《考研英語考前30天狂背作文》小作文電子書
編者按:離2007年考研鐘聲的響起還只有一個(gè)多月的時(shí)間了,大家都準(zhǔn)備的如何呢?有沒有開始著手復(fù)習(xí)作文題了呢?比較后一個(gè)多月的時(shí)間,恩波圖書特別提醒您該是進(jìn)行作文復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候拉!在此,我們特別制作了《考研英語考前30天狂背作文》的小作文電子書與大家共享,意在幫助大家迅速有效的攻克小作文關(guān)!
這本書除了繼承了前一版選文精準(zhǔn),范文精彩,具有很強(qiáng)的預(yù)測(cè)性的特點(diǎn)之外,07版還修訂了很多內(nèi)容.在小作文部分,將原來原來的內(nèi)容替換了60~70%,幾乎是每一類更新1~2篇左右.在大作文部分,共增加了十篇文章,全部是圖畫類作文,這是緊扣大綱和近年來趨勢(shì)而做出的選擇.
希望大家在這一個(gè)月的時(shí)間里,好好利用手中的資料,努力復(fù)習(xí),認(rèn)真背誦,保持良好心態(tài),自信滿滿的走進(jìn)2007年考研考場!
應(yīng)用文寫作
推薦信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)推薦信是向收信人推薦某人做某事的信件,一般分為三個(gè)部分:
1.指出被推薦的人及推薦的原因;
2.介紹被推薦人的情況;
3.總結(jié)說明被推薦人值得被推薦(例如能勝任工作)。
Suppose you work as a parttime translator in a company. Now you are going to graduate and your friend Liang Bo wants to get that job. So you write a letter of recommendation to your boss Mr. Wang in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m terribly sorry to tell you that I am going to graduate this June and cannot go on to work for you as a translator. It has been such a pleasant and precious experience to work in your company.
In addition to extending my gratitude, here I take great pleasure in recommending to you my friend Liang Bo, a sophomore majoring in English. He particularly desires to get this job when he knows about your company.
Liang Bo is a straight A student, good at both Chinese and English. Moreover, being cheerful, considerate and easy-going, he usually gets along well with others.
I am convinced that he is very suitable for the job. At last, I’d like to express my gratitude to you again and wish you a successful career.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
推薦信 2
語言注意點(diǎn)推薦信應(yīng)多寫被推薦人的優(yōu)點(diǎn),肯定其成績。但內(nèi)容應(yīng)真實(shí)可信,語言熱情得體。切忌夸大其實(shí)。
You are asked to write a letter of recommendation for Miss Liu Ming who wants to study for the Master’s Degree under the supervision of Professor Smith who was once your supervisor in your graduate study. Write a letter to Prof. Smith in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Prof. Smith,
It has always been a great pleasure to write to you since I can never fail to get help, inspiration or enlightenment from you. Now I am writing to recommend to you Miss Liu Ming who wants to pursue her graduate study for the Master’s Degree under your supervision.
Miss Liu Ming was one of my classmates in Tianjin University. She was one of the most excellent students in our university as can be seen from her straight A grades on all subjects. After graduation she worked in Tianyi Biological Company for three years, which considerably added to her practical experience.
It is my belief that with her intelligence, diligence and rich experience, Miss Liu Ming has great potential for further development in the field of pharmacology both theoretically and practically. Therefore, I recommend her to you with no reservations.
Faithfully yours,
Li Ming
建議信 1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)建議信是建議收信人采取某種行動(dòng)的信件,一般分為三個(gè)部分:
1. 說明建議的內(nèi)容;
2. 提出建議的原因;
3. 指出采納建議的益處。
Suppose two of your friends are going to make a trip to Hangzhou. Write a letter in about 100 words to make a suggestion to them. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Linlin and Xiaochun,
What a pleasure it is to hear from you! I just went to Hangzhou last week, so you have asked the right person for suggestion.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. Its fresh air, picture-sque scenery and warm people have impressed me much. If you are going there, I advise you to make a self-tour, for its developed bus system makes the travel between beauty spots very convenient and you can enjoy more freedom on what to and how to see. Besides, you’d better book a room and learn about the scenic spots beforehand, with which the related websites will surely help you.
