2005年山東省高考英語試卷
2005年山東省高考英語試卷
第I卷（共115分）
第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15
B. ￡9.15
C. ￡9.18
答案是B。
1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?
A. $18 B. $19 C. $20
2. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A child. B. A room. C. A present.
4. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The woman does not get along well with the man.
B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.
C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.
5. Where are the two speakers now?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the fourth floor.
C. On the fifth floor.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. What was the woman doing before she went home?
A. Typing a report.
B. Rewriting a report.
C. Reviewing a report.
7. Where did the woman have her dinner?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In her office.
C. At home.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。
8. Why does the man feel surprised?
A. The woman has found a new job.
B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving.
C. The woman disagrees with him.
9. What does the woman say about her department?
A. There is a lack of trust.
B. There are serious problems.
C. There is too much pressure.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Popular sports events.
B. TV programs people like best.
C. Things people do after work.
11. How did the woman do the research?
A. She talked to people.
B. She sent letters to people.
C. She collected information from newspapers.
12. What do most people do in their spare time?
A. Go to movies.
B. Read books.
C. Watch TV.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。
13. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At the airport.
B. In a restaurant.
C. On the street.
14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?
A. It has less traffic.
B. It has the best food and music.
C. People there are friendlier.
15. Where does the woman come from?
A. Pennsylvania.
B. San Francisco.
C. China.
16. What does the woman think of the man’s English?
A. Excellent.
B. Acceptable.
C. Strange.
聽下面一段對話，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。
17. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five
18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?
A. They thought it was funny.
B. They disliked the idea at first.
C. They preferred eating with friends.
19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?
A. Every Sunday.
B. Three times a week.
C. Twice a week.
20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?
A. The children.
B. The father.
C. The woman speaker.
第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. －Have you been to New Zealand?
－No, I’d like to, ______.
A. too B. though C. yet D. either
22. －Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
－Yes, ________.
A. for pleasure B. I could
C. my pleasure D. with pleasure
23. I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ________ famous one.
A. 不填；a B. a; the
C. 不填；the D. the; a
24. It was some time ________ we realized the truth.
A. when B. until
C. since D. before
25. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ________ he thought was not enough.
A. where B. how C. what D. which
27. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ________ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching
C. to reach D. to be reaching
28. Mr. Smith owns _________ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.
A. larger B. a larger
C. the larger D. a large
29. Modern plastics can _________ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand B. hold
C. carry D. support
30. He was educated at a local grammar school, ________ he went on to Cambridge.
A. from which B. after that
C. after which D. from this
31. －________ that he managed to get the information?
－Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it B. What was it
C. How was it D. Why was it
32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______?
A. given out B. put out
C. held up D. used up
33. －Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?
－_______.
A. Not at all. B. Why not?
C. Never mind. D. What of it?
34. He paid for a seat, when he ________ have entered free.
A. could B. would
C. must D. need
35. The country life he was used to _________ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. has changed
C. changing D. have changed
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die. ”I 39 as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “ 41 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you. ”He explained that if I looked for the best 42 people, I would get the best 43 . From then on I’ve always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 45 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 48 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 49 me to go into law. And I’ve 50 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 51 I didn’t pursue my 52 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it. ”
As 53 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 54 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55 me.
36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
42. A. on B. in C. at D. about
43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
53. A. this B. he C. it D. that
54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.
“The safety issue is a big one, ”says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer. “That’s not a problem here. ”－Mahoney began to feel uneasy.
“No crime whatsoever? ”comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it. ”Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college, ”says David Nichols, author of Creating a safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation. ”
But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics （統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字）by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious, ”warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.
To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.
56. The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August ________.
A. to express the opinions of many parents
B. to choose a right one for their daughter
C. to check the cost of college education
D. to find a right one near a large city
57. It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges _______.
A. receive too many visitors
B. mirror the rest of the nation
C. hide the truth of campus crime
D. have too many watchdog groups
58. The underlined word“buy”in the third paragraph means _______.
A. mind
B. admit
C. believe
D. expect
59. We learn from the text that “the honest ones”in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges _______.
A. that are protected by campus security
B. that report campus crimes by law
C. that are free from campus crime
D. that enjoy very good publicity
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Exact campus crime statistics.
B. Crimes on or around campuses.
C. Effective solutions to campus crime.
D. Concerns about kids’ campus safety.
B
Fidenzio Salvatori is determined that the city of Toronto will have an outdoor marketplace for merchants from its immigrant community, complete with dancing and other forms of amusement from their native countries. “Toronto is truly multicultural （多元文化的）,”he said in a newspaper interview. “It’s a city from many places, and a multicultural marketplace will help Torontonians to understand and appreciate the rich variety of cultural groups in our city.”
Salvatori, aged 12, will soon complete his studies at the University of Toronto. He was eleven years old when he came to Canada from Italy with his parents. “Most of Toronto’s immigrants are from lands where the marketplace has always been part of daily life,”he said.
Salvatori has been interested in getting an open-air market for Toronto for the last three years. This year, with the help of two fellow students, he prepared a proposal on the subject and presented it to the city’s Executive Committee, asking for their support. The proposal pointed out Toronto’s rich variety of national groups, “whose customs include market shopping.”
