日期在某一個(gè)時(shí)間段固定不變:fixed in time 在一系列的時(shí)間段中轉(zhuǎn)變:change over time 持續(xù)變化的data 在不同情況下: 增加:increase, rise, grow, go up, appreciate.. 減少:decrease, fall, drop, go down, decline,. 波動:fluctuate/ rebound/ undulate/ wave.. 穩(wěn)定:remain stable/ stabilize/ level off.. 最常用的兩種表達(dá)法 動詞 + 副詞形式(Verb + Adverb form) 形容詞 + 名詞形式(Adjective + Noun form) 1、Verb + Adverb form The number of XXX +increase/ jump/ rise/ decrease/ drop/ fall/ fluctuate ... +insignificantly/ significantly/ slightly/ suddenly/ rapidly/ dramatically/ sharply/ steeply/ steeply/ steadily/ gradually/ slowly ...+from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間) 2、Adjective + Noun form There was a (very) sudden/ rapid/ dramatic/ significant/ sharp/ steep/ steady/ gradual/ slow/ slight +increase/ jump/ rise/ decrease/ drop/ fall/ fluctuation (注意:上述很多詞不可用于修飾fluctuation) +in the number of XXX from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間) 3、描述穩(wěn)定的日期: The number of XXX remained steady/ stable from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間) The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間) There was little change/ hardly any change/ no change in the number of XXX from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間) 4、描述高點(diǎn)值以及低點(diǎn)值 高點(diǎn)值: The monthly profit/ The figures/ The situation ...+peaked in (月份/年) <準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間點(diǎn)用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX (極點(diǎn)data) 或者reach a peak/ a high point at XXX% / XXX (極點(diǎn)data) 低點(diǎn)值: XXX bottom out/ reach +rock/ the bottom/ a low point或者h(yuǎn)it a trough 此外, 在描述過程中還有很多的conjunctional words/ sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下: 并列: as well as (句首/中), also, as well (句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from.. 舉例: for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially 事實(shí): as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as.. 雷同/近似: similarly, likewise (句首/尾), at the same time, equally.. 轉(zhuǎn)折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in spite of , despite of.. 原因與結(jié)果: (1)cause-suggestion (幾乎不常用) since/ now that..., I hope that.../because of/ on account of/ owing to/ thanks to + (doing) sth./I hope that.. ause-effect (較常用) XXX lead to/ bring about/ result in/ account for.. (一個(gè)句子), therefore/ thus/ hence/ as a result/ consequently/ (and) so.. ffect-cause (較常用) XXX be caused by/ result from/ be the result of/ be the effect of/ be the consequence of.. (一個(gè)句子), because.. it is adj. that.. it is unimaginable that.. it is undeniable that.. it is interesting to discover that.. |