1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
　　依照比較近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。

　　2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
　　比較近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒(méi)什么好感。

　　3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
　　沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。

　　4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
　　人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。

　　5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
　　越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。

　　6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
　　說(shuō)到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。

　　7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.
　　許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。

　　8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful
effects of international tourism.
　　應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受?chē)?guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。

　　9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
　　越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而，越來(lái)越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說(shuō)法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來(lái)了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，像犯罪和賣(mài)淫。

　　10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
　　許多市民抱怨城市的公交車(chē)太少，以至于他們要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等一輛公交車(chē)，而車(chē)上可能已滿載乘客。

　　11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
　　無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。

　　12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
　　一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。

　　13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
　　一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會(huì)占用學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間，事實(shí)上，把全部的時(shí)間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會(huì)變傻。

　　14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
　　任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。

　　15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
　　當(dāng)前，一提到即將開(kāi)始的學(xué)校生活，許多學(xué)生都會(huì)興高采烈。然而，對(duì)多數(shù)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，校園剛開(kāi)始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。

　　16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
　　考慮到問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性，在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。

　　17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
　　大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，而這對(duì)他們未來(lái)找工作是非常有好處的。

　　18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
　　無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯，現(xiàn)在有成千上萬(wàn)的人仍過(guò)著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。

　　19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
　　盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。

　　20. No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.
　　沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)：教育是人生比較重要的一方面。

　　21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.
　　人們把會(huì)使用計(jì)算機(jī)與人生成功相提并論。

　　22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
　　在過(guò)去的幾十年，先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過(guò)去活的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)成為可能。

　　23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
　　事實(shí)上，我們必須承認(rèn)生命的質(zhì)量和生命本身一樣重要。

　　24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
　　我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。

　　25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
　　人們相信擁有計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。

　　26. The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
　　從這幾年我搜集的信息來(lái)看，這些知識(shí)并沒(méi)有人們想象的那么有用。

　　27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.
　　現(xiàn)在，人們普遍認(rèn)為沒(méi)有一所大學(xué)能夠在畢業(yè)時(shí)候教給學(xué)生所有的知識(shí)。

　　28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.
　　這是一個(gè)關(guān)系到生死的問(wèn)題，任何國(guó)家都不能忽視。

　　29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:
　　我同意后者，有如下理由：

　　30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.
　　在給出我的觀點(diǎn)之前，我想看看雙方的觀點(diǎn)是重要的。

　　31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
　　這一觀點(diǎn)正受到越來(lái)越多人的質(zhì)疑。

　　32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
　　盡管許多人認(rèn)為隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展，用自行車(chē)的人數(shù)會(huì)減少，自行車(chē)可能會(huì)消亡， 然而，這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信自行車(chē)仍然會(huì)繼續(xù)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)揮極其重要的作用。

　　33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
　　環(huán)境學(xué)家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個(gè)星球的生存。

　　34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
　　考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時(shí)候更需要像自行車(chē)這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。

　　35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
　　使用自行車(chē)有助于人們的身體健康，并極大地緩解了交通阻塞。

　　36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
　　盡管自行車(chē)有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但是它也存在它的問(wèn)題。

　　37. Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
　　在速度和舒適度方面，自行車(chē)是無(wú)法和汽車(chē)、火車(chē)這樣的交通工具相比的。

　　38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：自行車(chē)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)，并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。

　　39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
　　當(dāng)前在高校和研究機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)教育存在著大量爭(zhēng)論，其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是教育是否是個(gè)終身學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。

　　40. This issue has caused wide public concern.
　　這個(gè)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

　　41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
　　必須指出學(xué)習(xí)只能靠自己。

　　42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.
　　許多人存在這樣的誤解，認(rèn)為離開(kāi)學(xué)校就意味著結(jié)束了他們的教育。顯然，他們忽視了教育是人生重要部分這一基本事實(shí)。

　　43. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
　　就我而言，我同意教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束的觀點(diǎn)，有以下原因：

　　44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
　　人們普遍認(rèn)為高校是不可能在畢業(yè)的時(shí)候教會(huì)他們的學(xué)生所有知識(shí)的。

　　45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
　　即使比較優(yōu)秀的畢業(yè)生，要想成為一個(gè)博學(xué)的人也要不斷地學(xué)習(xí)。

　　46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
　　人們普遍認(rèn)為我們的現(xiàn)代科技使我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了巨大的變化，近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。

　　47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
　　現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。

　　48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
　　一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示許多老人都有到大學(xué)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的愿望。

