高二英語第五單元檢測(cè)題
高二英語第五單元檢測(cè)題
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.How many bags of bananas does the woman buy?
A.2 bags. B.3 bags. C.4 bags.
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a restaurant.
B.In a park.
C.At the kitchen.
3.What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Join their club.
B.Do some exercises.
C.Find a basketball teacher.
4.How much will the woman pay?
A.$150. B.$120. C.$115.
5.How many children do the woman’s parents have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.
7.How long did the man spend getting to his classroom?
A.20 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.45 minutes.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.What number did the woman dial?
A.28602328. B.28603282. C.28602238.
9.What does the woman call Alan for?
A.To ask Alan to play tennis with her.
B.To tell Alan she can’t play tennis with him.
C.To borrow a tennis racket from Alan.
10.What’s the problem with the woman’s rackets?
A.They are broken.
B.They are being repaired.
C.They have been lost in her mom’s car.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a pizza house.
B.On the telephone.
C.In the man’s house.
12.What did the man order?
A.A medium pizza and a large pizza.
B.A small pizza and a medium pizza.
C.A small pizza and a large pizza.
13.How much will the man need to pay?
A.$18. B.$25. C.$43.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14.When did Julie miss Professor Smith’s class?
A.Last Tuesday.
B.Last Thursday.
C.Last Friday.
15.What trouble does Julie have?
A.Her mother is ill.
B.She can’t keep up with the class.
C.She doesn’t know how to do her homework.
16.What’s the homework of last class?
A.Listen to some tapes on the topic of Chapter 3.
B.Write an essay on the topic of Chapter 3.
C.Prepare more study materials for Chapter 3.
17.What does Professor Smith suggest?
A.Doing more exercises after class.
B.Taping the lectures and listening afterwards.
C.Asking some other students for help.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.What can you know from the passage?
A.The family party is usually held on weekend.
B.The family party usually lasts 45 days.
C.The speaker comes back to hometown once a year.
19.What did the speaker bring to the family party?
A.Nothing.
B.Cookies and cakes.
C.Chips and dip.
20.What does the speaker think of the family party?
A.It is a family reunion.
B.It is noisy.
C.It is an honor.
聽力材料：
(Text 1)
M：Bananas!Very cheap!Two dollars a bag!Yes，madam?
W：Six dollars，please.
(Text 2)
W：Is everything all right，sir?
M：Yes.All the dishes are delicious and the service is excellent.Thank you.
(Text 3)
M：Which club do you want to join?I am a member of the basketball club.Do you want to join us?
W：But I don’t know how to play basketball.
M：Don’t worry about it.Our school coach will teach you.
(Text 4)
W：This dress is really nice!How much is it?
M：One hundred and fifty dollars.
W：Oh，no!What about the other one over here?
M：That’s one hundred and twenty dollars.
W：I’ll take it.
(Text 5)
M：Woo，so you have a big family?
W：Not really.But it’s not small.I have two sisters and the older one is married.
M：Does she have any children?
W：Yes.She just gave birth to twins last May.
(Text 6)
W：Welcome back，dear.How was your first day at school?
M：Actually，I’m a little tired.The class started at 9 o’clock，and I was 5 minutes late.
W：But you left home at 8∶20.
M：I got lost.I could not find my classroom.
W：So will you leave home earlier tomorrow morning?
M：I’ve got familiar with my school.I won’t be late again.
(Text 7)
W：Hello，is that 28602238?
M：Yes.It’s David speaking.Who is that?
W：It’s Mary.David，is Alan in?
M：Sorry.He is not in right now.May I take a message?
W：Yes.We decided to play tennis tonight.And I promised to lend him a racket because his racket was broken.But when I got home，my mom told me that the rackets were in her car and she just sent her car to be repaired.
M：OK.I will tell Alan that you can’t play tennis with him tonight.
W：Please tell him that I’m sorry and we can fix another time if he still wants to go.
M：No problem.
(Text 8)
W：Good morning，Pizza House.This is Mary speaking.May I take your order?
M：Yes.I’d like a medium pizza with pepperoni，olives and extra cheese.
W：We have a twoforone special on large pizzas.Would you like a large pizza instead?
M：OK.That sounds good.
W：OK!Anything else?
M：Yes.A small one，please.Make it with ham，pineapple and green peppers.
W：OK.Your total is $43.
M：What?How much is it?
W：$ 25 for a large one and $ 18 for a small one.
M：OK.How can I pay?Cash?