Have a good time.
Yours ever,
Li Ming
建議信2
語言注意點(diǎn)這類信可寫給認(rèn)識(shí)的人,也可寫給不認(rèn)識(shí)的人。內(nèi)容與模式都比較靈活。但總地來說,應(yīng)言辭懇切,理由充分。
Suppose one of your friends is going to take the CET6 and asks you for suggestions on how to make preparation. Write a letter in about 100 words to him/her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Helen,
What a surprise it is that you are going to take this June’s CET-6 since you are only a freshman in Fudan University! Anyway, your courage and efforts are worth praise.
To get fully prepared for the test, I think, you need to first enlarge your vocabulary, which is the basis of all parts. Second, you need more exercises, especially exercises of reading comprehension, in order to improve your test skills. Then you should practise writing constantly. You can email your compositions to me and I will correct them for you in time.
In a word, every effort is rewarding. I am looking forward to your success.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ming
求職信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)求職信是申請(qǐng)具體職位的信件,包括下列三個(gè)部分:
1. 說明應(yīng)聘職位;
2. 介紹自身情況;
3. 請(qǐng)求回復(fù)并表示感謝。
Write a letter in about 100 words to apply for a typist advertised in a newspaper. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sir,
Learning from your advertisement for a typist in the newspaper, I hasten to write to seek this vacancy. The reason why I take keen interest in the post is that my training and experiences well meet the requirements you stated in the advertisement.
I was born in 1975. After my graduation from high school, I took one year’s special training for clerical work and English and then served in Yuxing Company as the manager’s secretary until my husband was transferred to Shanghai last July.
My typewriting speed is about 100 words per minute. I am enthusiastic and have organized working habits and good interpersonal skills, as are described in the enclosed recommendation by my former boss.
If I were favored with an interview, I would be most grateful. Please contact me at 13827388873.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
求職信2
語言注意點(diǎn)求職信不同于簡歷。在介紹自己情況時(shí),不可面面俱到,否則篇幅過長,反而不易得到重視。應(yīng)重點(diǎn)突出與所應(yīng)聘職位相關(guān)的自己的特點(diǎn)及特長。語言要有禮貌,要能體現(xiàn)出誠懇的態(tài)度和對(duì)工作的渴求。
Suppose you are going to graduate from Shanghai University. Write a letter in about 100 words to a company to apply for a post of salesman. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sir,
Keenly interested I am in the post of salesman you have advertised on the job market because I think my major, marketing, and my practical experience particularly matches your requirements of the post.
I will graduate from Shanghai University this June and get a B.A. degree. I have always been one of the top ten students in my class. I got excellent grades in not only required subjects but also optional courses such as economics, statistics and Chinese literature. Besides, I have passed CET-6 with a mark over 80. Moreover, during the four years, I took an active part in all kinds of practices of sale promotion, which greatly added to my experience in marketing and interpersonal communication. In a word, I am confident that I qualify for the post.
If my application were taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Enclosed are my score reports and resume.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
感謝信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)感謝信是就某事向收信人表示感謝的信件,分為三個(gè)部分:
1. 指出對(duì)方幫助自己的事情,表示感謝;
2. 展開敘述這件事;
3. 再次感謝,并可表示希望回報(bào)對(duì)方。
Suppose you were taken good care of by Aunt Liu when you visited Nanjing where she lived. Write a letter in about 100 words to extend your appreciation. Do not sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Aunt Liu,
It is a great pleasure to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your considerate and warm treatment when I was in Nanjing during the May Day holiday.
Before I went to Nanjing, I had booked a room in a hotel. But when I called on you, as was asked by my mother, you insisted that I stay in your house during the holiday. What’s more, you asked your daughter to accompany me when I visited the interesting places in Nanjing, which really added to the convenience and joy of the trip. Above all, every day when I finished my sightseeing, you had prepared a big meal for me.
What a good time I had in Nanjing! My heart-felt thanks are beyond words. I wish I would have the chance to pay you back for all your kindness.