　　49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
　　對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)講，退休以后，閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已成為他們生活的中心和快樂(lè)的來(lái)源。

　　50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
　　對(duì)于那些想過(guò)上健康而有意義的生活的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學(xué)到老。

　　51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.
　　對(duì)于大學(xué)或高中生打工這一現(xiàn)象，校園里進(jìn)行著廣泛的爭(zhēng)論。

　　52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
　　通過(guò)做一份和專業(yè)相關(guān)的工作，學(xué)生不僅能夠提高他們的專業(yè)能力，而且能獲得從課本上得不到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

　　53. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day
　　近幾十年，盡管人們的生活有了驚人的改變，但必須承認(rèn)，由于學(xué)費(fèi)和書(shū)費(fèi)日益飛漲，資金短缺仍然是學(xué)生們面臨的比較大問(wèn)題之一。

　　54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
　　因此，業(yè)余工作掙來(lái)的錢(qián)將強(qiáng)有力地支持學(xué)生們繼續(xù)他們的求學(xué)生活。

　　55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
　　通過(guò)上面的討論，我們不難得出結(jié)論：業(yè)余工作對(duì)學(xué)生們會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響，我們應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生從事業(yè)余工作，這將有利于學(xué)生和他們的家庭，甚至整個(gè)社會(huì)。

　　56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
　　現(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的人們開(kāi)始抱怨工作比以前更有壓力。許多專家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果，無(wú)法避免。

　　57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less
laborious.
　　人們普遍認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)和其他機(jī)器已經(jīng)成為我們社會(huì)必不可少的一部分。 它們使我們的生活更舒適，減少了大量勞動(dòng)。

　　58. At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
　　同時(shí)，隨著這些機(jī)器帶給我們的好處，員工們也必須要學(xué)習(xí)與之相關(guān)的知識(shí)以便使用它們。

　　59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
　　沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實(shí)：對(duì)于一般工人來(lái)講，輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。

　　60. In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
　　第二方面，失業(yè)的人似乎太多而又沒(méi)有足夠的工作崗位。

　　61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
　　成千上萬(wàn)的人們不得不花費(fèi)更多的精力和時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)，使得他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)能保持優(yōu)勢(shì)。

　　62. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
　　根據(jù)比較近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，越來(lái)越多的人表達(dá)了想從事另外的工作或加班以賺取更多的錢(qián)來(lái)補(bǔ)貼家用的強(qiáng)烈愿望。

　　63. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我完全相信，隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的進(jìn)步，幽閑的生活方式正在消失并不是件壞事。

　　64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
　　近些年，國(guó)際旅游的問(wèn)題引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

　　65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
　　許多人認(rèn)為國(guó)際旅游對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有積極作用，應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)地方政府發(fā)展國(guó)際旅游。

　　66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
　　但是這些人忽視了國(guó)際旅游可能會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史造成的災(zāi)難性的影響。

　　67. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
　　就我而言，我堅(jiān)定地認(rèn)為國(guó)外旅游者的數(shù)量應(yīng)得到限制，理由如下：

　　68. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
　　另外，為了吸引旅游者，大量人工設(shè)施被修建，這對(duì)環(huán)境是不利的。

　　69. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
　　由于缺乏獨(dú)特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，國(guó)外旅游者數(shù)量的快速增加可能比較終會(huì)導(dǎo)致當(dāng)?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)的衰敗。

　　70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
　　近些年，父母要求他們的孩子接受額外的教育呈增長(zhǎng)的勢(shì)頭。

　　71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
　　這一現(xiàn)象在全世界許多地方已引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

　　72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
　　許多家長(zhǎng)相信額外的教育活動(dòng)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，他們的孩子可以獲得很多實(shí)踐技能和有用的知識(shí)，當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后，這些對(duì)他們就業(yè)是大有好處的。

　　73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
　　首先，額外的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)孩子們的身體發(fā)育是不利的。教育專家指出，孩子們?cè)诳菰锏慕淌依锎袅艘徽�天��，從事一些體育活動(dòng)，而不是額外的學(xué)習(xí)，是非常重要的。

　　74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.
　　孩子們正處于身體快速發(fā)育時(shí)期，缺乏體育鍛煉可能會(huì)對(duì)他們未來(lái)的生活造成嚴(yán)重的影響。

　　75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
　　第二，從心理上講，大部分孩子似乎對(duì)額外的學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有什么好感。

　　76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.
　　當(dāng)別的孩子在玩耍的時(shí)候，很難想象一個(gè)學(xué)生能集中精力在課本上。