W：Yes.You can give the money to the delivery boy.
M：That sounds convenient.
(Text 9)
M：Come in，please.
W：Hello，Professor Smith.I’m Julie Taylor.
M：Hi，Julie.Have a seat.What can I do for you?
W：I’ve come to see you because I missed your class last Thursday.My mum was ill.
M：I’m sorry to hear that.Have you got the notes from another student?
W：Yes，I have.Thank you.Did you give any homework?
M：Yes.I asked you to write an essay on the topic of Chapter 3.
W：I see.Is there any requirement for the essay?
M：Yes.It should be 8 to 10 pages，and you should write it in French.
W：Thank you.When should we hand in the essay?
M：You should finish it within two weeks.
W：Thank you.And，Mr.Smith，I have a problem now.I can’t keep up with your class.Is there anything you would suggest?
M：Some students record the lectures on tapes and listen to them afterwards.That seems to help.
W：That’s a great idea.I’ll definitely try that.
M：If you have any other problem，you can ask me after class.
W：Thanks a lot.
M：No problem.See you in class.
W：See you.
(Text 10)
I visit my hometown about once a year.This year，I was in town for about five days and there was a family gettogether.It wasn’t a family reunion because some family members didn’t go back，but still，about 45 people showed up.
Our family parties are always held at the home of one of my brothers or sisters.We never have formal dinner parties and so we never need to cook.At the family party，some people brought casseroles，some brought chips and dip，and some brought cookies and cakes for dessert.I usually don’t have to bring anything since I’m the guest of honor.
There is always a lot of talking and laughing at our family parties.Someone always brings up old childhood memories or a funny story from the old days.Some people may think that this kind of family gettogether is tiring.Because when they ask me what it’s like to be part of such a big family，I always tell them one thing：It’s noisy!
答案：1～5BAABC 6～10BCCBC
11～15BCCBB 16～20BBCAB
第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. If a person develops an H1N1，it is ________ to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.
A.serious B.anxious
C.vital D.previous
解析：選C。 考查詞義辨析。serious嚴(yán)重的;anxious不安的;vital至關(guān)重要的;previous在先的。句意：如果一個(gè)人患上甲型HlNl流感，馬上送患者去看醫(yī)生或去醫(yī)院是至關(guān)重要的。只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。
22.________ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A.It has B.They have
C.It remains D.There remains
解析：選D�？疾閠here be結(jié)構(gòu)。remain替代了be動(dòng)詞。
23.You can make a complaint to the local government ________ you are happy with the way things are.
A.unless B.if
C.once D.as
解析：選A�？疾檫B詞。句意為：如果你對(duì)于現(xiàn)在的情況不滿意，可以向當(dāng)?shù)卣对V。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇unless。
24.I feel greatly honored ________ into their society.
A.to welcome B.welcoming
C.to be welcomed D.welcomed
解析：選C。welcome與“I”之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故welcome需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。
25.For miles around me，there was nothing but a desert，without a single tree ________.
A.in sight B.on earth
C.at a distance D.in place
解析：選A。in sight在視野之中。at a distance在遠(yuǎn)方，與所提供的語境for miles around me矛盾。in place“在原來的地方;在合適的位置”。
26.The Beatles，________ many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.
A.what B.that
C.how D.as
解析：選D。as在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，同時(shí)在賓語從句中作賓語。
27.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A.which B.that
C.what D.whether
解析：選B。there is no doubt that...是固定句型，意為“毫無疑問……”。
28.After a fire broke out in the lab，a lot of equipment ________.
A.is damaged B.had damaged
C.damaged D.was damaged
解析：選D。equipment是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語境，火災(zāi)發(fā)生在過去，很多設(shè)備被毀壞，因此選擇was damaged。
29.The number of people invited ________ fifty，but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.
A.were;was B.was;was
C.was;were D.were; were
解析：選C。the number of意為“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù)形式;a number of意為“許多”，作主語時(shí)謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
30.—I’ll be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat?
—Not at all.________.
A.I’ve no time B.I’d rather not
C.I’d like it D.I’d be happy to
解析：選D。此題考查不定式的省略，上文中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了的動(dòng)詞，再一次以不定式的形式出現(xiàn)時(shí)，則只保留不定式符號(hào)to。
31.He was ________ in the battle and had his leg broken.
A.hurt B.injured
C.damaged D. wounded
解析：選D。wound指在戰(zhàn)斗或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中受傷。句意為：他在戰(zhàn)斗中受了傷，腿斷了。
32.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.