With warmest regards.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
感謝信2
語言注意點(diǎn)感謝信應(yīng)充分表達(dá)自己的謝意,切不可給對(duì)方草率的印象�?山柚剬�(duì)方的幫助來進(jìn)一步表達(dá)感激之情。言辭應(yīng)真摯、得體。
Suppose your friend lent you a book and gave you some suggestions when you made preparations for CET-6. Write a letter in about 100 words to show your gratitude. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sherry,
My thanks to you for your help with my preparations for the CET-6 are beyond words.
Originally I only wanted to ask you for some advice on the coming test, as you were so good at English. But to my surprise, you gave more help to me than I had ever expected. You not only wrote down ten suggestions for me but also showed me how I could arrange my time and what I should do in each month before the test. Besides, you lent me the book I needed very much when you learned that I had not yet got it. It was really kind and considerate of you.
Your unreserved help enabled me to make efficient preparations and at last encouraged me to pass the test. So I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude again.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
致歉信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)致歉信是向收信人表示歉意的信件,包括三個(gè)部分:
1. 說明為何事而致歉;
2. 解釋造成過失或不能履約的原因;
3. 再次致歉或提出解決方案。
Suppose you cannot attend the English evening where your sister will give a performance. Write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to her. Do not sign your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Lily,
Kindly excuse me for my not being able to attend the English evening the day after tomorrow.
I had promised you to go. But it happens that there will be a meeting of great importance to my company that day in Xi’an. And I have been asked to make a speech on behalf of my company. On the one hand, it is a task assigned out of my boss’ trust in me. On the other hand, I do consider it an opportunity to display and enhance my abilities. So I am afraid I cannot be present at the English evening.
I really regret that I cannot watch your performance on the spot, for I know you are always a smart singer. I’m terribly sorry. Do forgive me.
Cordially,
Li Ming
致歉信2
語言注意點(diǎn)致歉信必須寫得坦誠,表達(dá)出真心的歉意。
Suppose you have accepted Mr. Zhang’s invitation to dinner, but you have to change your plan for some reason. Write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to him. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Zhang,
It was very kind of you to invite me to dinner in your house the day after tomorrow and I originally accepted it with great pleasure. But now, much to my regret that I may not be able to keep my promise because my sister was injured in a car accident and I must look after her in the hospital for several days.
The accident happened suddenly and all my family are now busy dealing with it and caring for my sister. So I don’t think I will have the time to go to the dinner and even if I go, I am afraid I will hardly be in a cheerful mood, which may spoil the party.
I am very sorry for that and really regret that I would miss such an excellent chance of enjoying the perfect dishes with friends. Besides, please give my regards to Mr. and Mrs. Rogers when they come to dinner.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
祝賀信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)祝賀信是由于某種原因向收信人道賀的信件,一般包含三個(gè)部分:
1. 點(diǎn)明要祝賀的事情,并向?qū)Ψ降蕾R;
2. 詳述祝賀的事情;
3. 再次祝賀。
Suppose your friend Helen has won a prize in a singing contest. Write a letter in about 100 words to congratulate her. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Helen,
Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a prize in the singing contest? I regret much that I haven’t been able to watch your wonderful performance owing to the long distance between the two cities. But I wish to express my most ardent and earnest congratulations through this letter.
For years you have made unremitting efforts to practice singing and your diligence, intelligence and devotion have at last yielded sweet fruits. I’m not only happy for but also proud of you from the bottom of my heart.
I am convinced that you will use your head and hands to enhance your singing to an even higher level.
Wish you greater success in the future.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
祝賀信2
語言注意點(diǎn)祝賀信除了向?qū)Ψ降蕾R以外,還可表達(dá)祝福、期望等。語言應(yīng)熱情洋溢,滿懷喜悅。
Suppose your friend Mr. Zhao has recently got a promotion. Write a letter in about 100 words to congratulate him. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Zhao,
I am extremely glad to hear that you have got a promotion in your company. Congratulations!
It is excellent of you to get a promotion, for after all you have just been in the company for six months. As we all know, you are always a both hard-working and creative person, which is essential to achieve your goals in work. Moreover, your strong sense of responsibility enables you to win trust from people around you and thus win yourself various opportunities. I think that is why you can make achievements in such a short time.
There is no doubt that you deserve the promotion. Having you as a friend, I really feel both proud and lucky because I can often learn so much from you.
