高考英語知識點：過去分詞做狀語
"高考英語知識點：過去分詞做狀語"一文由育路編輯整理，更多精選內容請關注育路網!
現在分詞，又稱-ing形式、現在進行式)，是分詞的一種，分詞又分為現在分詞和過去分詞，它們都是非限定動詞，即在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語，精品小編準備了過去分詞做狀語知識點，希望你喜歡。
Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company …..
Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.
Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.
過去分詞作狀語：過去分詞作狀語時，說明動作發(fā)生的背景或情況，其等同于一個狀語從句。vt 過去分詞作狀語時與主句主語構成被動關系，表示被動和完成，vi 過去分詞表示狀態(tài)或動作的完成。
Heated , water changes into steam .
The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .
1 作原因狀語，等于as / since / because 引導從句
Moved by what she said ,we couldn’t help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said …
2 作時間狀語，等于when 引導時間從句，如果分詞表示的動作與謂語的動作同時發(fā)生，可在分詞前加when/ while / until 等使時間意義更明確。
When heated , water can be changed into steam .
Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill…
3 作條件狀語等于 if / whether 引導從句
Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention ….
Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you …
4 作方式或伴隨狀語
The actress came in , followed by her fans .
She sat by the window , lost in thought .
5 作讓步狀語
Much tired ,he still kept on working .=(Although he was tired ,) he ….
6 獨立主格結構： 當分詞的邏輯主語不是主句主語時，分詞可以有自己獨立的邏輯主語，這種結構稱為獨立主格結構。常用來表示伴隨情況。
The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat .
All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers .
Rewrite with proper conjunctions
Example : United we stand, divided we fall.
If we are united, we will stand, but if we are divided,we will fall.
1 Asked what had happened, he told us about it.
→When he was asked what had happened, …
2 Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.
→Because he was well known for his expert advice, …
3 Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
If we were given more time,
4 Once translated into Chinese, the book became very popular among Chinese teenagers.
Once it was translated into Chinese,
5 Deeply interested in medicine, she decided to become a doctor.
Because she was deeply interested in medicine,
6 Left alone at home, Sam did not feel afraid at all.
Although he was left alone at home,
現在分詞與過去分詞作狀語
現在分詞作狀語時，與其邏輯主語之間是主動關系，;而過去分詞與其邏輯主語之間則表示被動關系。
Seeing these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing . Seen from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. (see)
選擇現在分詞還是過去分詞，關鍵看主句的主語。如分詞的動作是主句的主語發(fā)出，分詞就選用現在分詞，反之就用過去分詞。例如：
Used for a long time, the book looks old.
由于用了很長時間，這本書看上去很舊。
(責任編輯：郭峰)
特別說明：由于各省份高考政策等信息的不斷調整與變化，育路高考網所提供的所有考試信息僅供考生及家長參考，敬請考生及家長以權威部門公布的正式信息為準。
- 1空乘專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 2高鐵乘務專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 3影視后期制作查看招生院校
- 4酒店管理專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 5護理專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 6UI設計專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 7飛機維修專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 8學前教育專業(yè)查看招生院校
- 9視覺傳達設計查看招生院校
- 10動漫動畫專業(yè)查看招生院校
高考就業(yè)率最高的十大專業(yè)排行
分享“高考英語知識點：過去分詞做狀語”到：
