替前面出現(xiàn)的動詞或相關內容。 (1 )從上兩例中看出"/>
大家都在關注:19年7月國際學校開放日全國優(yōu)質國際高中國際初中國際小學推薦
英語中,為了避免不必要的重復,經常用so, not, to , do , does 代
替前面出現(xiàn)的動詞或相關內容。
(1 )從上兩例中看出,do / does / did 代替動詞。
He translated the article better than I did.(did 代替wrote it)
— Do you think she is clever ?
— I think so.(so代替 she is clever)
(2 ) "so與 not" 代替某個詞、短語、句子等,通常用于hope, think,
believe , expect , suppose, be afraid, fear , imagine, etc后作賓
語。
— Is it correct?
— I'm afraid not.(not correct )
(3 ) "to" 用作不定式,常跟隨下列動詞:want, mean , hope , expect,
refuse, seem , intend , be , afraid , etc. I asked him to go to the
party , but he refused to. (go to the party )
(4 ) "do so , do that, do it" 用來代替動態(tài)動詞,而不能代靜態(tài)動
詞。
— He gave up studying English. — Why did he do so ?(= give up
studying English)
— The dish tastes nice.— Yes, so it does.(tastes nice )
(此句不能用it does it或 it does so ,因taste 屬靜態(tài)動詞。)
(5 )為使語言精煉,避免不必要的重復,對話中常用省略形式。
— He is thinking of buying a car ?
— Is he?(這里,“thinking of buying a car”被省略了。)
— Will he come back in time?
— Perhaps. (省略了he will come back in time.)
入學幫助熱線:400-805-3685010-51268841
咨詢熱線:010-51268841
國際學校擇校
我要給孩子
報學校