Best wishes.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
邀請(qǐng)信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)邀請(qǐng)信是邀請(qǐng)收信人參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的書信,包含三個(gè)方面:
1. 邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
2. 與該活動(dòng)有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng);
3. 期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng),并可表示感謝。
Write a letter to one of your friends and invite him/her to Shanghai Grand Theater to watch the opera, Lion King, on this weekend. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Lisa,
We haven’t seen each other since graduation from high school. I’m very glad to hear that you are going to visit me this Friday and I have prepared a gift for you. Do you know the opera, Lion King is now on at Shanghai Grand Theater? As I know, you are always interested in music and art. Therefore, I have bought two tickets. Would you like to go with me?
I have arranged for you to sleep in my dormitory for Friday night so that we can talk freely about anything we like. The opera is at 14: 30 on Saturday. We’d better set out immediately after lunch.
I’m sure you will enjoy the opera. Looking forward to your coming.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
邀請(qǐng)信2
語言注意點(diǎn)邀請(qǐng)信敘事一定要清楚、明白。如寫給朋友,可選用活潑、真誠的言辭;如寫給長輩、上級(jí)、名人等,則語言應(yīng)正式、禮貌。
Write a letter to invite a famous professor to give a lecture to the English postgraduate students in your university. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Professor Michael Hutchison,
We are very glad to hear that you are attending an international conference in Beijing. We are writing this letter to inquiry the possibility of inviting you to deliver a lecture on American literature for our postgraduate students on the evening of June 16.
We have long been noticed that you have done a lot of substantial and creative work in this field. Two of your books have become textbooks for our students for several years. So all of us believe your lecture will benefit our students and teaching staff alike.
If you can manage to come, please tell us the number of your flight and we will meet you at the airport. If you can’t make it, please also let us know.
We are looking forward to your coming.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
投訴信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)投訴信是對(duì)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)表示不滿的信件,一般分三個(gè)部分:
1. 提出投訴內(nèi)容;
2. 說明具體情況;
3. 提出解決辦法。
Suppose you bought a woolen scarf(圍巾) by mail order but later found a hole in it. Write a letter of complaint to describe that matter and require settlement. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
To whom it may concern,
The woolen scarf I bought by mail order from your company arrived on time the day before yesterday. But when I checked it, I found a hole in the middle. I was astonished because the hole was obvious and I did not think you should neglect this deficiency when you delivered it. I have dialed your service number for several times and it was always busy.
Now this problem keeps worrying me. Can you change a new one for me as soon as possible? How shall I send this scarf back to you? Thanks for your consideration.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
投訴信2
語言注意點(diǎn)投訴信應(yīng)重點(diǎn)表明投訴的原因,敘事應(yīng)客觀、準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。比較后提出的解決方法應(yīng)切實(shí)可行。在表達(dá)自己的不滿時(shí),語言要把握分寸,不失風(fēng)度。
Write a letter to complain about an unhappy experience in about 100 words to describe the matter and ask for the mistake to be corrected. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about a most unhappy experience. Last Tuesday morning, we took a longroute bus of your company from Dukou to Lijiang. The bus was scheduled to arrive in Lijiang at 7 o’clock in the evening, but it stopped midway at four p.m. for mechanical problems. The driver and the ticket seller could neither solve the problem by themselves nor seek help from others.
Where we stopped was nowhere near a village. Up until 8 o’clock, another bus finally carried us to a shabby rural motel. We had to pay for our accommodation. The room was too small and the quilt was so dirty. To our surprise, when we just managed to sleep at around 2 a.m., the driver came to wake us up—the bus had been fixed!
I suggest that you look into this matter immediately and deal with it quickly and properly.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
詢問信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)詢問信是希望獲取信息的信件,分為三個(gè)部分:
1. 說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的,也就是詢問信息的原因;
2. 征詢具體信息;
3. 期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
Write a letter inquiring about a travel agency about the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sir,
I am writing to inquire about the travel to Mount Huangshan. My friend has just joined the travel to Hangzhou organized by your agency and spoken highly of your service.
My family plan to travel there this winter vacation. We would like to go by train and to be accommodated in a double room with private bathroom.