　　77. Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.
　　而且，由于要額外地學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間和同齡的孩子玩耍和交流，很難培養(yǎng)他們的個(gè)性和交際能力。他們可能變得孤僻甚至產(chǎn)生某些心理疾病。

　　78. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：盡管額外學(xué)習(xí)的確有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但它的缺點(diǎn)不可忽視，且遠(yuǎn)大于它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。因此，放學(xué)后強(qiáng)迫孩子額外學(xué)習(xí)是不明智的。

　　79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
　　任何家長(zhǎng)都應(yīng)非常重視保持孩子在學(xué)習(xí)與玩耍的平衡，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會(huì)變傻。

　　80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.
　　現(xiàn)在，父親或母親留在家里照顧他們的孩子而不愿過(guò)早返回工作崗位正成為增加的趨勢(shì)。

　　81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.
　　父母?jìng)儓?jiān)定地相信把孩子送到幼兒園對(duì)他們的成長(zhǎng)不利。

　　82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
　　然而，這一想法正遭受越來(lái)越多的專家的質(zhì)疑，他們指出，孩子總是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

　　83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.
　　盡管父母能在他們孩子身上投入更多時(shí)間和精力，但是必須承認(rèn)，與工作在幼兒園的專職教師相比，他們?cè)谌绾喂芾斫逃�孩子方面缺乏知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

　　84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出如下結(jié)論：盡管家長(zhǎng)想親自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是這樣做的缺點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

　　85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.
　　應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)父母將他們的孩子送到幼兒園，這將對(duì)孩子，家庭，甚至整個(gè)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。

　　86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.
　　只要一提起藝術(shù)和文化項(xiàng)目，一些政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)就會(huì)興奮不已，他們滔滔不絕地說(shuō)著美麗的公園，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，還有滿是稀世珍寶的藝術(shù)展覽館。他們認(rèn)為在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中，沒(méi)有什么比這些藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目更重要了。

　　87. But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
　　這是真的嗎？這些年我收集的信息讓我相信這些文化、藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目并沒(méi)有許多政府想象的那么重要。事實(shí)上，基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)非常重要，應(yīng)該放在首位。

　　88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
　　那些贊成建設(shè)文化藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目的人認(rèn)為文化環(huán)境會(huì)吸引更多的游客，這將給當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駧��?lái)巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建設(shè)文化藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目與發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)等同起來(lái)。

　　89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
　　然而，很少有證據(jù)表明大公司愿意把巨額的資金投到一個(gè)連水電這些基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施都不完善的地方去。

　　90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我們有理由相信在人們的生活和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面，基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)比藝術(shù)文化項(xiàng)目發(fā)揮更大的作用。

　　91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.
　　那些城市的規(guī)劃者們?nèi)绻�忽視這一點(diǎn)，將會(huì)付出他們無(wú)法承受的代價(jià)。

　　92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.
　　農(nóng)民進(jìn)城打工正成為增長(zhǎng)的趨勢(shì)，這一問(wèn)題在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍關(guān)注。

　　93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.
　　一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示許多民工認(rèn)為在城市打工不僅有較高的收入，而且能學(xué)到一些新技術(shù)。

　　94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.
　　必須指出，農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展似乎趕不上農(nóng)村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民過(guò)著缺衣挨餓的貧寒生活。

　　95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.
　　盡管民工對(duì)城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)，然而他們也不可避免的帶來(lái)了一些負(fù)面影響。

　　96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.
　　許多社會(huì)學(xué)家指出民工正給人口控制和社會(huì)治安帶來(lái)壓力。他們正在威脅著本已蕭條的工作市場(chǎng)，他們惡化了交通和公共衛(wèi)生狀況。

　　97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.
　　建議政府應(yīng)該努力減少正在拉大的城鄉(xiāng)差距。應(yīng)該劃撥適當(dāng)?shù)馁Y金提高農(nóng)民的生活水平；應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)農(nóng)業(yè)專家向農(nóng)民介紹他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，知識(shí)和信息，這些將有助于發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)。

　　98. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.
　　總之，我們應(yīng)理智考慮這一問(wèn)題，重視農(nóng)民的生活。任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。

　　99. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.
　　盡管來(lái)自高校和研究院的許多專家堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這是獨(dú)立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越來(lái)越多的家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)始意識(shí)到包括教師和教育專家在內(nèi)的人們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待這一問(wèn)題。

