經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易類

　　1.改革產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) reform the structure of industries

　　2. 虧損企業(yè) loss-making enterprises

　　3. 搞活企業(yè) enliven enterprises

　　4. 加快現(xiàn)代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive

　　5. 跨國公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation

　　6. 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) township enterprises

　　7. 國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises

　　8. 合資企業(yè) joint ventures

　　9. 解放生產(chǎn)力 emancipate/ liberate productivity

　　10.振興國家經(jīng)濟 invigorate our state economy

　　11.實行股份制 introduce the shareholding system

　　12.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round

　　13.提高經(jīng)濟效益 improve economic results

　　14.增進效益 increase economic returns

　　15.宏觀經(jīng)濟調(diào)控 macro-economic control and management

　　16. 經(jīng)濟實力 economic strength

　　17. 經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)軌 economic transformation

　　18. 經(jīng)營機制 operative mechanism

　　19. 整頓經(jīng)濟秩序 rectify economic order

　　20. 引進競爭機制 introduce a competitive mechanism

　　21. 建立技術(shù)密集型企業(yè) set up technologically-intensive enterprises

　　22. 招商引資 canvass business and introduce investment

　　23. 房地產(chǎn) real estate

　　24. 經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zone

　　25. 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 infrastructure facilities

　　26. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects

　　27. 投資熱點 investment hot spot

　　28. 外向型經(jīng)濟 export-oriented economy

　　29. 按勞分配 distribute according to the work performance

　　30. 打破平均主義 break / abandon equalitarian

　　31. 沿海開放城市 open coastal cities

　　32. 保稅區(qū) bonded zone/ area

　　33. 金融改革 banking system

　　34. 國民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product

　　35. 扶貧項目 anti-poverty project

　　36. 下海經(jīng)商 plunge into the private business

　　37. 協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 coordinate the development

　　38. 住房改革 housing reform

　　39.社會保障體系 social security system

　　40. 數(shù)字時代 digital times

　　41. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway

　　42. 虛擬社區(qū) virtual communities

　　43. “菜藍子”工程 the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)

　　44. 拳頭產(chǎn)品 knock-out products/ competitive products

　　45. 市場蕭條 slack market

　　46. 中國質(zhì)量萬里行 China’s Long March to Quality campaign

　　47. 冒牌產(chǎn)品 fake brand-name products

　　48. 假冒偽劣商品 fake and poor quality commodities

　　49. 謀取暴力 reap colossal profits

　　50. 提出索賠 lodge a claim

　　51. 投訴 lodge complaint

　　52. 貿(mào)易爭端 trade disputes

　　53. 亂收費 random charges

　　54. 市場疲軟 sluggish market

　　55 .貿(mào)易順差 favorable trade balance

　　56. 貿(mào)易逆差 unfavorable trade balance

　　57. 實行優(yōu)惠政策 launch a preferential policy

　　58. 繁榮市場 flourish the market

　　59. 加入世貿(mào)組織 accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO

　　60. 最惠國待遇 Most-Favored-Nation treatment

　　61. 消費者協(xié)會 consumer’s association

　　62. 消費者購買力 consumer purchasing power

　　63. 新興市場 emerging market

　　64. 抑制消費 control / inhibit consumption

　　65. 無形資產(chǎn) intangible assets

　　66. 有形資產(chǎn) tangible assets

　　67. 市場占有率 market share

　　68. 嚴重違約 grave breach of contract

　　69. 泡沫經(jīng)濟 bubble economy

　　70. 品牌效應(yīng) brand effect

　　71. 企業(yè)重組 reshuffle of enterprises

　　72. 貿(mào)易壁壘 trade barrier

　　73. 人才流失 brain drain

　　74. 清理“三角債” break up the debt chain

　　75. 企業(yè)文化 corporate culture

　　76. 商業(yè)炒作 commercial speculation

　　77. 擴大內(nèi)需，刺激消費 expand domestic demand and consumption

　　78. 拉動經(jīng)濟增長 fuel economic growth

　　79. 連鎖反應(yīng) chain reaction / domino effect

　　80. 競爭優(yōu)勢 competitive edge

　　81. 經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 economic restructuring

　　82. 經(jīng)濟增長點 economic growth point ; growth engine

　　83. 經(jīng)濟過熱 overheated economy

　　84. 經(jīng)濟滑坡 economic downturn

　　85. 集約化經(jīng)營 intensive management

　　86. 灰色收入 gray income

　　87. 福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system

　　88. 分期付款 installment payment

　　89. 從粗放經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧�約經(jīng)濟 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy

　　90. 按揭購房 buy a house on a mortgage ; mortgage a house

　　91. 邊際效益 marginal benefit

　　92. 不良貸款 non-performing loan

　　93. 裁減冗員 lay off redundant staff; cut down on overstaffing

　　94. 產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代 upgrade of products

　　95. 創(chuàng)業(yè)園 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park

　　96. 促進全球經(jīng)濟一體化 foster integration with the global economy

　　97. 家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責任制 household contract responsibility system

　　98. 人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people

　　99. 脫貧致富 shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity

　　100. 資源優(yōu)化配置 optimizing the allocation of resources

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