2006年成人高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題

英語(yǔ)

　　本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第Ⅰ卷1頁(yè)至8頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷9頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

　　第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鋼筆涂寫在答題卡上。

　　2.每小題選出答案后，用鋼筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。不能答在試題卷上。

　　3.考試結(jié)束，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每1.5題分，共7.5分。）

　　在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

　　1.A.bus                         B.butter

　　  C.button                      D.buy

　　2.A.cabbage　　                 B.cage

　　  C.captain　　　　　　　　　　 D.candle

　　3.A.feather　　　　　　　　　　 B.depth

　　  C.theatre 　　　　            D.everything

　　4.A.within　　　　　　　　　　　B.wonderful

　　  C.wrong                       D.worth

　　5.A.health                      B.harvest

　　  C.happen　　　　　　　　　　　D.honest

　　二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分。）

　　從每小題的四個(gè)選擇中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

　　6.Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it.

　　A. there

　　B. where

　　C. there where

　　D. where there

　　7.It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.

　　A. while

　　B. that

　　C. if

　　D. for

　　8.I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.

　　A. when

　　B. how

　　C. where

　　D. what

　　9.These houses are sold at low price ______ people expected.

　　A. like

　　B. as

　　C. that

　　D. which

　　10.A computer does only what thinking people ______ .

　　A. have it do

　　B. have it done

　　C. have done it

　　D. having it done

　　11._______ ！ There's a train coming.

　　A. Look out

　　B. Look around

　　C. Look forward

　　D. Look on

　　12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.

　　A. at

　　B. on

　　C. in

　　D. to

　　13.－Do you remember _______ he came？

　�。璝es， I do. He came by car.

　　A. how

　　B. when

　　C. that

　　D. if

　　14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before.

　　A. that

　　B. how

　　C. where

　　D. what

　　15.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the university next year.

　　A. will graduate

　　B. will have graduated

　　C. graduates

　　D. is to graduate

　　16.______ terrible weather we've been having these days！

　　A. How a

　　B. What a

　　C. How

　　D. What

　　17.Can you tell me _______ the railway station？

　　A. how I can get to

　　B. how can I get to

　　C. where I can get to

　　D. where can I get to

　　18.The other day， my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed.

　　A. as

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. that

　　19.I don't ______ rock and roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.

　　A. go after

　　B. go away with

　　C. go into

　　D. go in for

　　20.Parents must _______ their children's act.

　　A. pay off

　　B. rise up

　　C. answer for

　　D. get along with

　　三、完形填空（共20小題；每 1.5分，共30分。）

　　通讀正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。
　　A German taxi-driver， Franz Bussman， recently found his brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before.

　　While on a walking _21_with his wife， he stopped to talk to a workman. After they had gone on， Mrs. Bussman said that the workman was closely _22_ her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother. Franz laughed _23_ the idea， pointing out that his brother had been killed in _24_ during the war. Though Mrs. Bussman knew this story quite well， she thought that there was a chance in a million that she _25_ be right.

　　A few days _26_ ， she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. Needless to say， the man's name was Hans Bussman. And he really was Franz's _27_ brother. When the brothers were _28_ ， Hans explained _29_ it was that he was still _30_ .

　　After having been wounded towards the end of the war， he had been sent to hospital and was _31_ his unit. The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. _32_ ， his unit was lost and all _33_ of him had been destroyed. Hans _34_  to his family house， but the house had been bombed. Guessing that his family had been killed during an air-raid（空襲）。 Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained _35_ .

　　21. A. hour         B. way             C. tour           D. time

　　22. A. from         B. to              C. near           D. like

　　23. A. of           B. at              C. in             D. through

　　24. A. action       B. field           C. area           D. motion

　　25. A. might        B. must            C. may            D. should

　　26. A. forward      B. later           C. lastly         D. more

　　27. A. missed       B. long-losing     C. long-lost      D. losing

　　28. A. united       B. reunited        C. gathered       D. mated

　　29. A. which        B. what            C. where          D. how

　　30. A. alived       B. lived           C. alive          D. live

　　31. A. settled down    B. picked up    C. chosen from    D. separated from

　　32. A. Generally       B. Hopefully    C. Whereas        D. Meanwhile

　　33. A. records         B. rewards      C. methods        D. facts

　　34. A. returned        B. turned       C. tried          D. completed

　　35. A. for long        B. for ever     C. ever since     D. soon after

　　四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題3分，共45分。）

　　閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　Women nowadays are stronger and smarter than they were 50 years ago， and they can expect to live longer. Japanese women， for example， can expect to live 82 years， which is the longest in the world. Just 50 years ago， Japanese women could expect to live only 54 years.

　　Many women are working today. In Japan， 75% of women are working now， compared to 37% 50 years ago. The reason why so many women are working is that they're getting more education these days. The rate of Japanese women going to junior college and universities is higher than the rate for men. In 1947， the average Japanese woman got married at the age of 23. Today， the average age is 26. At the same time， divorce has increased by 50%.

