abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守 be absent from…。 缺席,不在
absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):be absorbed in 全神貫注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
�。╞e) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
of one‘s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)
on one‘s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)椋?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。
take…into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去 Give sb. an account of 說(shuō)明, 解釋 (理由)
account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說(shuō)明。
on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)椤?/p>
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。
be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng); act as 扮演; act for 代理
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循
adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的 adjust……(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);
admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先。
to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地。 have an advantage over 勝過(guò)have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。
agree with 贊同(某人意見(jiàn)) agree to 同意 in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
ahead of 在…之前, 超過(guò)…… ahead of time 提前 in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體。 2)在謠傳中
above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 比較重要的。
in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 比較重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說(shuō); be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎
allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到。
amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于。
answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。
answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合。
be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for Apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉 Appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁。
appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力Apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng) apply for申請(qǐng) apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成,approve vt. 批準(zhǔn) arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥
assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信。
attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛 系 結(jié) make an attempt at doing sth (to do sth.) 試圖做…
attend to (=give one‘s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度。看法
attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……歸因于 認(rèn)為……是……的結(jié)果on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道。
at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面) be on one‘s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。
at one‘s back(=supporting or favoring sb)支持維護(hù) have sb at one’s back有…支持 有…作后臺(tái)turn one‘s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄behind one’s back 背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
be based on / upon 基于 on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上
beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
begin with 以…開(kāi)始 to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))
on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰。
benefit (from) 受益,得到好處。 for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn) get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過(guò)。
by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生
blame sb for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機(jī)
boast of (or about) 吹噓 out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之 in bulk 成批地,不散裝的take the floor 起立發(fā)言 on business 出差辦事。
be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事last but one 倒數(shù)第二。 but for (=without) 要不是。 表示假設(shè)
Buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的
in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無(wú)論如何in case (=for fear that) 萬(wàn)一; in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防 be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
center one‘s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等) Charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
charge…for 因…索�。ㄙM(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
comment on 評(píng)論 commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)…
commit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 commit one‘s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫(xiě)下來(lái) commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
in common (和…)有共同之處,共用。 be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好
compare…with … 把…與…比較 compare…to… 把…比作…
by comparison 比較起來(lái) in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來(lái)
Compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償, 賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)
complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告 complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨… complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維)
Comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設(shè)想
concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心 be concerned with (=about) 與…有關(guān)concern oneself about / with 關(guān)心in conclusion(=as the last thing)比較后一點(diǎn) at the conclusion of 當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);Condemn sb. to 判決 on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如。
in that = because 因?yàn)椋?now that = since 既然for all that = although 盡管in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康狀況好/不好 . in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)Confess (to) (=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承認(rèn), 供認(rèn);confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行。
Confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one‘s secret) 對(duì)…講真心話, 依賴in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 滿懷信心地;have confidence in 對(duì)…有信心Confidence in sb./ sth. 對(duì)…的信賴 be confident of 有信心;confidential 機(jī)密的 confine…to… 把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…辦; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服從;6)stick to按……做be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對(duì), 面臨Congratulate sb on 祝賀 in connection with(=with regard to)關(guān)于be conscious of(=be aware of)覺(jué)察,知道 consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意in consequence (=as a result) 結(jié)果in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的結(jié)果 under consideration 在考慮中in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于on no consideration(in no case)無(wú)論如何也不take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考慮到, 把…考慮進(jìn)去considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的, 考慮他人需要的, considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的。 consist in主要在于。 consist with符合,與…一致be consistent with(=be in agreement with)與…一致。 be consistent in一貫的,consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意見(jiàn), 就…向…請(qǐng)教to one‘s heart’s content盡情地,痛痛快快be content with(=be satisfied with) 滿足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事contrary to (=in opposition to) 與…相反on the contrary 相反contrast…with 把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比by contrast 對(duì)比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control無(wú)法控制at one‘s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) . be convenient to / for 對(duì)…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說(shuō)某人做…
cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付, 處理in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;round the comer拐過(guò)彎; be in a tight corner陷入困境correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信correspond to 相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地, 自然地in (during) the course 在…過(guò)程中in due course (=without too much delay) 沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久, 到一定時(shí)候on credit賒購(gòu); with credit以優(yōu)異成績(jī); to one‘s credit使某人感到光榮; do sb. credit 使…感到光榮be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的,批評(píng)的cure sb. of+某種疾病 治好某人的疾病a danger to對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn); be in danger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中; be out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)to date(=so far, until now) 到目前為止out of date過(guò)時(shí)的;up to date新式的,時(shí)興的; date back to可追溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始(有)
deal with (=concern) 論及be in debt to sb. 欠…的債on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加to one‘s delight 令某人感到高興to one’s regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦惱; shame羞愧; surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇;delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂(lè)take (a) delight in 喜歡干…, 以…為樂(lè)Demand sth. Of sb. 向某人要求 (非物質(zhì)的) 東西。 Demand sth. From sb. 向某人要求 (物質(zhì)的) 東西in demand有需求;on demand受到要求時(shí)be dependent on 依靠deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由…來(lái)的。derive from(=come from)起源于despair of (=lose all hope of) 絕望in despair 絕望despite (=in spite of) 不管, 盡管in detail 詳細(xì)地deviate from 偏離, 不按…辦on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食differ from…in 與…的區(qū)別在于…
in difficulties…有困難,處境困難,Discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 開(kāi)除fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪on display(=being shown publicly)陳列dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處。 make out 辨認(rèn)出(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓have…to do with 與…有關(guān)系without doubt (=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對(duì)…表示疑惑be due to 是由于come off duty 下班go on duty 上班be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時(shí)be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one‘s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做)
be eager for 想得到, 盼望by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂(lè)譜Have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對(duì)……有鑒賞力a word in one‘s ear 私房話, 秘密話on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費(fèi)力at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束Put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無(wú)拘束Economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省have an effect on 對(duì)…有影響be in effect (=be in operation) 有效go into effect 生效。 ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
in effect (=in fact, really) 實(shí)際上give effect to (=carry out) 實(shí)行,使…生效to no effect 不起作用,沒(méi)有取得任何效果(be) of no effect (=useless) 無(wú)效to the effect that 大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
to that effect 是那個(gè)意思的…
emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現(xiàn), 暴露(問(wèn)題。 意見(jiàn)等)
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào), 把重點(diǎn)放在…上Encourage sb. in 鼓勵(lì); encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵(lì)某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑Encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地(be) at an end (=finished) 結(jié)束了no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量in the end (=finally, eventually) 比較終at one‘s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無(wú)法可想, 智窮計(jì)盡end up with 以…而結(jié)束come to and end (=finish) 結(jié)束end in 以…為結(jié)束engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,從事enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報(bào)名參加enter into (=begin) 開(kāi)始(談話, 談判等)
enter on / upon (=begin) 開(kāi)始 (一個(gè)時(shí)代。 一種生涯。 一段任期等)
be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權(quán)…,有資格…
