women entered these colleges and an estimated 11,752 men and 5,958 women were graduated. Graduates, after a year of internship (實(shí)習(xí)期), receive licenses to practice if they pass an examination given either by a state board or by the National Board of Medical Examiners.

　　6　In 18th-century America, higher institutions of learning that taught medicine

　　A did not exist.

　　B were few in number.

　　C were better than those in Europe.

　　D were known for their teaching hospitals.

　　7 Initially most proprietary schools of medicine in America

　　A had established professionals.

　　B had good facilities.

　　C had high standards.

　　D were in poor conditions.

　　8 The AMA and AAMC established standards so as to

　　A recruit more students.

　　B set up more schools of medicine.

　　C ensure the quality of medical teaching and practice.

　　D prevent medical schools from making huge profits.

　　9 After a year of internship medical graduates can start to practice

　　A if they have worked in a laboratory.

　　B if they have studied abroad for some time.

　　C if they have obtained an M.D. degree.

　　D if they have passed an examination.

　　10 This passage is mainly about

　　A how medicine is taught in America.

　　B how medical education has developed in America

　　C how the American educational system works.

　　D how one can become a good doctor.

　　第三篇

More Than a Ride to School

　　The National Education Association claims, "The school bus is a mirror of the community." They further add that, unfortunately, what appears on the exterior does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community. They are right —— sometimes it reflects more! Just ask Liesl Denson. Riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for Liesl.

　　Bruce Hardy, school bus driver for Althouse Bus Company has been Liesl's bus driver, since kindergarten. Last year when Liesl's family moved to Parkesburg, knowing her bus went by her new residence, she requested to ride the same bus.

　　This year Liesl is a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus. She says, "It's been a great ride so far! My bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good listener. Sometimes when you're a child adults do not think that what you have to say is important. Mr. Hardy always listens to what you have to say and makes you feel important." Her friends Ashley Batista and Amanda Wolfe agree.

　　Bruce Hardy has been making Octorara students feel special since 1975. This year he will celebrate 30 years working for Althouse Bus Company. Larry AIthouse, president of the company, acknowledges Bruce Hardy's outstanding record: "You do not come by employees like Bruce these days. He has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record. He was recognized in 2000 by the Pennsylvania School Bus Association for driving 350,000 accident free miles. Hardy's reputation is made further evident through the relationships he has made with the students that ride his bus."

　　Althouse further adds, "Althouse Bus Company was established 70 years ago and has been providing quality transportation ever since. My grandfather started the business with one bus. Althouse Bus Company is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and safe service to our local school and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality service for many more years to come."

　　Three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed. Thanks to drivers like Bruce Hardy, they have been building relationships through generations. Liesl's mother Carol also enjoys fond memories of riding Bruce Hardy's bus to the Octorara School District.

　　11 The word "mirror" in the first line could be best replaced by

　　A "vehicle".

　　B "device".

　　C "need".

　　D "reflection".

　　12 Bruce Hardy has been working with Althouse Bus Company

　　A for 30 years.

　　B for 70 years.

　　C since last year.

　　D since 2000.

　　13 Which of the following statements is NOT true of Bruce Hardy?

　　A He is popular with his passengers.

　　B He has never missed a day of work.

　　C He is an impatient person.

　　D He has driven 350,000 accident free miles.

　　14 Althouse Bus Company was founded by

　　A Larry Althouse.

　　B Althouse's grandfather.

　　C Liesl's mother.

　　D Ashley Batista.

　　15 AIthouse Bus Company pays much attention to

　　A employing young drivers.

　　B running quality schools.

　　C providing free driving lessons.

　　D building sound relationships.

　　答案：

　　1. C　　2. B　　3. C　　4. A　　5. C
　　6. B　　7. D　　8. C　　9. D　　10. B
　　11. D　 12. A　 13. C　 14. B　 15. D

　　第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文(第46～50題，每題2分，共10分)

　　閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

The Story of Lani

　　Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning。“She’s very good about it ”says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David，in more than one way;when she was one year old she received part of her father’s liver in a liver—transplant operation.Lani was born with a liver illness . __________ (46) Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.