A.watered B.watering
C.water D.to water
解析：選A。 在when，while，if，as if，though，although，as，until，once，whether，unless等連接的狀語從句中常省略跟主語相同的主語和系動(dòng)詞be。該句中watered 前省略了they are。句意為：他朋友給他的這些花如果不每天澆水就會(huì)死。
33.Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to ________ a job in this company.
A.prepare for B.apply for
C.wait for D.care for
解析：選B。apply for意為“申請(qǐng)”;prepare for“為……作準(zhǔn)備”;care for“喜歡;照料”。
34.—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow.
— ________.
A.Got it B.Heard it
C.Made it D.Taken it
解析：選A。“Got it”口語中常表示“知道了”、“明白了”。句意：“務(wù)必記住明天去看醫(yī)生!”“明白。”
35.The price of the computer sold on www.taobao.corn vary from ￥1,000 to more than ￥6,000，________ the brands and qualities.
A.depended on B.depending on
C.decided on D.deciding on
解析：選B。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞短語。物品的價(jià)格根據(jù)品牌和質(zhì)量而有所變化，要用depend on，且表示主動(dòng)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。而decide on一般表示主語對(duì)某事做出判斷和決定。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was coaching girls’ track in Iowa.There was a young discus (鐵餅) thrower on the team with __36__ potential (潛能).Here goes her story. www.xkb1.com
At the end of our training __37__ the district track meet，this discus thrower，Lucy，asked me if she __38__ come to the school on Sunday for a little __39__ training.I agreed.The year before，she had been __40__ second at the district meet and narrowly missed going to the state meet.She had won every discus event，__41__ that district meet!And，her throws in the competitions had __42__ been between 106.1 feet and 110.1 feet.
Something began to __43__ me.Why couldn’t Lucy __44__ to get the discus to 111 feet?I wondered if it was more a psychological barrier __45__ a physical one.I decided to try something __46__.I made up my mind to __47__ to Lucy.
On Sunday，after her drills (訓(xùn)練)，I said，“Why don’t you throw five or six good ones for me to __48__?”She began to throw again，but __49__ were farther than what she had already thrown.But，I didn’t tell Lucy.As I was measuring the __50__ one，I pulled out some more tape (量尺) and yelled out to her，“Come to see this!This one is __51__!”It wasn’t.Lucy，thinking that this was a personal best，jumped wildly into the air in __52__.
The next afternoon，at the district meet，Lucy __53__ with a personal best throw of 114.1 feet!Just 24 hours after I had lied to her.However，this time she had __54__ thrown the discus four feet further than she had ever thrown it before.
Sometimes we __55__ our own barriers in our mind.So learn to take control of your mind.
36.A.little B.great
C.no D.limited
解析：選B。根據(jù)下文露西獲得很多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，而且在教練的暗示下，還投出了114.1英尺的好成績(jī)，可知她有很大的潛力。
37.A.after B.during
C.since D.before
解析：選D。由下文可知這是在比賽前進(jìn)行的訓(xùn)練。
38.A.could B.must
C.should D.would
解析：選A。露西征求教練的意見“自己能否……”。
39.A.helpful B.extra
C.real D.regular
解析：選B。露西周日來是為了多訓(xùn)練一會(huì)兒。extra“額外的”。
40.A.put B.stood
C.placed D.replaced
解析：選C。這里指露西得了第二名。place在此處意為“(體育競(jìng)賽中)定出(選手的)名次”，符合題意。
41.A.except B.including
C.despite D.with
解析：選A。由上文可推知，露西所有鐵餅比賽的冠軍都拿到了，只有區(qū)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)沒有拿到冠軍。
42.A.sometimes B.always
C.never D.seldom
解析：選B。由下一段的111 feet可推知露西這一段時(shí)間的成績(jī)總是在106.1到110.1英尺之間。
43.A.frighten B.please
C.shock D.trouble
解析：選D。trouble“使困擾”，指露西為什么不能扔到111英尺這個(gè)問題開始困擾作者。
44.A.seem B.pretend
C.need D.ask
解析：選A。此處是作者的困惑：為什么露西不能扔到111英尺呢?
