A. credit
B. currency
C. check
D. certificate"/>
1. Falling sales and rising overheads have obliged die company to review each customer's________limit.
A. credit
B. currency
C. check
D. certificate
2. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _____the same company.
A. all else
B. much worse
C. let alone
D. less likely
3. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ________
A. relatively
B. actually
C. comparatively
D. annually
4. For the sake of calf future generations, we should make rational use of natural _______
A. resource
B. resources
C. material
D. materials
5. Franklin's talent as an inventor was matched by his ________as a politician.
A. ability
B. competence
C. capacity
D. capability
6. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ________ sicknesses.
A. normal
B. ordinary
C. average
D. regular
7. From ancient times, the valley of the Nile has been made __________ by the river's floods.
A. fertile
B. adequate
C. wealthy
D. abundant
8. From here, we can see the bridge__________construction.
A. below
B. by
C. in
D. under
9. From this material we can ________ hundreds of what you may call direct products.
A. derive
B. discern
C. diminish
D. displace
10. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they to violence in order to escape.
A. proceed
B. appeal
C. resort
D. incline
1. [答案] A
[翻譯] 銷售額下降和管理費(fèi)上升已迫使公司復(fù)審每位客戶的信貸限制。
[分析] credit的意思是“信貸”;currency的意思是“貨幣”;check的意思是“支票”。 certificate 的意思是“證書”。
2. [答案] C
[翻譯] 如今越來越少的工人期望在同一領(lǐng)域干一輩子,更別提同一家公司了。
[分析] let alone的意思是“更不用說,更別提”。例如: He has o chairs in his room, let alone a sofa.他房間里連椅子都沒有,哪里談得上沙發(fā)呢?由些可見,C符合題意,為正確答案。all else 的意思是“其他所有的”;much worse的意思是“更糟糕的是”;less likely的意思是“更沒可能的是”。Likely在作“預(yù)期的,可能的”解時(shí),只能用在be likely to do sth或be likely that…… 結(jié)構(gòu)中。例如:She’s very likely to ring me tonight.她今晚很可能給我打電話�;騃t’s very likely that she’ll right me tonight.很可能今晚她要給我打電話。由此可見,A, B, D均不符合題意和句法。
3. [答案] D
[翻譯] 每年的洪水造成價(jià)值幾十億美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。
[分析] relatively的意思是“相對地”;actually“實(shí)際上”;comparatively的意思是“比較地”;annually的意思是“每年”。
4. [答案] B
[翻譯] 為了我們的后代,我們應(yīng)合理地利用自然資源。
[分析] resource 的意思是“資源”,但表示這個(gè)意義時(shí)常用得數(shù),例如:natural resources“自然資源”。Material的意思是“資料,材料,物資”。
5. [答案] D
[翻譯] Franklin作為發(fā)明家的天才可與他作為政治家的才能媲美。
[分析] ability, competence和capability均可用“能力”解,其有法有細(xì)微的差別。 Ability指智力或體力上的能力,主要指人,說明他能否做一件事。其后接不定式或介詞in,for。例如:To do the work well will require political zeal as well as the ability to grasp what is essential.要做好這里作不僅需要有抓住要點(diǎn)的能力,還需要有政治熱情。 Capability與ability互通,也指智力或體力上的“能力”。常指天生的或潛在的能力,在這意義上,它與ability不同,后者�?芍笇W(xué)到的能力。Capability后接介詞of或for,一般不接不定式。capability of后接主動(dòng)意義的動(dòng)作;capability for后接被動(dòng)意義的動(dòng)作。例如:The essay is a roof of the writer’s capability of using the right word in the right place. 這篇文章證明作者能在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤接眠m當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Apart from a small handful of die-hards, everybody has the capability for being remoulded. 除了少數(shù)死硬派之外,每個(gè)人都有改造好的可能。本題含有Franklin天生具備的政治家的天賦能力,所以選D比較恰當(dāng)。Capacity主要指容納或課收的能力,可用于人也可用于物。例如:He has a capacity for physics. 他有學(xué)物理的能力;competence也指“能力”,但主要指某人勝任某種工作的能力。
6.[答案] B
[翻譯]這個(gè)國家的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療不僅包括一般疾病,還包括精神疾病。
[分析]ordinary的意思是“普通的,一般的”,它含有“平常,平淡無奇”的意義,意思與common很接近,例如:Ordinary men and women can work miracles in our country. 在我國普通男女就可以創(chuàng)造奇跡。Average也有“一般的,普通的”的意思,但它所指的普通,有著“接近平均水平、中等水平”的含義,例如:The average runner can run 2miles in fifteen minutes.一般人在15分鐘的時(shí)間可以跑2英里。由此可見,B符合題意,為正確答案。Normal的意思是“正常的”;regular的意思是“常規(guī)的,經(jīng)常的”。這兩項(xiàng)均不符合題意。
7.[答案]A
[翻譯]從古代起,尼羅河流域就因?yàn)楹樗簽E而土地肥沃。
[分析]fertile的意思是“肥沃的,富饒的”;adequate的意思是“充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹保粀ealthy的意思是“富裕的,豐富的”;abundant的意思是“豐富的,大量的”。
8.[答案]D
[翻譯]從這里,我們可以看到正在建設(shè)中的橋。
[分析]under是介詞,可以表示“在……產(chǎn)狀況中,在……過程中”。例如:under consideration在考慮中。其他三個(gè)介詞均無這種用法。
9.[答案]A
[翻譯]從這種材料中,我們可以獲得成千上萬的所謂的直接產(chǎn)品。
[分析]derive的意思是“獲得”;discern的意思是“分辨,辨別”;diminish的意思是“縮小,減少”;displace的意思是“取代,移值;免除職務(wù)”。
10.[答案]C
[翻譯]通常,只有當(dāng)動(dòng)物中了圈套時(shí),它們才會訴諸暴力以便逃脫。
[分析]resort to 的意思“求助于,訴諸于”;proceed的意思是“進(jìn)行,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”;appeal to 的意思是“向……呼吁、要求”;incline的意思是“使傾向”。
特別聲明:①凡本網(wǎng)注明稿件來源為"原創(chuàng)"的,轉(zhuǎn)載必須注明"稿件來源:育路網(wǎng)",違者將依法追究責(zé)任;
②部分稿件來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán),請聯(lián)系我們溝通解決。
25人覺得有用
27
2009.04
1. Even after the teacher had entered the room she ________ talking.
A. regretted
B. s......
27
2009.04
1. George said he could not kill a living thing except for the __________ of hunger.
A. sen......
27
2009.04
He ________ his job in order to engage in full time writing.
A.resigned
B.withdrew
C.un......
27
2009.04
1.He didn't go into detail on the subject;he spoke ________
A.in common
B.in partic......
27
2009.04
1. He had to ________ his savings to buy the car.
A.draw back from
B.draw in
C.draw......
27
2009.04
1. He is __________to hardship and danger.
A. inconvenient
B. prior
C. superior
D. ......