四、完型填空（每題1分，共10分。每題答案只能選擇一個，多選不得分）
Transportation is one of the most significant areas of (41) because of its impact on customer service and the firm’s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international (42) is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for (43). If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is (44), the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be (45) with the goods of other exporters in a container.
41、A．logistics B．inventory C．warehousing D．packaging
42、A．transshipment B．tansportation C．handling D．consolidation
43、A．a(chǎn)ir transport B．road transport C．rail transport D．multimodal transport
44、A．LCL B．FCL C．large quantity D．bulk cargo
45、A．stuffed B．consolidated C．loaded D．filled

A large number of documents are used in the modern international trade such as marine bills of lading, letter of credit, insurance policy, commercial invoice, packing list, air waybill etc. The (46) is a document of title, the holder of which can get the goods at the port of destination from the carrier. (47) is the most common method of making international payments. The (48) mainly functions as receipt of the goods for dispatch, evidence of the contract of carriage between the carrier and the consignor in air transportation. (49) is an evidence of insurance contract issued by the insurer to the assured in which stipulating each party’s rights and responsibilities. (50) is a document issued by the authorized body in the exporter’s country stating the country of origin of the goods.
46、A．sea waybill B．ocean bill of lading C．a(chǎn)ir waybill D．invoice
47、A．Invoice B．Letter of credit C．Check D．Bill
48、A．insurance policy B．ocean bill of lading C．a(chǎn)ir waybill D．invoice
49、A．Insurance policy B．Ocean bill of lading C．Air waybill D．Invoice
50、A．Packing list B．Certificate of origin C．Invoice D．Dock receipt

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