45.A.apart from B.rather than
C.because of D.according to
解析：選B。rather than“而不是”，指作者認(rèn)為露西的問題在于她的心理因素，而不是身體因素。apart from“除……之外，還有”;because of“因?yàn)?rdquo;;according to“根據(jù)”。
46.A.impossible B.familiar
C.new D.easy
解析：選C。作者認(rèn)為露西突破不了111英尺是她的心理因素，于是作者決定嘗試一點(diǎn)新東西。
47.A.lie B.turn
C.reply D.call
解析：選A。根據(jù)下文露西沒扔那么遠(yuǎn)，而作者說她扔得更遠(yuǎn)了，可知作者決定對(duì)露西撒謊。
48.A.look B.measure
C.match D.take
解析：選B。作者要露西多扔幾次讓自己量一量。
49.A.many B.all
C.some D.none
解析：選D。由but可知露西扔的這幾次，距離沒有一次超過她前面扔的距離。
50.A.worst B.closest
C.first D.final
解析：選D。作者在量最后一次時(shí)拉長(zhǎng)了尺子。
51.A.higher B.farther
C.bigger D.longer
解析：選B。farther指距離更遠(yuǎn)。
52.A.excitement B.anxiety
C.puzzlement D.anger
解析：選A。露西以為這是她最好的表現(xiàn)，所以興奮地跳了起來。
53.A.disappeared B.lost
C.won D.arrived
解析：選C。由114.1 feet可知露西贏了區(qū)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
54.A.actually B.hardly
C.nearly D.only
解析：選A。actually“實(shí)際上”，指露西實(shí)際上是把成績(jī)提高了4英尺。
55.A.break B.remove
C.take D.set
解析：選D。set barrier“設(shè)置障礙”，指有時(shí)候是我們自己設(shè)置了障礙。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Falls are common in young children and older people.Although most result in mild bumps and bruises，some falls can cause serious injuries that require immediate medical attention.
What to do：
Do not move the person and call for emergency help if the person：
•may have seriously injured the head，neck，back，hipbones or thighs
•is unconscious or was briefly unconscious
•is having difficulty breathing
•isn’t breathing (starts CPR)
•has a seizure(癲癇突然發(fā)作)
•has clear fluid or blood coming from the nose，ears or mouth
Call a doctor or seek medical attention if the person：
•becomes very sleepy and is very difficult to wake up
•brings up more than two or three times
•complains of neck or back pains
•complains of increasing pain anywhere on the body
•isn’t walking normally
•doesn’t seem to be focusing his or her eyes normally
•has any behaviour or symptoms that worry you
If you think it’s safe to move the person：
•place a cold compress (敷布) or ice pack on any bumps or bruises
•give acetaminophen (解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥) for pain
•let the person rest，as needed，for the next few hours
•watch the person closely for the next 24 hours for any unusual symptoms or behaviour
Never leave young children on any bed or other furniture unsupervised(未監(jiān)督).Always strap(用帶捆住) children into high chairs，changing tables，shopping carts，and strollers.Always buckle(扣住) kids into ageappropriate safety seats when riding in motor vehicles，and make sure they always wears helmets when biking or skating or when using skateboards or scooters(踏板車).
56.What is the text mainly about?
A.Falls can’t cause serious injuries.
B.Ways to deal with falls.
C.Ways to prevent falls.
D.Falls happen to kids.
解析：選B。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中的黑體字what to do以及下面的內(nèi)容，可以看出本文是一篇介紹如何處理“跌倒”的文章，故答案為B。
57.You mustn’t move the person if he ________.
A.isn’t walking normally
B.becomes very sleepy
C.isn’t breathing
D.brings up more than twice
解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)標(biāo)題中的第四條isn’t breathing可知，在傷者不呼吸的情況下不能移動(dòng)他。
58.If a person bleeds from his mouth after the accident，what should you do?
A.Shake him forth and back.
B.Move him to another place.
C.Give him some medicine to have.
D.Let him stay where he is.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)標(biāo)題中的最后一條可知如果嘴里流血就不能動(dòng)他，而是打急救電話。
59.Which of the following will be the best title for the last paragraph?
A.Prevent Your Kids B.Place Furniture Well
C.Wear Helmets D.Prevent Fall
解析：選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)本段的描述可知是告知做父母應(yīng)如何預(yù)防孩子摔倒。
B
For years，drugs have been one of the major destroyers of people’s lives，as well as their families.The people who do drugs might not even realize that what they’re doing has changed the lives of not only themselves，but of the people close to them in their lives.
People on drugs have usually become addicted because of the fact that they’ve used drugs for years and have always used drugs to deal with their problems.Finally，they have no other way to deal with their problems and use other drugs to eliminate the feelings caused by other life problems.