Would you please tell me how many days the travel takes, how much it costs, what the scheduling is and whether the scenic spot will be crowded then.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
詢問信2
語言注意點(diǎn)詢問信應(yīng)語言簡潔、清晰,無歧義。語氣禮貌、懇切。
You are a tourist and you want to experience a new way of traveling. Write a letter inquiring about such a traveling program. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Guo Chang,
My wife and I have read in the traveling book Lonely Planet about your Happy Trails Horse Team. We are very much interested in going horse trekking with your team.
We want to choose the Ice Mountain route, which will take four days, from July 31 to August 3. What should we take with us? Will the guides provide accommodation for us? How much will the tour cost each of us?
We will reach Songpan on the afternoon of July 30 at about 5 o’clock. I hope it will not be too late when we arrive at your team.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
介紹信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)介紹信是向收信人介紹某人的信件,包含三個(gè)部分:
1. 說明被介紹人的身份;
2. 提出希望收信人做的事情;
3. 如果是請(qǐng)收信人關(guān)照被介紹人,表示感謝;如果是請(qǐng)收信人與被介紹人共同工作,則對(duì)合作表示樂觀。
Suppose your sister is going to take one-month training in another city. Write a letter in about 100 words to introduce her to a friend there. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sherry,
I want to introduce to you the bearer of this letter, my younger sister, Linda. She is going to take one-month training in Nanjing University. She is a lively and lovely girl, whom I am sure you will like to make friends with.
But since it is the first time she goes to a strange city, I am a little worried. I would be ever so obliged if you would be so kind as to meet her at the railway station and accompany her to Nanjing University to register for the course. She will have no problem with her accommodation. I hope it will not cause any inconvenience for you. By the way, my sister’s mobile phone number is 13762788030.
Thanks very much.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
介紹信2
語言注意點(diǎn)介紹信應(yīng)措辭禮貌得體,對(duì)被介紹人的說明應(yīng)簡潔明了、重點(diǎn)突出。
Write a letter to inform a colleague of a coming visiting scholar in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Anna,
Please allow me to take this opportunity to introduce a visiting scholar, George Martin, from University of California at Berkeley. He will be a member of our Program of Asia-Pacific Economy for nine months.
George is an enthusiastic and enterprising scholar. He has done various researches on American and Asian economies for more than ten years. I am sure that his participation will do a lot of help to our recent research.
George will be arriving here on next Friday and he will soon go to visit you after arrival. You can introduce the overall development of our program to him, and then explore the details of cooperation.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
申請(qǐng)信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)申請(qǐng)信是向收信人提出某個(gè)請(qǐng)求的信件,包含三個(gè)部分:
1. 提出請(qǐng)求;
2. 說明原因;
3. 請(qǐng)求回復(fù)并表示感謝。
Write a letter to apply for a membership in an organization in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mr. Peterson,
I am writing to apply for a membership in your musical band. My music teacher, Prof. Huntington, strongly recommended that I attend such a renowned organization, telling me that it would benefit me in many years to come.
I have been loving music ever since I was in elementary school. I learned piano at eight and flute at twelve. I hope I can grow up into a good saxophone player in your team—with so many music lovers around me, I will surely become more creative and enthusiastic.
If my application could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Best regards.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
申請(qǐng)信2
語言注意點(diǎn)申請(qǐng)信開篇應(yīng)點(diǎn)明主題,語言簡練。接著說明做此申請(qǐng)的原因,即自己所具備的申請(qǐng)條件,這一部分需重點(diǎn)明確,論述充分。比較后請(qǐng)求回復(fù)并表示感謝時(shí),應(yīng)采用禮貌、誠懇的措辭。
Write a letter in about 100 words to apply for a membership in a community service team. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Sir,
I have heard that a service team which aims to help the old and the handicapped will be organized in our community. I am very much interested in it and want to join the team.