　　The operation lasted 12 hours and needed two teams，one for the father and one for thedaughter __________ (47)In these cases，the donor’s liver grows to normal size in about eight weeks。and t11e child’s liver becomes smaller.

　　Lani spent three weeks in hospital after the operation.Because the receiver’s body tries to reject the new organ，the patient has to be given special drugs __________ (48)

　　Although David left hospital after 10 days，he didn’t return to work until after three months.In order to reach the liver, the doctors have to cut through the stomach wall，which is strong and full of muscle.It therefore takes a long time to recover after this operation. __________ (49)So far，only 16 of these liver—transplant operations have been carried out in Britain. __________ (50)Doctors say,“If possible，we prefer to take a liver from a dead don not, usually a parent.”

　　Lani still has to look after her health，and she gets more tired than other children of the same age，but doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.

　　A She had one operation when she was six weeks old，which was not successful.

　　B While these drugs are given，it is important that the patient does not catch any illness，not even a cold.

　　C In this operation a piece of liver, weighing about 250--300 grams，was removed from the father and transplanted into the daughter.

　　D David quickly recovered from the operation.

　　E However, they are more common in North America and Japan.

　　F David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.

　　答案：1. A　　2. C　　3. B　　4. F　　5. E

　　解析：

　　1 A 文章第一段介紹說(shuō)，如今五歲的Iani在一歲的時(shí)候做了肝移植手術(shù)，父親將自己的肝的一部分給了女兒。為什么要做這個(gè)手術(shù)呢?這是因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ani生下來(lái)便有肝病。根據(jù)上下文，空格處應(yīng)填出生后至手術(shù)前曾采取過(guò)的措施，即六周大的時(shí)候，她曾做過(guò)手術(shù)，但是不成功。

　　2 C 文章第二段具體介紹手術(shù)情況。根據(jù)空格后句子的內(nèi)容，空格處應(yīng)填有關(guān)捐肝的內(nèi)容。

　　3 B 有了空格前一句最后一詞的提示，空格處應(yīng)填的句子也就不難選擇了。

　　4 F 此段中i空格前的句子都在將Lani父親手術(shù)后的恢復(fù)情況及其原因，因此空格處的句子也應(yīng)與他的恢復(fù)有關(guān)。

　　5 E 空格前一句講的是肝移植在英國(guó)的進(jìn)展，空格處應(yīng)首選與其進(jìn)行比較的句子。

　　第6部分：完形填空

　　閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案。

The White House

　　We got up early this morning and __1__ a long walk after breakfast. We walked through the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city was larger__2__ I thought it would be. __3__ the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's__4__ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__the people in Washington work for the government. A bout 9：30 we went to the White House. It's__6__ to the public from 10 till12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved __7__quickly.

　　The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white， because it's got beautiful lawns all around it, ____8____many trees and shrubs. The grounds__9__ about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long__10__ each side. Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part__11__the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of them was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named__12__ the colors that are used in them： the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__13__. There are__14__ old furniture, from the time__15__ the White House was first built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and other famous people from history.

　　1. A) made B) did C)took D) got

　　2. A) than B) as C) so D) like

　　3. A) But B) Yes C) So D) Then

　　4. A) since B) as C) because D) because of

　　5. A) Much of B) Most of C) A lot D) Lots

　　6. A) open B) opening C) being opened D) opened

　　7. A) pretty B) little C) much D) very much

　　8. A) / B) having C) with D) together

　　9. A) include B) cost C) cover D) spread

　　10. A) by B) on C) for D) with

　　11. A) which B) what C) that D) where

　　12. A) by B) for C) after D) before

　　13. A) cloth B) clothes C) clothing D) cloths

　　14. A) Much pieces of B) many pieces of C) many a D) a great many

　　15. A) that B) which C) who D) when

　　答案：

　　1. C　　2. A　　3. A　　4. C　　5. B

　　6. A　　7. A　　8. C　　9. C　　10. B

　　11. D　 12. C　 13. A　 14. B　 15. D