be equal to 等于Be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地be equipped with 裝備有,裝有(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相當(dāng)于in essence (=in its/one‘s nature) 本質(zhì)上at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣, 無(wú)論如何in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無(wú)論如何, 不管(將來(lái))怎么樣in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果。 in the event 結(jié)果, 實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)
in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生……時(shí)except 除…以外; besides 除…以外還有……
except (=but) 除了。
except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …的例外with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…。, 除…以外in excess of (=more than) 超過(guò)exchange…for 以…交換exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括in excuse of 作為…的借口exert…on… 對(duì)…施加…
Exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁come into existence (=begin to exist)開(kāi)始存在; come into use開(kāi)始使用; come into effect開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn); come into fashion開(kāi)始時(shí)新; come into action開(kāi)始行動(dòng); come into power開(kāi)始執(zhí)政; come into sight進(jìn)入視野;come into blossom開(kāi)花;(be) in existence存在 come into existence 出現(xiàn)expect…of 在…期望…
at the expense of在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
be exposed to… 面臨…, 受到…。
beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 無(wú)法形容, 說(shuō)不出的give expression to 表達(dá), 表現(xiàn)find expression in 表現(xiàn)to …extent 在…程度上in the extreme (= extremely) 極其Look sb. in the eye 正視, 打量(某人)
close (shut) one‘s eyes to不理會(huì),視而不見(jiàn)in one’s mind‘s eye 在心目中, 在想象中in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看來(lái), 在某人眼里on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看來(lái)in the face of 面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
in one‘s face當(dāng)著某人的面; face to faced面對(duì)面; face up to 大膽面向fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失敗in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真誠(chéng)地keep faith with 對(duì)…守信用lose faith in 對(duì)…失去信心on faith 毫無(wú)懷疑地, 依賴地faithful to (=loyal to) 對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)fall into the habit (of) 養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣Fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 沒(méi)達(dá)到, 低于familiar with 熟悉,了解Have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (沒(méi)有道理地)喜歡, 想要take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜歡by far 遠(yuǎn), 非常 (與比較級(jí)或比較高級(jí)連用)
far from 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是far from 非但不…(而且)
in fashion(=stylish, most modern)時(shí)興,流行after the fashion (of) 依照…
find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,對(duì)…吹毛求疵at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有錯(cuò)in favour of 贊成be in favour with 受寵, 受偏愛(ài);out of favour with 失寵, 不受寵in one‘s favour(=to one’s advantage)對(duì)。有利(be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的Fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 為…擔(dān)心for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 擔(dān)心Feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂養(yǎng)Be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厭煩, 膩了feel like (=have a desire for) 想要fill in 填寫(xiě)fill out ( =fill in )填寫(xiě)Set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就play with fire (=take great risks)干冒險(xiǎn)事Set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使……著火,放火at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一見(jiàn)for the first time 第一次 (作狀語(yǔ))
in the first place 首先, 第一fit into 剛好放入fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合適, 相配, 一致(be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 適合focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上Focus sth. on 把…集中在…上be fond of 喜歡(be) in force 有效 , 實(shí)施go into force 開(kāi)始生效by force 靠武力, 強(qiáng)行force…on 把…強(qiáng)加給…
in the form of 以…形式be fortunate in 幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣free of charge 免費(fèi)be freed from 免受, 沒(méi)有…
in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供in general (=in most cases, usually)通常catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
be good for 對(duì)…有好處;對(duì)…有作用be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于; be good to 對(duì)…好in good time(=early)早早地(做完。到達(dá)等)
for good (=for ever) 永遠(yuǎn)地, 長(zhǎng)期地Take…for granted (=assume to be true)
把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的。
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感謝某人345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
346. fall to the ground (計(jì)劃。希望等)失敗,落空347. on one‘s guard(against) 謹(jǐn)防, 警惕(be) on guard 站崗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警衛(wèi)…防止349. guess at 猜, 估計(jì)350. by guess 靠猜351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或過(guò)失352. be in the habit of 習(xí)慣于353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某種習(xí)慣)
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)
355. get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手邊, 眼前(附近)
358. by hand 用手工(做)
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狽為奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手邊 2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 負(fù)責(zé)362. live from hand to mouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃363. at the head of 在…的前頭364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前進(jìn)365. hear of (=know about) 聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起, 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)366. at heart (=in reality) 內(nèi)心里, 實(shí)際上367. in one‘s heart (of hearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實(shí)上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟記, 背(誦)