I now study in Tongji University and my parents live here. It is known to all that it is a virtue to help others in need. As a college student, I am eager to do something for the society. Helping others is meaningful in that we not only bring others convenience and strength but also gain pleasure and satisfaction ourselves. Therefore, please allow me to join the team. I will certainly try my best.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
便 箋 1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)便箋也叫做便條,是一種簡便的信函,形式簡單,可用于詢問、道歉、請(qǐng)假、約會(huì)、留言、歸還東西等很多事由。
Suppose you have received a short notice that you are invited to a meeting in another city. Since you do not have time to tell your roommate about it in person, write a note in about 100 words to him/her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Betty,
I have received a short notice and am going to attend a meeting in Suzhou. As time is very limited, I have to take a train immediately and cannot explain it to you in person. I am returning on Friday evening.
So I’m sorry that I have to leave without informing you beforehand and cannot go swimming with you tomorrow as I promised. I hope you will take good care of yourself when I am away. Don’t forget to close the window and check the lock before you go to sleep. I know you like silk very much and will bring you a silk scarf when I am back.
Yours,
Li Ming
便 箋 2
語言注意點(diǎn)便箋語言較簡單和口語化,但應(yīng)注意,說明事由時(shí)要簡潔、清楚,不需過多的套話。
Suppose your mother has come to see you and tonight you will sleep in the room she has booked in a hotel near your university. Write a note in about 100 words to inform your roommate Linda of that. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Linda,
I am afraid that I won’t be in our dormitory tonight because my mother has come here to see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in a nearby hotel. I had wanted to tell you that in person but you are not back yet. So I have to leave this note for you.
My mother has brought me several bags of beef jerky that are a special product of my hometown. I’ve left two of them on your desk. Help yourself and I hope you’ll enjoy them.
Besides I have asked our teacher for a day’s leave. So I won’t be present in tomorrow’s class. Would you do me a favor by handing in my history assignment to the teacher? It is on your desk beneath the beef jerky. Thanks.
Take care of yourself.
Yours,
Li Ming
通 知 1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)通知的目的是傳遞信息或分配工作,包含內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。如果是活動(dòng),應(yīng)包含參加的人員范圍;如果是講座或報(bào)告,應(yīng)包含演講人的簡介。
Write a notice in about 100 words to inform the residents of a coming typhoon.
NOTICE
We have got the message that a typhoon is coming. According to the observatory, the typhoon, estimated to be stronger than last one, is arriving at our city tonight and will cause violent wind and rain. Therefore, we wish every family would make full preparations for it. Do remember to bring in the outside clothes, close your windows and put your flowerpots in the room lest they should be damaged or should fall down to hurt others. Don’t go out at night unless there is something very urgent. Especially those old people and young children should be most careful to refrain from dangers. It is said the typhoon is leaving tomorrow afternoon.
Neighborhood Committee
July 27, 2006
通 知 2
語言注意點(diǎn)通知必須用簡練、準(zhǔn)確的語言傳遞信息。如果包含對(duì)演講人、主要參與人或組織者等的介紹,則語言應(yīng)大方得體,重點(diǎn)突出,切忌長篇大論。
Write a notice in about 100 words for the Student Union to inform of a speech contest.
NOTICE
The Student Union has decided to hold a Chinese speech contest to celebrate the coming National Day. The maximum time of each speaker is eight minutes. We will invite seven experts to serve as judges. Every speaker will be judged from three aspects: script, eloquence, and the reaction of the audience. The results will be announced immediately.
All the participants are required to hand in their request form before September 12. The preliminary contest falls on September 18 in the school library. The final contest will be held on September 30 in the cinema of our university.
The Student Union
Sept. 2, 2005
備忘錄1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)備忘錄是單位內(nèi)部傳遞信息的文件,包括抬頭和正文,其中抬頭包含四個(gè)部分:
TO: 收閱者
FROM: 撰寫者
SUBJECT: 主題
DATE: 日期
Suppose you are the secretary of a company’s marketing department and are organizing a welcome part for a new manager. Write a memo in about 100 words to inform your colleagues of the party. Do not use your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.
TO: All employees of the Marketing Department
FROM: Li Ming, secretary of the Marketing Department
SUBJECT: Welcome Party for Zhou Kai, new manager
DATE: Oct. 27, 2006
A new manager named Zhou Kai is coming to our Marketing Department. He used to work in Ping An Insurance Company and do well in sales promotion. According to those who have had contact with him, he is a talented, energetic and easy-going man. His experience abroad will help to improve our work efficiency. We have decided to hold a welcome party for him.