There are several ways to get rid of (擺脫) drug addiction.The first step，as I’m sure you have heard hundreds of times，is to realize that there’s a problem.If someone in your life has been doing drugs，you’ll need to let them know that it’s hurting more than just them.
Once you’ve gotten them to realize this，if possible，you’ll need to find help for them.You’ll need a way to work out the problems in life that drag (拉) them towards drugs，or to create something else that will keep these people away from drugs.
Sometimes other addictions are in line.For example，most heavy drinkers suffer from depression (抑郁癥).Over 40% of Americans suffer from depression，and over 60% of the male population of these people have turned towards drinking to deal with their problems connected with depression.This greatly increases the chances of spousal (配偶的) and child abuse (虐待)，as well as many other horrible effects of alcohol.
When someone becomes addicted to drugs，you need to deal with it immediately.Help him get rid of the problem before it turns into one which cannot be controlled.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 吸毒不僅僅對(duì)個(gè)人有害，也嚴(yán)重影響著所有和吸毒者親近的人。文章分析了吸毒行為的深層原因，也介紹了幫助他人戒除毒癮的一些做法。
60.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.why Americans suffer from depression and how to help them get over it
B.the family life of those who take drugs
C.the bad effects of taking drugs and how to help a drug addict
D.the number one destroyer of people’s lives
解析：選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了毒品的害處：吸毒和喝酒一樣，不僅僅對(duì)個(gè)人有害，也嚴(yán)重影響著所有和吸毒者親近的人;另外，文章還重點(diǎn)提到幫助他人戒毒的具體做法，故選C項(xiàng)。
61.The underlined word “eliminate” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A.give in B.get rid of
C.make use of D.give up
解析：選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。第二段第一句提到：吸毒的人通常對(duì)毒品上癮是因?yàn)樗麄兒枚嗄陙硪恢痹谑褂枚酒罚铱偸前盐咀鳛樘颖軉栴}的方法。所以該句話是說：最后他們沒有辦法，只好尋求更多的毒品來擺脫(get rid of)更多的生活問題帶來的情緒。
62.According to the passage，why do people become addicted to drugs?
A.Because they want to keep on being excited.
B.Because they want to try something different.
C.Because their friends persuade them to get drugs.
D.Because they get used to dealing with problems with drugs.
解析：選D。由第二段第一句可知，沉溺于吸毒的深層次原因是他們吸毒已經(jīng)很多年，并總是通過吸毒解決其它問題，故D為正確答案。
63.What can you do to help your friend to give up his/her drug addiction?
A.Tell him/her it’s harmful.
B.Try to know about his/her family.
C.Take drugs away from him/her.
D.Do what you are interested in.
解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的If someone in your life has been doing drugs，you’ll need to let them know that it’s hurting more than just them.可知，如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)有人吸毒，可以告訴他/她毒品是有害的，不僅傷害他們自己，也傷害所有和他/她親近的人。
C
Giving Back
Fair Way
The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams，disappointed，were on the bus heading home.And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards.A 9 had been recorded as a 7.They were not the state prize winner;Woburn High had won.“No one would have known，”said Woburn’s instructor，Bob Doran.For Rota，it wasn’t a difficult decision，“The prize wasn’t ours to take.”
Coin Stars
“College students are lazy，but they also want to help，”says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork.So she made it easy，placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins，and handing out cups to firstyear students to keep in their rooms.Her“Change for Change”effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善機(jī)構(gòu))，which were decided upon by students.
Never Forgotten
A school in Massachusetts received a $9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth.But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school.Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s.When his family fell on hard times，he was offered free room and board.LeBermuth became a trader，owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died，at age 89.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 本篇是就Giving Back(歸還，回報(bào))這一主題展開的三篇小短文。
64.What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?
A.Took photos of Doran.
B.Had a meeting with Doran.
C.Returned the prize to the organizer.
D.Apologized to Woburn High School.
解析：選C。推理判斷題。由Fair Way(公平，公正)短文，尤其是最后一句it wasn’t a difficult decision，“The prize wasn’t ours to take.”可知，Rota發(fā)現(xiàn)了記分錯(cuò)誤，并決定把他們不應(yīng)該獲的獎(jiǎng)還回組委會(huì)。故答案為C。
65.Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ________.
A.honest B.polite
C.careful D.friendly
解析：選A。推理判斷題。Greg Rota知道獎(jiǎng)品本不該屬于自己時(shí)就馬上決定退回獎(jiǎng)品，說明他很誠(chéng)實(shí)。
66.The underlined word “Change” in the second paragraph means ________.