369. to one‘s heart’s content 盡情地370. with all one‘s heart全心全意地,真心實(shí)意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻礙,使……不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday 373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感覺(jué)合適,無(wú)拘束,熟悉374. be honest in誠(chéng)實(shí)375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念376. on one‘s honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保377. hope for 希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐懼的是379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被視為與…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 對(duì)…不了解,不知道384. (an) impact (on) 對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響385. impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加給386. impress…on 給…留下印象387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 給…留下印象388.under the impression that有……的印象,認(rèn)為389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改進(jìn)improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好390. improve in (=get better) 有改進(jìn), 好些391. improvement in 表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn)392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi)394. independent of 獨(dú)立的,不受約束的395. indicative of 表明, 說(shuō)明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告訴399. be innocent of 無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 堅(jiān)持要401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是…
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教。指導(dǎo)。訓(xùn)練某人…
403. insure…for 把…保險(xiǎn)(多少錢); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…確信,保證404. insure…against 保險(xiǎn)…以防405. intend…for 打算把…給406. (be) intent on 專心致志, 堅(jiān)決407. in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打攪,干擾409. at intervals 每隔一會(huì)兒, 每隔一段距離410. intervene in 干預(yù)411. invest in 投資412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 參加413. by itself (=alone, without help)單獨(dú)地,靠自己414. in itself 本身; of itself 自發(fā),自然415. be jealous of 妒忌416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受,417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責(zé)418. junior to sb. 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低。
419. (be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告訴別人422. to(the best of) one‘s knowledge 據(jù)…所知423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遙法外at large(=in general) 一般來(lái)說(shuō), 大體上at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地424. lean against (背)靠著…
425. at least 至少; at most 至多426. (not) in the least 一點(diǎn)(也不), 絲毫(也不)
427. at one‘s leisure 在…有空的時(shí)候428. lend itself/themselves to適合于(某用途)
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)終于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)詳細(xì)地430. go to any length想一切辦法, 盡一切力量431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于……的,應(yīng)受(罰)
432. be liable for 對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的433. lie in 在于434. in life 一生中435. for life 終身436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考慮到, 根據(jù)437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更為清楚, 提供線索, 闡明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否定句。疑問(wèn)句中)
441. before long (=soon)不久, 過(guò)了不久以后。
442. in the long run (=in the end)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō),比較后; in the short term (從短期來(lái)說(shuō))
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444.major in 主修(某課程)
445. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上, 事實(shí)是446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切。
�。�=certainly) 當(dāng)然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 決不447. on memory of 為紀(jì)念…
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好轉(zhuǎn), 在康復(fù)中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…擺布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 亂七八糟, 處境困難make a mess of 弄亂, 打亂452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢記453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,現(xiàn)在for the moment (=for the time being)暫時(shí)just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在比較后一刻456. in the mood for 有情緒去做……,有心境做。
457. no more…than 和…一樣都不…
458. for the most part 多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)459. at (the) most 比較多, 至多460. make the most of 充分利用461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…
be something of 有點(diǎn)…,像…
462. name after 用…的名字命名463. native to 所產(chǎn)的464. by nature 天生的, 生來(lái)465. in mature 本質(zhì)上466. (be) in the nature of 屬…性質(zhì)467. none other that 不是別人,正是…
468. above normal 高于正常(溫度)
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免費(fèi)470. nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)…而已471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用說(shuō)…
472. do sth. at short notice 只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意475. object to (=be opposed to) 反對(duì)476. objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì)477. on occasion(=now and then)不時(shí)地,必要時(shí)478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…
481. once and for all =once and forever永遠(yuǎn)地all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,馬上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾(just) for once 就這一次482. (all) by oneself 獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)
483. operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)operation n. come/ go into operation開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put/bring sth. into operation 使…投產(chǎn),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法485. in one‘s opinion 按某人的看法486. be opposed to… 反對(duì)…
487. be opposite to 與…相反的488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)膇n order 井井有條,處于良好狀態(tài); out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,發(fā)生故障489. made to order 定做的(衣服)
