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用美國小孩的方法學(xué)英語最有效：神奇的皮膚

來源：育路教育網(wǎng)發(fā)布時間：2011-08-17

自然部分

神奇的皮膚　　Our Amazing Skin

Our skin is like （） that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly （） . Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very （）。 Also， like the ocean， we can lose our （）。 The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up.

Our skin keeps out （）。 Too much sun can hurt us. Skin also keeps out （）。 That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us （）。 Our skin （） things. It feels warm things， cold things， things it touches， and things that （） it. A campfire feels （）。 A snowball thrown in our face feels （） and hurts. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.

Our hair is a special kind of （）。 It helps keep things out of our eyes， ears， and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us （）。 When we get goose bumps， our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket. Hair keeps animals （）， too. Some animals have more hair than others， so they have a better blanket for （） weather.

Our nails are another special （）， which are like very （） skin. They help keep our fingers and toes from getting （）。 Our nails aren't as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have. But they are good for scratching backs and picking up coins.

正文

Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also， like the ocean， we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up.

Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sun can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things， cold things， things it touches， and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.

Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps keep things out of our eyes， ears， and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps， our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket. Hair keeps animals warm， too. Some animals have more hair than others， so they have a better blanket for cold weather.

Our nails are another special skin， which are like very hard skin. They help keep our fingers and toes from getting hurt. Our nails aren't as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have. But they are good for scratching backs and picking up coins.

Words and Phrases 單詞和短語

campfire ['k？mp？fai？] n. 營火，篝火

snowball ['sn？ub？：l] n. 雪球

dry up 使……干涸

keep out 擋在外面，不許進(jìn)入

sunshine ['s？n？ain] n. 陽光，日光

campfire ['k？mp？fai？] n. 營火，篝火

goose [gu：s] n. 鵝

bump [b？mp] n. 腫塊；隆起物

get goose bumps 起雞皮疙瘩

scratch [skr？t？] v. 抓，搔

pick up 拾起，撿起

譯文

神奇的皮膚

我們的皮膚就像一個袋子把我們包裹在里面。我們的身體里大部分都是水分，同海水一樣，我們身體里的水也是咸的，也會蒸發(fā)。風(fēng)和陽光都會帶走體內(nèi)的水分。而皮膚能阻止身體里的水分揮發(fā)。

太強的陽光會傷害我們，皮膚則可以保護(hù)我們免受日曬。同樣，皮膚也可以讓我們遠(yuǎn)離污垢，這是非常重要的，因為有些污垢會讓我們生病。皮膚也可以感受外界事物，它能感知冷暖，以及與之接觸的一切東西，亦能感受到疼痛。篝火讓我們覺得溫暖，而砸在臉上的雪球則會讓我們覺得冰冷和疼痛。擁抱則使我們的肌膚與他人的肌膚相接觸。

我們的毛發(fā)是一種身體的特殊覆蓋物，它們能夠防止東西飛入眼睛、耳朵和鼻子。毛發(fā)也有保暖的功效。當(dāng)我們起雞皮疙瘩時，毛發(fā)會豎起，這樣體毛之間的空氣空就如同厚厚的毛毯般緊貼在我們的肌膚上形成一種保護(hù)層。對動物來說，毛發(fā)同樣具有保暖的功效。有些動物的毛發(fā)比較濃密，這些濃密的毛發(fā)就如同厚厚的毛毯，幫助它們抵御寒冷。

我們的指甲像是一種堅硬的皮膚，它能保護(hù)我們的手指和腳趾免受傷害。雖然人類的指甲沒有動物的指甲強大、鋒利，但是它們能幫助我們搔背，還有助于我們撿起硬幣。

【糾錯】