2016考研英語(一)真題參考答案(完整版)

　　I cloze

　　1. As well as

　　2. Decide on

　　3. Arrange

　　4. Above all

　　5. After

　　6. Into

　　7. But

　　8. Recite

　　9. Tying

　　10. Lighting

　　11. Union

　　12. Live

　　13. Until

　　14. Obtain

　　15. Persuaded

　　16. Whatever

　　17. Brought

　　18. Divided

　　19. Shows

　　20. While

　　II Reading comprehension

　　Part A

　　Text1

　　21. Physical beauty would be redefined.

　　22. Doing harm to.

　　23. New standards are being set in Denmark.

　　24. Showing little concern for health factors.

　　25. A Challenge to the Fashion Industry's Body Ideals.

　　Text 2

　　26.is not well reflected in politics

　　27. gradually destroyed

　　28. The Liberal Democrats are losing political influence

　　29. highlight his firm stand against lobby pressure

　　30. the town-and-country planning in Britain

　　Text 3

　　31. uncertainty

　　32. winning

　　33. less severe

　　34. has an impact on their decision

　　35. the necessary

　　Text 4

　　36. the high cost of operation

　　37. make strategic adjustments

　　38. is meant for the most loyal customers

　　39. Aggressiveness better meets challenges

　　40. Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand

　　Part B

　　41. Decide if the time is right

　　42. Know your goals

　　43. Understand the context

　　44. Work with professionals

　　45. Make it efficient

　　Part C

　　46. 我們不必學習如何保持健康的心理;它與生俱來，正如我們的身體知道如何讓傷口痊愈，如何讓骨折好轉(zhuǎn)。

　　47. 健康的心理其實一直都在我們身邊;正如烏云背后的太陽，人們有時會看不見它，但是它完全有能力立刻回來。

　　48. 健康的心理讓我們在別人陷入麻煩之時，同情他人;在別人痛苦之時，友善待人;無論是誰，都能給予無條件的愛。

　　49. 在我們的生活中，盡管健康的心理可以包治百病，但是它也極其普通，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，它一直都在，指引你度過艱難，做出選擇。

　　50. 你會逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)，健康的心理無處不在，我們可以信任它，這會讓我們恰到好處地放慢生活的節(jié)奏，過上幸福的生活。

　　III Writing

　　Part A

　　Notice

　　This notice is to introduce briefly the library on our campus to those international students who are newly enrolled. The following points is supposed to arouse the attention of new overseas students. At the top of the list, the library opens at 7:00 o'clock in the morning and closes at 22:30 everyday, so it is wise for anyone who wants to read books in the library and borrow books to remember the above mentioned time. More importantly, each foreign student need apply for an entrance card to the library in the International Students Office in our university. Last but not least, I, on behalf of our library, extend warm greetings to all newly students from abroad.

　　If anyone has questions, please do not hesitate to call 86010123 or send message to [email protected] for the detailed information.

　　Li Ming

　　Part B

　　Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture in your essay, you should

　　1. describe the pictures briefly,

　　2. interpret its intended meaning, and

　　3. give your comments.

　　You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

　　參考范文：

　　As is vividly depicted in the first picture there is a father watching TV and asking his son to study hard, with his son being unable to concentrate on his study. The second picture portrays that the son and the father are studying hard together. At the lower part of the picture is a caption which implies that it is wise for parents to set a good example for their children by action rather than by words.

　　It occurs to me that the author of the drawing aims at reminding us of the the value of a good example by parents. First and foremost, examples speak louder than words, for it is widely accepted that an example enables each person to transform his or her aspirations from a state of potentiality into reality. Put it another way, parents' example enables their children to improve them selves, so they can be qualified for the future job, be ready for the forthcoming life, and they are likely to achieve more fulfillment. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, the majority of people interviewed answer that parents' action produces more positive influence on the growth of their children than oral requirements do.

　　Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above pictures. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten young parents. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of parents that personal examples are very vital to kid's growth. Only by doing so can children grow sound in body and mind.