　　As for having babies， today the birth rate is only 1.5 babies for each woman. Fifty years ago， the birth rate was much higher， 4.5 babies.

　　In a recent survey， Japanese women were asked whether they would choose to be a man or a woman in the future life. 65% said they would prefer to be born again as a woman. In 1960， only 27% said they would want to be a woman again in the future. This suggests that nowadays more Japanese women are happier with their lives.

　　36. The rate of women who are working now has increased by ______ percent compared with 50 years ago.

　　A. 37

　　B. 38

　　C. 50

　　D. 75

　　37. More and more women are working in Japan because _______ .

　　A. they have to raise their family

　　B. they don't have anything else to do

　　C. they have more education than before

　　D. they want to be independent

　　38. It can be inferred from the survey that _______ .

　　A. more Japanese women would like to be a woman

　　B. more Japanese women want to receive more education

　　C. more Japanese women want to be independent

　　D. more Japanese women are satisfied with their present lives

　　B

　　William Shakespeare was born more than 440 years ago and spent his childhood in his hometown， Stratford-on-Avon. Little was known about his childhood though many stories are told， some of which may be true. He probably went to Grammar school at Stratford. At thirteen he had to leave school as his father became poorer at one time. So William had to make his own living. At the age of eighteen he married a farmer's daughter.

　　Not long after he left Stratford for London. London was growing rapidly. All kinds of people could be found in it， and here Shakespeare met travelers， students， and scholars， and he was very interested in the stories they told. He also met writers and actors. He soon found some work in a theatre. Before long he became an actor and writer of plays too. There were a few theatres in London. One of the most famous of these was called Globe. Shakespeare himself became one of the owners of this theatre. His became famous as a writer of plays soon after. He made use of the writing of others and found ideas in the old poems of Chaucer. By his gift he turned all these old stories into great works of his own. Shakespeare wrote no fewer than thirty-seven plays in his life. Now his works are loved and studied all over the world.

　　39. William Shakespeare lived in _______.

　　A. the 17th century

　　B. the 14th century

　　C. the 16th century

　　D. the 19th century

　　40. William had to leave school because _______.

　　A. He tried to find a job in London

　　B. He was tired of the life in the school

　　C. He had to marry a farmer's daughter

　　D. His father was too poor to give him enough money

　　41. William was famous for his ______.

　　A. stories

　　B. plays

　　C. poems

　　D. acting

　　42. Shakespeare became known to many people _______.

　　A. after he became an owner of a theatre

　　B. after his thirty-seven plays were written

　　C. after he found a job in London

　　D. after he tried to be a good actor

　　C

　　A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong， so take care of what you eat.

　　There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk， cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group， the fruit and vegetable group， and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.

　　It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.

　　Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

　　43. Which of the following diets is the best one？

　　A. Eggs， tomatoes and chicken.

　　B. Milk， bread， cabbages and beef.

　　C. Corn， fish， cream and pork.

　　D. Rice， bean curd， apples， fish and chicken.

　　44. Which of the following is a good eating habit？

　　A. Going to school without any breakfast.

　　B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

　　C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

　　D. Having at least one food from all the four groups.

　　45. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.

　　A. every person needs food to grow well

　　B. taking exercise can keep your body strong

　　C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

　　D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

　　46. The best title for this passage is “______”。

　　A. The Four food Groups

　　B. A Healthy Diet

　　C. Your body and Food

　　D. The Key to Your Health

　　D

　　This is a page from a college information handbook. It tells you where you can find various college services and facilities（設(shè)施）。

　　Where To Find Help In The College

　　Here is the location of some important college services and facilities.

　　Rooms numbered 100~130 are on the first floor and those numbered 200~300 on the second floor of the main college block.

　　Students Services Centre                                                    113

　　The staff members are available（有空的） to advise on career choice and application（申請(qǐng)） for higher education.

　　Housing Office                                                           114

　　Mrs. J Wardle is available each afternoon from 1：30 to 4：30 to help students with problems relating to housing.

　　Medical Room                                                            115

　　Mrs. J Wright， the college nurse， is available each morning from 9：30 to 12：30 a. m…… The college doctor is on duty on Wednesday mornings.

　　Sports Office                                                             207

　　Mrs. B Murie can provide information about sporting and keep-fit activities.

　　Student Union Office                                                      222

　　A lot of services and advice （travel etc.） are provided.

　　Food Service                                                             127

　　Mr. G Nunn is the manager and will do his best to help if you require a special diet.

　　Library                                                                 215

　　You can find books and computing facilities here.

　　Self Language Learning Centre                                              203

　　Students can attend any time from 9：00 a. m. to 4：15 p. m.