The party is planned to be held in the assembly room of our department on November 3, next Friday. It will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening and last about two hours. Our general manager will be present, too.
I have organized several programs for entertainment, but they are not enough. So if anyone is willing to give performances, please let me know as soon as possible. And all suggestions on the party are welcome.
備忘錄2
語言注意點(diǎn)備忘錄的主要目的是有效、快速地傳達(dá)信息,應(yīng)語言簡練、層次清楚,易于理解。如有并列信息,可借助項(xiàng)目符號(hào)或編號(hào)等,使人一目了然。不宜使用華麗的辭藻或復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)來炫耀自己的寫作才能。
Write a memo in about 100 words on behalf of the Student Union to call on students to join in the volunteer activities in Xinhua Community.
TO: All students of Shanghai University
FROM: Student Union
SUBJECT: Volunteer activities in Xinhua Community
DATE: Sep. 13, 2005
At the beginning of the new term, we plan to organize a series of volunteer activities in Xinhua Community, which is about 200 meters from our university.
The activities are scheduled on September 18, this Sunday and include doing housework for the disabled or old people who live by themselves, teaching English to children, and publicizing knowledge about healthy diet and about preventing common diseases.
We believe it is a good opportunity to show our love and know more about the society. 100 volunteers are needed. If you are willing and have time to take part in the activities, please come to the office of the Student Union on the third floor of the Administrative Building, where we would ask you to sign your name in a table and tell us what activity you are particularly interested in.
簡 歷 1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)簡歷是個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的書面表達(dá)形式,應(yīng)包含個(gè)人信息、教育背景和工作經(jīng)歷。有時(shí)還可包含事業(yè)目標(biāo)(objective或career objective)、其他經(jīng)歷(activities)、獲獎(jiǎng)情況(awards)和特長(special skills)等。
Suppose you are going to graduate from the university. Write a resume in about 100 words to apply for a job. Do not use your own name, using “Li Ming” instead.
RESUME
Personal Data:
Name:Li Ming
Sex:Male
Address: Room 730, Dormitory Building 12,
Shanghai Medical University
Shanghai, 200300
Date of Birth:August 18, 1980
Place of Birth:Chengdu, Sichuan
Telephone:(021) 65337827, 13778109033
Email:[email protected]
Hobbies:music, tennis, reading, traveling
Foreign Languages:English
Objective: To work as a pharmacist in the pharmacy department of your hospital
Education:
2003~PresentStudying at Shanghai Medical University
Master of Pharmacy
1998~2003Studying at Shanghai Second Medical University
Bachelor of Clinical Medicine
1995~1998Studying at Chengdu No.1 High School
Work Experience: None
Special Skills and Technical Qualifications:
I am professionally trained in pharmacy.
I had two years’ practice in all clinical departments of Xinhua Hospital and two years practice in the Pharmacy Department of Xinhua Hospital, which helped me gain practical skills and experience.
In addition to those, I can speak, write and read English fluently.
簡 歷 2
語言注意點(diǎn)簡歷忌過長或用詞空泛,提供的信息應(yīng)有用、如實(shí),編排須整齊有系統(tǒng)。
Suppose you are Tan Wen, English teacher at Taiyuan Institute of Technology. Write a resume in about 100 words to apply for a new job in another city.
Tan Wen
Taiyuan Institute of Technology
Taiyuan, Shanxi Province
Telephone: (0351) 6523787
Experience
2000~Present
Working as a lecturer of English at Taiyuan Institute of Technology
Teaching undergraduate (non-English majors) intensive reading, extensive reading, listening, writing
Teaching graduate (non-English majors) writing
Education
1997~2000
Studying at Shanghai Teacher’s University
Master of Arts in American Studies
1993~1997
Studying at Shanxi University
Bachelor of Arts in English Language and Literature
1990~1993
Studying at Mianyang Senior High School
1987~1990
Studying at Mianyang No.5 Junior High School
Personal Data
Sex: Female
Date of Birth: June 27, 1976
Place of Birth: Mianyang, Sichuan, China
Marital Status: Married, without Child
Health: Excellent
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