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由……引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…歸于…
493. on one‘s own (=along, without help)單獨(dú)494. of one’s own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齊步前進(jìn)496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍棄,賣掉498. participate in (=take part in)參加499. (be) particular about 講究,挑剔(吃,穿)
500. in particular (=especially) 特別是,尤其501. (a) passion for 對(duì)…的熱愛(ài),熱情502. be patient with 對(duì)…耐心503. pay for 賠償, 付款, 報(bào)償, 處罰504. pay…for 付…的錢505. (be) at peace with 與…和睦相處in peace (=peacefully)安靜,平安506. peculiar to… 特有的, 獨(dú)具的507. penalty for 對(duì)…的處罰,罰金508. perform on the piano(=play the piano)
演奏鋼琴509. persist in 堅(jiān)持,固執(zhí)510. in person 親自, 當(dāng)面511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在應(yīng)放的地方512. in place of (=instead of) 代替513. take(a) pleasure in 喜歡做某事514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 剛要去做515. beside the point 不切正題,無(wú)關(guān)緊要516. come to the point 談主要問(wèn)題517. there is no point in doing sth.沒(méi)必要做某事518. to the point 中肯, 切題519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指著point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明520. popular with/among大眾所喜愛(ài)的,擁戴521. in the position of 處在…位置上522. in practice 實(shí)際上(狀語(yǔ));業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語(yǔ))
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練524. bring(put)…into practice使…成為現(xiàn)實(shí)525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 寧要, 更喜歡526. prepare for breakfast 準(zhǔn)備吃早飯prepare breakfast 作早飯527. in the presence of 在…在場(chǎng)的情況下528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō); at present現(xiàn)在,此刻529. preside over / at 主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等)
530. prevail over 占優(yōu)勢(shì), 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原則上536. prior to (=before) 在…之前537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地in public 公開(kāi)地538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…發(fā)出, 由…引起(產(chǎn)生)
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行540. in progress(=in the state of be done)進(jìn)行中541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止542. in proportion to 與…成比例543. protect…from 阻止……不受,保護(hù)不受544. be proud of 為…自豪545. provide for 為…做準(zhǔn)備546. in public 公開(kāi)地, 當(dāng)眾547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意548. to the purpose (=useful for one‘s purpose)得要領(lǐng)的, 中肯的549. be qualified in 在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格be qualified for 在某種職業(yè)上合格550. call…in question 對(duì)…表示懷疑551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的553. in question (=under discussion)所談及的;554. without question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 隨便地, 任意地, 胡亂地557. range over (=cove, include) 范圍包括558. range between 范圍在……與……之間不等559. at any rate (=at all events)無(wú)論如何,總之560. beyond the reach of 無(wú)法達(dá)到(得到,理解)
561. out of reach of 無(wú)法夠到。 within reach of (or within one‘s reach) 夠得到,能拿到562. react to 對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)563. react on / upon 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響564. react against 作出反抗或反對(duì)反應(yīng)565. (be) ready for 準(zhǔn)備好做…
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事實(shí)上567. beyond all reason 沒(méi)有道理的568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)?69. it stands to reason that …理所當(dāng)然570. reason with (=argue) 勸說(shuō)571. in the red 虧損,負(fù)債,赤字(be) get out of red 不再虧損572. refer to…as 把…稱做…
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)關(guān)于575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有關(guān),關(guān)于576. give one‘s regards to sb. 向…問(wèn)候577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顧,不考慮578. in/with relation to 關(guān)于, 有關(guān)579. relevant to 與…有關(guān)的580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是581. relieve…of… 解除,解脫;幫助拿,辭退582. rely on 依靠, 信賴583. remark on(upon) 對(duì)…發(fā)表評(píng)論584. remedy for 對(duì)…治療法, 補(bǔ)救, 藥物585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起586. in good repair(=in good condition)處于良好狀態(tài); be under repair 在修理中587. reply to 答復(fù), 回答588.beyond reproach不受責(zé)備的;beyond(all) reason毫無(wú)道理;beyond question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);beyond belief以相信;beyond hope絕望589. resort to 訴諸于……, 求助于…
resort to force 訴諸于武力590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有關(guān),關(guān)于591. respond to 對(duì)…反應(yīng), 響應(yīng), 對(duì)(藥)有效592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反應(yīng)593. be response for 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé), 是造成…原因594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的責(zé)任; 由…決定; 依靠596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制……不……
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把……限制于……
598. result in (=cause) 導(dǎo)致599. with the result that 其結(jié)果是600. in return (for) 作為報(bào)答; 以報(bào)答(for)
601. get rid of 擺脫, 去掉, 除去602.be in the right正確的;in the wrong錯(cuò)誤的603. be within one‘s rights(to do) 有權(quán)(做)
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除608. in safety 安全地609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 為了…起見(jiàn)610. be for sale 待售611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市612. be satisfied with 滿意613. on a large scale 大規(guī)模地614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí);ahead of schedule提前; in advance預(yù)先;behind schedule落后于計(jì)劃進(jìn)度,晚于規(guī)定時(shí)間615. be schedule for 定在某時(shí)(進(jìn)行)
616. scrape through(in) 勉強(qiáng)通過(guò)617. from scratch(=from the beginning)從頭開(kāi)始618. in search of 尋找;in honor of 為了……表示敬意;in memory of 為紀(jì)念……;in hopes of為期待……;in pursuit of 為追求……;in behalf of為…的利益;in favor of 為贊成…;in support of 為支持…