　　47. Where should you go for help if you fail to find a place to live？

　　A. Room 114.

　　B. Room 207.

　　C. Room 222.

　　D. Room 113.

　　48. As a foreign student， you may go to Room 127 to _______.

　　A. apply for a scholarship

　　B. ask for some special food

　　C. inquire about educational fees

　　D. obtain a copy of certificate

　　49. Which of the following statements is TRUE？

　　A. You need to call first to go to the Language Learning center.

　　B. You are able to watch video programs in the library.

　　C. The college nurse is available for some time in the afternoon.

　　D. Student Services Centre can help students apply for higher education.

　　50. This passage is most useful for _______.

　　A. People living around the college

　　B. Students who graduate from the college

　　C. New students of the college

　　D. Parents of the students

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1. 第Ⅱ卷共2頁(yè)，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。

　　2. 答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。

　　五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：（共5句；每滿分為3，共15分。）

　　根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句，打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

　　提示：Jason 和 Andrea 在談?wù)撍麄兊墓ぷ鳌�Andrea在Thomas Cook Travel 做導(dǎo)游工作，經(jīng)常陪人們?nèi)ツ厦乐蓿�如秘��。他很喜歡這份工作。Jason是位學(xué)生，在一家快餐館兼職。

　　Jason： Where do you work， Andrea？

　　Andrea： I         51         Thomas Cook Travel.

　　Jason： Oh， really？ What do you do there？

　　Andrea： I'm a guide. I take people         52

　　to countries in South America， like Peru.

　　Jason： That sounds interesting！

　　Andrea： Yes，        53         . I love it. And what do you do？

　　Jason： I am a student， and I         54        ， too.

　　Andrea： Oh？ Where do you work？

　　Jason：         55

　　Andrea： Which restaurant？

　　Jason： Hamburger Heaven.

　　六、書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

　　假定你是孫明，今年暑假你隨父母去英國(guó)度假，你答應(yīng)你的好友王永將你的感受及時(shí)與他分享。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封100字左右的短信。告訴他你在英國(guó)參觀了倫敦和劍橋，你的感覺(jué)如何；你何時(shí)回來(lái)。

　　注意：

　　1. 100字左右；

　　2. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。

　　Dear Wang Yong，

　　I am having a good time here！

　　2006年成人高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題

　　英語(yǔ)試題答案和評(píng)分參考

　　說(shuō)明：多項(xiàng)選擇題如考生選擇不止一項(xiàng)，即使其中有一項(xiàng)是正確答案，也不給分。

　　選擇題答案：

　　五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

　　51. work for

　　52. on tours

　　53. it's a great job

　　54. have a part-time job

　　55. In a fast-food restaurant.

　　評(píng)分說(shuō)明：

　　本題應(yīng)補(bǔ)入5處，每處3分，共15分。補(bǔ)入的部分內(nèi)容恰當(dāng)、語(yǔ)句正確、通順的給滿分。與答案不同但意思、語(yǔ)言無(wú)誤的不扣分。大體正確的，給2分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有毛病但尚能達(dá)意的，給1分。句子結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞有嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤的，給0.5分或不給分。完全錯(cuò)誤或只寫個(gè)別單詞的不給分。每句中的拼寫錯(cuò)誤每1－2處扣0.5分，不倒扣分。

　　六、書面表達(dá)

　　Dear Wang Yong，

　　I am having a good time here！ Yesterday I was in London. London is the capital of UK. It is very clean and crowded， just like Beijing. I saw Big Ben when my parents and I were walking along the banks of River Thames. I also went to Covent Garden as well， there are a lot of small shops there. Today I went to visit Cambridge University， I saw some colleges there. I was attracted by the fine buildings and a small river in Cambridge. I bought some presents， including some lovely post cards for you. Tomorrow I will go to visit Oxford University. Then my summer vacation will end and I can get back to Beijing the day after tomorrow.

　　See you soon！

　　Love，

　　Sun Ming

　　（一）評(píng)分原則：

　　1. 本題總分為30分，按5個(gè)檔次給分。

　　2. 評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。

　　3. 詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的，從總分中減去2分。

　　4. 評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語(yǔ)言的得體性。

　　5. 拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面，評(píng)分時(shí)，應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。

　　6. 如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。

　　（二）各檔次的給分范圍和要求：

　　第五檔：（25-30分）

　　完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�。�覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。

　�。瓚�(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。

　�。�語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致；具備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。

　　－有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

　　完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

　　第四檔：（19-24分）

　　完全完成了規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　　－雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。

　　－應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。

　�。�語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。

　�。瓚�(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。

　　達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

　　第三檔：（13-18分）

　　基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　　－雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。

　�。瓚�(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。

　�。�有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，但不影響理解。

　�。瓚�(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的詞句連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。

　　整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。

　　第二檔：（7-12分）

　　未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�。�漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要��(nèi)容，寫了些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。

　　－語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。

　�。�有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。

　�。�較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接萬(wàn)分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。

　　信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。

　　第一檔：（1-6分）

　　未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�。�明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。

　�。�語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。

　�。�較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。

　　－缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接萬(wàn)分，內(nèi)容不連貫。

　　信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。

　　0分

　　未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無(wú)法評(píng)判；寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。

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