在英語(yǔ)作文寫作時(shí),格式的錯(cuò)誤是不容忽視,整理了一些格式易錯(cuò)點(diǎn),大家仔細(xì)讀一讀,對(duì)號(hào)入座,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的薄弱之處吧!
寫作格式錯(cuò)誤主要包括以下幾個(gè)方面:題目的寫法、文章的格式、大小寫以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等四個(gè)方面。下面我分別加以說明。
一、題目的寫法
在考研作文中,大作文的寫作(包括英一和英二)類型是不需要題目的,只有一些小作文也就是應(yīng)英文寫作(例如:報(bào)告、備忘錄、告示、失物招領(lǐng)等)是需要題目的。因?yàn)轭}目是首先映入讀者眼簾的,所以要注意題目的書寫位置。一定要在試卷作文紙上的上方中間位置書寫。同時(shí)還應(yīng)在話題和正文之間留出一定的距離,即比正文行距稍寬一些。
其次,要注意題目的大小寫,實(shí)詞的首字母一定要大寫。其它虛詞如冠詞、連詞(但如連詞的字母多于5個(gè)時(shí)則大寫)和介詞首字母不需要大寫。比如:
例1
誤:Attitudes Toward Money
正:Attitudes toward Money
二、文章的格式
(1)四邊留空:卷面的四邊一定要留出適當(dāng)?shù)目瞻�。這樣的文章才能整齊、美觀,給人以清晰、明快的感覺。
(2)空格:文章的每段的首行一定要有統(tǒng)一的空格(一般縮進(jìn)4-6個(gè)字節(jié))。
三、大小寫方面的錯(cuò)誤
在考研文章的評(píng)改過程中,有關(guān)大小寫方面的錯(cuò)誤層出不窮,這是考生的一個(gè)弱點(diǎn)。一般來說,大寫規(guī)則有以下幾條:
(1)大寫每句話的第一個(gè)字母和直接引語(yǔ)的第一字母,如:
He said,”He is going to Shanghai next week”.
(2)大寫專有名詞,或用作專有名詞的部分普通名詞,通常是縮略形式。如:
Dr G . G . East
(3)大寫縮寫字母。如:MPA ,MBA ,BBC
(4)文章標(biāo)題要大寫。
(5)頭銜在專有名詞前要大寫,在專有名詞后就小寫。例如:Captain Smith --------Smith, the captain;Uncle George--------George ,my uncle
四、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)錯(cuò)誤及分析
考生在寫文章時(shí),一定要注意正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),切忌從頭到尾只用逗號(hào)的現(xiàn)象。一定要熟練掌握常用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的基本用法,尤其要正確使用逗號(hào)和分號(hào)。
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好啦,以上是大家常犯的細(xì)節(jié)性錯(cuò)誤,有則改之,無則加勉啦!接下來給大家分享推薦信的寫作步驟和模板句型,還有高分范文,往下看吧!
【推薦信】
簡(jiǎn)介:結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)推薦信是向收信人推薦某人做某事的信件。
寫作“三步走”:
1.指出被推薦的人及推薦的原因;
2.介紹被推薦人的情況;
3.總結(jié)說明被推薦人值得被推薦(例如能勝任工作)。
注意:推薦信應(yīng)多寫被推薦人的優(yōu)點(diǎn),肯定其成績(jī)。但內(nèi)容應(yīng)真實(shí)可信,語(yǔ)言熱情得體。切忌夸大其實(shí)。
模板句型:
第一部分:指出被推薦人
I am writing to you to recommend…for…
I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …
I would like to present… for your consideration in your search for…
With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend…as an ideal candidate.
第二部分:介紹被推薦人的情況
He/She is a/an…
第三部分:總結(jié)說明
I am confident/ convinced that… I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation.
Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend …as the right person for your consideration.
作文范文:
例一:
Directions:
Write a letter to recommend Wang Xin for his further study in a college.
Write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address.
Dear Sir,
It is my pleasure to recommend Wang Xin for his application to graduate studies in your school.
Mr. Wang has been my research assistant since September 1997. He is an enthusiastic and ambitious young man with extremely high potentiality. All the work handed to him is completed satisfactorily. With his help, I have been able to spend more time in writing the research paper. I really consider myself very fortunate to have such a capable assistant.
I am certain his diligence, coupled with a good competence and pleasant personality, will assure him of academic achievements in his future academic pursuits. I strongly recommend his admission without any reservation.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
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