　　100. As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.
　　我認(rèn)為，首先應(yīng)看看學(xué)生們?cè)谛�園可能遇到哪些問(wèn)題。

　　121. on the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.
　　一方面，寄宿學(xué)校正在發(fā)揮越來(lái)越重要的作用，尤其是比較近幾年，這是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的。

　　122. students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.
　　離開(kāi)父母上寄宿學(xué)校的學(xué)生將會(huì)培養(yǎng)他們的獨(dú)立性

　　123. whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.
　　而且，生活在學(xué)校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學(xué)校和家的路上的時(shí)間，這會(huì)使他們有更多的時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。

　　124. on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.
　　另一方面，日制學(xué)校的貢獻(xiàn)是不能忽視的。

　　125. due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.
　　因?yàn)檩^高的學(xué)費(fèi)，大部分普通家庭支付不起他們的孩子上寄宿學(xué)校的費(fèi)用。

　　126. since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.
　　由于無(wú)需考慮學(xué)生的日常生活，日制學(xué)�？梢詫⒅攸c(diǎn)放在教學(xué)上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理這些方面。

　　127. furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.
　　而且，學(xué)生生活在自己家中，有舒適的生活，并有更多機(jī)會(huì)和父母交流，這對(duì)他們個(gè)性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。

　　128. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論，寄宿學(xué)校和日制學(xué)校對(duì)我們社會(huì)培養(yǎng)年輕學(xué)生都是重要的。

　　129. there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.
　　關(guān)于科學(xué)技術(shù)存在許多爭(zhēng)論，其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題是當(dāng)國(guó)家發(fā)展現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)時(shí)，傳統(tǒng)的技術(shù)方法是否可能會(huì)消亡？

　　130. as for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.
　　我認(rèn)為，傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法的消亡不一定是壞事，這是社會(huì)進(jìn)步的自然結(jié)果。

　　131. in the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.
　　首先，傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法有些部分是有害的，并且會(huì)阻礙現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展。

　　132. although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.
　　盡管現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)證明了這些方法是愚昧的，然而在許多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上萬(wàn)的人們?cè)谑褂眠@些方法。

　　133. in the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.
　　第二點(diǎn)，許多傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，應(yīng)被現(xiàn)代科技所取代。

　　134. although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in peoples life, an increasingevidences show that it is less useful than many people think.
　　盡管許多人保持著傳統(tǒng)觀念，認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法在人們生活中仍發(fā)揮著重要作用，但是越來(lái)越多的證據(jù)顯示它并沒(méi)有人們想象的有用。

　　135. from what has been discussed above, i firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. the maintenance of the traditionaltechnology and methods is futile.
　　通過(guò)以上討論，我堅(jiān)定地相信時(shí)間會(huì)證明傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法將會(huì)隨著現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展而消亡，堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)方法是徒勞的。

　　136. at the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.
　　當(dāng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展意味著我們會(huì)吸入更多有害氣體時(shí)，我們比任何時(shí)候更需要森林。

　　137. nothing is more important than to receive education.
　　沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。

　　138. we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
　　我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。

　　139. there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
　　無(wú)可否認(rèn)，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

　　140. it is universally acknowledged that trees are
indispensable to us.
　　全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。

　　141. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
　　毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

　　142. an advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create any pollution.
　　使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何污染。

　　143. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
　　我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

　　144. so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.
　　時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們不能浪費(fèi)它。

　　145. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
　　雖然我們的國(guó)家很富有，但是我們的生活質(zhì)量卻令人很不滿意。

　　146. the harder you work, the more progress you make.
　　你越努力，你越進(jìn)步。

　　147. the more books we read, the more learned we become.
　　我們書(shū)讀得越多，我們?cè)接袑W(xué)問(wèn)。

　　148. to average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that english often means a good opportunity for ones career, is this really the case?
　　對(duì)于一般人來(lái)說(shuō)，他們常常以為掌握英語(yǔ)就意味著一份好的工作，然而這是真的嗎？

　　149. by taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
　　通過(guò)體育鍛煉，我們能夠始終保持健康。

　　150. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
　　聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能使我們放松。

　　151. on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
　　我們絕對(duì)不能忽視知識(shí)的價(jià)值。

　　152. it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
　　該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。

　　153. those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
　　違反交通規(guī)則的人應(yīng)該受到處罰。

　　154. there is no one but longs to go to college.
　　人們都希望上大學(xué)。

　　155. since the examination is around the corner, i am compelled to give up doing sports.
　　既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄作運(yùn)動(dòng)。

　　156. it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
　　可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