Under a Canadian government program for multiculturalism, the three students have received two thousand dollars with which they will do a study to find out whether Toronto’s immigrant businessmen would support an open-air market. They hope the merchants will support the plan strongly. “A study done earlier this year showed that 90 percent of shoppers would be in favor of it, ”Salvatori said. “At first it would be an experiment. But we think it will prove to be good business for the merchants, as well as a tourist attraction. ”
61. What is Fidenzio Salvatori’s purpose of having an outdoor marketplace for Toronto?
A. To provide different forms of amusement.
B. To inspire its immigrant community.
C. To keep the cultural variety of the city.
D. To satisfy its immigrant merchants.
62. Fidenzio Salvatori, with two other students, has got two thousand dollars from the government ________.
A. to make an experiment
B. to perform a research
C. to start a marketplace
D. to operate a business
63. According to Salvatori, the marketplace may also help to improve Toronto’s _______.
A. market management
B. travel industry
C. community service
D. city planning
64. It can be inferred from the text that the Canadian government supports ________.
A. the protection of different cultures
B. the plan of an open-air market
C. the request of merchants
D. the attitude of shoppers
C
Millions of people visit Yosemite National Park every year to see the tall waterfalls and mountains. These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor. Lots of stores, hotels, and restaurants are needed to handle the crowds. Also, water, roads, and other service systems are part of the infrastructure （基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）that must be maintained.
Unfortunately, these systems are starting to break down. It’s not just in Yosemite but in national parks around the nation.
Yosemite is thirty years old according to Dennis Galvin, a National Park Service worker. The park is not only old but worn out. Two or three times as many visitors come every year. That is too many visitors for the park to deal with.
Four years ago a storm washed out a water pipeline in the Grand Canyon. The National Park Service had to send water trucks to provide water for the visitors. Last month pipes almost broke again and roads had to be closed for a while.
Why hasn’t the National Park Service kept up the park repairs? There is a lack of money. The United States has 378 monuments, parks, and wilderness areas. Between three and four billion dollars are needed for repairs.
Yosemite is one national park that does have money for repairs. It has two hundred million dollars but cannot spend it any way it chooses. When the park workers started widening the road, they were forced to stop by the Sierra Club. The club claimed that the road work was damaging the Merced River that runs through the park.
A Sierra Club lawyer, Julia Olson, feels that the infrastructure needs to be moved out of Yosemite. That way less pressure will be put on the already crowded park.
65. According to the text, the mountains in Yosemite look most splendid when they are appreciated from _______.
A. the bottom of the valleys
B. the top of the mountains
C. the side of the mountains
D. the edge of the valleys
66. National parks like Yosemite in the U.S. find it increasingly difficult to meet the need of visitors because ________.
A. their transport management needs improving
B. they spend too much on their service systems
C. their service systems frequently go out of order
D. they need help from environmental organizations
67. The main problem of Yosemite National Park is its _______.
A. rundown water pipes
B. overcrowdedness
C. lack of money
D. narrow roads
68. According to the text, the Sierra Club is most likely to be ______.
A. an environmental group
B. an information center
C. a travel service
D. a law firm
D
Use your American Express Card to enjoy one-day privileges at four of America’s greatest museums. Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.
Boston
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
Chairs
February 11- May 8,2005
Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and “chair photographs”from around the world presented in a Veretian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.
For more information: www. Gardnermus. eum. org
New York
The Noguchi Museum
Noguchi and Graham
December 1,2004 May 1, 2005
Noguchi’s long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.
For more information: www.noguchi.org
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
In Full View: American Painting （1720-2005）
January 11-April 10,2005
Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America’s artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. 2005 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academy’s distinguished American collection in the institution’s history.
For more information: www.pafa.org
Seattle
Seattle Museum of Glass
Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection
Through November 7,2004
This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.
For more information: www.museumofglass.org
69. Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?
A. www.pafa.org
B. www.museumofglass.org
C. www.noguchi.org
D. www.gardnermuseum.org
70. We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _______.
A. a dancer
B. a glassblower
C. a painter
D. a photographer
71. If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _______.
A. The Noguchi Museum
B. Seattle Museum of Glass
C. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
D. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
E
A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
The system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%-40% that are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue.
Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers or pilots, gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel （方向盤）. A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response.
Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. If the driver’s response continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months’ time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.
72. According to the text, Driver Alert _______.
A. aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents
B. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping
C. has gone through testing at laboratories
D. has been on sale for 12 months
73. How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert?
A. By sounding a warning.
B. By checking the driving time.
C. By touching the writstband
D. By pressing the steering wheel.
74. We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is ________.
A. about 400 milliseconds
B. over 500 milliseconds
C. below 500 milliseconds
D. about 4 minutes
75. When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert _____.
A. moves more regularly
B. opens the window for the driver
C. stops working properly
D. sounds more frequently and loudly
第II卷（共35分）
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Dear Helen,
Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve. All 76. _____
of them enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had 77. _____
cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught 78. _____
us. We hope you’ll teach us a lot many songs in the future. 79. _____
We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter 80. _____
vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick after 81. _____
being away from home for such a long time. What are your 82. _____
We’re busy prepare for our trips. Please excuse us 84. _____
for not able to say goodbye to you. 85. _____
We hope you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，得知某英文報(bào)招聘兼職記者，你有意應(yīng)聘，請按下列要點(diǎn)給報(bào)社寫一封自薦信。
表示感興趣
說明優(yōu)勢：知識(shí)面、英語水平、合作精神、相關(guān)經(jīng)歷
希望得到回復(fù)
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)：100左右
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________
試題答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D
26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B
41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A
46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A
51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D
56. B 57. C 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. B 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. A
66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. A
71. D 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. D
Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve. All 76. on
of them enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had 77. us
cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught 78. and
us. We hope you’ll teach us a lot many songs in the future. 79. more
We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter 80. for
vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick after 81. vacation
being away from home for such a long time. What are your 82. √
We’re busy prepare for our trips. Please excuse us 84. preparing
for not ∧ able to say goodbye to you. 85. being
We hope you’ll have a good time.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.
I think I’m fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
(責(zé)任編輯：珍妮花公主)
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