1. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that _______the speakers stopped for refreshments.
A. at large B. at intervals C. at ease D. at random
2. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers checks, which provide a secure _______to carrying your money in cash.
A. substitute B. selection C. preference D. alternative
3.I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a ________character.
A. gracious B. suspicious C. unique D. particular
4. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
A. absorption B. transition C. consumption D. interaction
5. I didn’t say anything like that at all. You are purposely my ideas to prove your point.
A. revising B. contradicting C. distorting D.distracting
答案:
1.本題的答案是B
A at large:自由行動,消遙自在地;B at intervals:不時,時時;C at ease:不緊張,自由自在。D at random:隨便,隨機(jī)的,隨意的.根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填B。全句的意思是:講 座會開得那么冗長使人精疲力盡,致使發(fā)言的人不時停下來喝點(diǎn)飲料。refreshments也可作點(diǎn)心解。
2.本題的答案是D
A substitute:代替,代替物;B selection:選擇,指從相當(dāng)數(shù)量中進(jìn)行選擇,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量 多和慎重的判斷和鑒別。C preference:喜歡,偏愛,強(qiáng)調(diào)選擇時個人的偏愛。D alternative:兩者或兩者以上挑一;取舍,抉擇.根據(jù)題意,外出旅行,帶錢時只有少數(shù) 幾種選擇:現(xiàn)款;旅行支票或信用卡。四個備選答案中,最接近題意的D alternative:從兩個(或兩個以上)中挑其中一種選擇。故D為正確答案。
3.本題的答案是B
A gracious:有禮貌的,寬厚的,優(yōu)美的;B suspicious:多疑的,可疑的,常指所懷疑的對象或事情未必是真的,帶有疑神疑鬼、神經(jīng)過敏的含義。C unique:獨(dú)一無二的, 唯一的;D particular:特別的,帶有引人注目的意思。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。全句的意思為:我從不相信他,因?yàn)槲铱傉J(rèn)為他是那種多疑的人。判斷時請注意,句子前半句是我 從不相信他,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,故可以肯定后面描述他的字眼肯定不是什么好字眼,四個備選答案中,唯有B是帶貶義的詞,故可肯定B為正確答案。
4.本題的答案是A
A absorption:吸收;B transition:傳送,過渡,傳遞;C consumption:消費(fèi),消耗;D interaction:相互作用。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)填A(yù)。四個選項(xiàng)都是以-tion為結(jié)尾,但意思卻 相差甚遠(yuǎn)。全句的意思是:水從固態(tài)變成液態(tài)時,吸收它周圍所有物質(zhì)的熱量,而這種吸收便在它的周圍產(chǎn)生人為的低溫狀態(tài)。
5.本題的答案是C
A revising:改編,修改;B contradicting:自相矛盾;C distorting:歪曲,曲解.D distracting:分神,打擾,迷惑.很明顯,備選答案中只有C distorting符合句意,故C為正確答案。A、B和D填入句中均說不通,或很別扭,故均應(yīng)排除。
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