高考英語短文填空題練習(xí)四（附答案解析）
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高考英語短文填空題練習(xí)四(附答案解析)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because __1__ makes me feel good and __2__(relax). I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you won’ t be able to keep your resolution __3__(stop)smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is toxic __4__ destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won’ t stop you from changing your habits. __5__ same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good __6__ my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”
Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and __7__ (commit). Decide right now!to improve __8__ life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’ t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget __9__ success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success __10__(be) yours.
答 案：
1.[解析] 結(jié)合語境考查代詞。此處it代替前面的cigarette.此處表示“我喜歡抽煙，因為抽煙能使我感覺良好”。
[答案] it
2. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查非謂語動詞。由下文"I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed"可得出答案。
[答案] relaxed
3. [解析] 考查非謂語動詞作定語。此處to stop用來修飾resolution,對resolution進(jìn)行解釋說明。也即是戒煙的決定。
[答案] to stop
4. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查連詞。由"is toxic"與"destroys"均為謂語可知此處需要并列連詞。句意：香煙有毒并毀壞我的身體。
[答案] and
5.[解析] 結(jié)合語境考查形容詞。由上下文語境可知此處是指改變一個壞習(xí)慣與形成一個好習(xí)慣的道理是一樣的，所以用The (same)。
[答案] The (same)
6. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查介詞。be good for sb./sth.“對……有益處”。句意：健康食物對我的健康是有益處的。
[答案] for
7. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換�？崭袂坝羞B詞and,因此and前后的詞的詞性應(yīng)是一致的;由courage為名詞可知，后面也應(yīng)用名詞，因此要用commit的名詞形式commitment.
[答案] commitment
8. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查形容詞性物主代詞。名詞前設(shè)空，所以答案應(yīng)首選限定詞，此處用冠詞不妥，用your限定，與下文的"changing your habits"相照應(yīng)。
[答案] your
9. [解析] 結(jié)合語境考查that連接的賓語從句。注意動詞forget后的內(nèi)容"success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life"成分完整，故此處應(yīng)用that.
[答案] that
10.[解析] 結(jié)合語境考查動詞的時態(tài)。條件句"If you refuse to quit"用了現(xiàn)在時表示將來，主句需要用將來時。
[答案] will be
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(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)
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