　　157. summer is sultry. thats the reason why i dont like it.
　　夏天很悶熱，這就是我不喜歡它的原因。

　　158. the progress of the society is based on harmony.
　　社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

　　159. we should bring home to people the value of working hard.
　　我們應(yīng)該讓人們知道努力的價(jià)值。

　　160. taking exercise is closely related to health.
　　作運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

　　161. we should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
　　我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

　　162. the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
　　我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

　　163. smoking has a great influence on our health.
　　抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。

　　164. reading does good to our mind.
　　讀書(shū)對(duì)心靈有益。

　　165. overwork does harm to health.
　　工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。

　　166. pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
　　污染對(duì)我們的生存造成巨大威脅。

　　167. we should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
　　我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。

　　168. weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.
　　家庭人口多好還是家庭人口少好是一個(gè)非常通俗的主題，不僅是城里人，而且農(nóng)民都經(jīng)常討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

　　169. as is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.
　　眾所周知，假冒偽劣商品損害了消費(fèi)者的利益。

　　170. today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.
　　現(xiàn)在，愈來(lái)愈多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到法制教育的重要性。為了維護(hù)社會(huì)治安 ，我們每人都應(yīng)該接受法制教育。

　　171. from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has great influence on youngsters behavior.
　　從上面我所提到的，我們可以清楚地看到，電視暴力對(duì)青少年的影響是極其深遠(yuǎn)的。

　　172. there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.
　　人民生活狀況的改善原因有兩點(diǎn)。首先，我們一直在貫徹執(zhí)行改革開(kāi)放政策。其次，國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展，而且出生率已經(jīng)得到控制。

　　173. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.
　　我對(duì)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)。其次，有些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該收捕、人工喂養(yǎng)并繁殖。比較后，對(duì)于捕獵珍稀野生動(dòng)物的人必須嚴(yán)懲。

　　174. people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.
　　人們對(duì)失敗持有不同的態(tài)度。面對(duì)失敗，有人能夠經(jīng)得起考驗(yàn)，從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn)，并努力去完成他們下定決心要做的事情。然而，另一些人卻喪失信心并退卻了。

　　175. it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
　　人們希望建立更多的醫(yī)院、購(gòu)物中心、娛樂(lè)中心、電影院和其他公用設(shè)施來(lái)滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L(zhǎng)的需求。

　　176. as a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards.
　　常言道：事情總是一分為二的。如今人們從科技發(fā)明中得到越來(lái)越多的好處。另一方面，科技進(jìn)步也給我們帶來(lái)了許多麻煩�，F(xiàn)在許多國(guó)家 的人民飽受公害之苦。

　　177. lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
　　就拿汽車(chē)為例。汽車(chē)不僅污染城市空氣，而且使城市擁擠不堪。此外，汽車(chē)造成許多交通事故。汽車(chē)所產(chǎn)生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。

　　178. it is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
　　普遍認(rèn)為，在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家人口增長(zhǎng)的主要原因與其說(shuō)是出生率的上升，還不如說(shuō)是由于醫(yī)療保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

　　179. there is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.
　　毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，需求的增長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)致了價(jià)格的上漲。

　　180. additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.
　　由于人口的猛增或大量人口流動(dòng)（現(xiàn)代交通工具使這種流動(dòng)相對(duì)容易）引發(fā)的種種問(wèn)題也會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)造成新的壓力。

　　181. with the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. they are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.
　　隨著改革開(kāi)放政策的貫徹執(zhí)行，數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的外國(guó)游人涌入中國(guó)。他們渴望參觀這個(gè)有著5000多年?duì)N爛文化的神秘古國(guó)。

　　182. tourism brings china a lot of benefits. first, it enables the chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. second, it is financially beneficial to china, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program.
　　旅游業(yè)給中國(guó)帶來(lái)許多好處。首先，它使中國(guó)人了解外界，并有助于促進(jìn)友誼和理解。其次，在經(jīng)濟(jì)上也有利于我國(guó)，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)需要大量的外匯。

　　183 tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. for instance, it becomes a burden to inefficient transportation system.
　　旅游業(yè)也引起許多問(wèn)題。例如，它增加了我國(guó)本來(lái)效率不高的運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的負(fù)擔(dān)。

　　184. besides, the living standard of the average chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expensed during long distance travels.
　　此外，中國(guó)人民的生活水平還沒(méi)有高到足以使普通中國(guó)人有錢(qián)支付長(zhǎng)途旅行的各種開(kāi)支。