619. in season 旺季620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下621. senior to 比…年長(zhǎng); junior to 比…輕;superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差622. in a sense 在某種意義上623. sensitive to 對(duì)…敏感; sensible (of)覺(jué)察到的; sensational聳人聽(tīng)聞的624. in sequence 按順序, 按先后次序625. share in (=have a share in) 分?jǐn)偅?分擔(dān)626. share sth. with 與…分享,分擔(dān),分?jǐn)�,共�?27. be shocked at / by 對(duì)…感到震驚628. fall short of 達(dá)不到629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏630. for short (in a short form) 為簡(jiǎn)便,簡(jiǎn)稱631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)簡(jiǎn)稱632. in short supply 供應(yīng)不足633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不夠634. be shy of 難為情, 不好意思635. at the side of 與…相比636. take the side of 站在…一邊637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥見(jiàn)638. at the sight of 一看見(jiàn)…
639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得見(jiàn)out of sight 看不見(jiàn)640. know sb. by sight 與…只面熟641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地642. smell of 有…的氣味643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,難過(guò)的644. speak ill of 說(shuō)…的壞話;speak well of 說(shuō)…的好話645. specialize in 專門研究, 專攻646. in spite of (=despite) 盡管647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 在出事地點(diǎn); 或(=at once) 立即648. take a stand against 采取某種立場(chǎng)反對(duì)take a stand for 采取某種立場(chǎng)支持…
649. stare at 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看, 凝視, 盯著650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齊651. stick sth. on 把…貼在…上652. stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)繼續(xù)勤奮地致力于…;stick one‘s work堅(jiān)持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奮讀書(shū)654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)堅(jiān)持;stick to one‘s promise 比喻食言stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友655. in stock 有…。貨656. be strict with 對(duì)…嚴(yán)格要求657. be/go on strike 罷工658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受……到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的659. submit…to 提交660. substitute…for 以…代替…
661. suffer from 患…��; 受…苦痛662. be suitable for (=fit) 合適…的663. in sum 大體上, 總之664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物665. superior to 優(yōu)于…, 比…好666. in support of 以便支持667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)確信的668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地。有把握地說(shuō)669. make sure about 弄清, 弄確實(shí)670. be surprised at對(duì)……驚奇;take…by surprise使…驚奇; to one‘s surprise使某人驚奇671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)對(duì)…有疑心673. by sympathetic to/towards對(duì)…同情,贊同674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 對(duì)…表示同情675. be in sympathy with 贊同,同情676. taste of 有…味道677. in good taste大方,得體;(反意)in bad taste 678. to(one‘s) taste 合…的口味, 中意679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨別。認(rèn)出680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根據(jù), 在…方面681. be on good/bad terms with 關(guān)系好(不好)
682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感謝某人683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考慮; (=remember)想起684. on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后685. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成686. at one time 過(guò)去一度, 以前曾經(jīng)687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代behind time (=late) 遲到, 晚點(diǎn)688. for the time being (=temporarily)暫時(shí)689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及時(shí)on time (=punctually) 準(zhǔn)時(shí)690. at no time 無(wú)論何時(shí)也不…
in on time (=very quickly) 立即,馬上691. at times (=occasionally) 間或, 時(shí)常at all times (=always) 始終, 總是692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同時(shí)693. on top of 在…上面694. in total (=all have been added up) 總計(jì)695. be in touch with 與…有接觸, 有聯(lián)系be out of touch with 與…沒(méi)有聯(lián)系或接觸696. be true of適合于…的;be true to 忠于…
697. to trust …to 把…委托給698. place (put, have) trust in 依賴699. in truth 事實(shí)上, 實(shí)在700. by turns 輪換地701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次702. be typical of 是…的特點(diǎn)703. for use 以便使用704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用705. be used to+名詞或動(dòng)名詞 : 習(xí)慣于used to+動(dòng)詞原形 : 過(guò)去常常(做)
706. be unprepared for 對(duì)…無(wú)準(zhǔn)備的707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒勞708. be valid for 對(duì)…有效的709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大約710. with a view to +動(dòng)名詞 (=in order to do sth.) 以…為目的711. in view (=in sight) 看得見(jiàn)712. in view of (=considering) 考慮到…
in the view of 按…的意思713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量714. a warning against 告誡…不要a warning of 警告…存在…
715. (be) on the watch for不斷監(jiān)視看有沒(méi)有……
�。╞e) on the watch against不斷監(jiān)視為防范…
716. be in the way (=obstructive) 礙事, 阻礙717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正進(jìn)行718. by way of (=by going through) 經(jīng)由,取道719. by the way(=in addition)順帶地(轉(zhuǎn)移話題)
720. in no way 無(wú)論怎樣也不…
721. in the way 對(duì)…方式722. in a way 從某種程度上說(shuō)723. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說(shuō)725. against one‘s will 違心地, 違背意愿地at will 隨心所欲; with a will 有決心地726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物727. “with+名詞+分詞” 構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),作狀語(yǔ)728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地729. in a word總之;in other words 換言之; have a word with sb.談一談; have words with sb.爭(zhēng)吵;have the last word有決定權(quán)keep one’s word 遵守諾言730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…計(jì)算出…的數(shù)量;work out a problem解決問(wèn)題;work out a puzzle解謎731. at the thought of一想到…worry about擔(dān)心732. at (the) worst 在比較糟的情況下733. yield to 對(duì)…屈服,投降,讓步,順從734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,夠得上, 配得上
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