A.idea B.decision
C.cups D.coins
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)推理題。change作為名詞，在英語中常見的意思有兩個(gè)：變化和零錢。第二篇短文描述了賓西法尼亞大學(xué)的“Change for Change(零錢換來改變)”的活動(dòng)。學(xué)生們把spare coins(零錢)收集起來，捐獻(xiàn)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故答案為D。
67.What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr.LeBermuth?
A.They tried to find out why he gave them the money.
B.They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.
C.They dug out the records that were buried underground.
D.They decided to offer their students free room and board.
解析：選A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由but it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection...一句可知，學(xué)校收到支票后，花了好幾天才查清Jacques LeBermuth與學(xué)校的聯(lián)系。故答案為A。
D
A daughter’s duty?Adult daughters are often expected to caregive for older parents.In 2007，Jorjan Sarich and her dad moved from California to Idaho.It was where he wanted to live his rest time.
“I left my occupation，I left my friends;he did the same thing，”said Sarich，who bought a house with her father，George Snyder，in the China Gardens neighborhood of Hailey after his health began to decline.Though a graduate student struggling to finish her dissertation(論文)，Sarich chose to be her dad’s fulltime caregiver.
“It’s only now，several years later，that I’m realizing how much work it was.It’s the kind of exhaustion(疲憊)that sleep doesn’t cure，” she said.
About 6 million Americans provide care to elderly relatives or friends living outside of nursing homes.Laurel Kennedy，author of“The Daughter Trap”(Thomas Dunne Books，$25.95)，says that women bear a disproportionate(不成比例的)share of the burden—about 70 percent of handson caregiving such as bathing.
“I want to be clear: Women don’t hate this，” Kennedy said.“What they hate is that everyone just assumes they’ll do it.”
Kennedy is calling for a_social_revolution equal to the rise of affordable child care and day care: Employers should help working caregivers by offering accommodations.Men should step up more often.It’s unfair that women are always chosen to provide care for an elderly family member.
Despite the hard work it took on Sarich—interrupted sleep and the knowledge that his 2009 death was the end game，she would do it again.Since about half a century had gone by，she wasn’t the person he remembered，and he wasn’t the person she remembered either.Caring for her father changed how each saw the other.
68.Why did Jorjan Sarich caregive for her father?
A.It was a very easy job.
B.She had no work to do.
C.It was the social practice.
D. She lived with her father.
解析：選C。推理判斷題。practice意為“慣例;習(xí)俗”，根據(jù)第一段 Adult daughters are often expected to caregive for older parents.和第四、五、六段可知，女兒照料年邁的父母被認(rèn)為是一種社會(huì)的習(xí)俗。Laurel Kennedy提出總是由婦女對(duì)年邁的父母提供護(hù)理是不公平的。
69.What can we infer from the book“The Daughter Trap”?
A.Daughters don’t like caregiving.
B.Daughters devote a lot to caregiving.
C.Caregiving is daughters’ duty.
D.Caregiving should be sons’ duty.
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。“The Daughter Trap”一書重點(diǎn)寫了女兒在照料年邁的父母中承擔(dān)了大量的工作，然而他們毫無怨言。Kennedy呼吁一場(chǎng)社會(huì)的變革，應(yīng)當(dāng)像照料孩子那樣重視老年人養(yǎng)老問題，兒子也應(yīng)積極承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。
70.What does the underlined phrase“a social revolution” in Paragrarph 6 refer to?
A.The child care revolution.
B.The reform in day care.
C.The social development.
D.The change in caregiving.
解析：選D。文章一開始提出了在照顧年邁的父母中女兒承擔(dān)了太多的工作，因此Kennedy呼吁一場(chǎng)社會(huì)的變革。
71.How many years did Jorjan Sarich work as her father’s fulltime caregiver?
A.Five years. B.Only one year.
C.Four years. D.Two years.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在2007年Sarich開始專職伺候父親直到2009父親去世，共兩年。
E
You are from a middleclass family，and live in a normalsize home without any showy possessions，but you are surrounded by surprising consumption(消費(fèi)).This contrast is beginning to bother your 6yearold son.You are worried that he will want to live as they do，and wonder if you should move.
Sometimes big pocket money，joyful birthday parties，special playrooms and superbig houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do，and that they’re not as careful as you are with money，but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do，talk with them as freely and read to them every night.
Or you may find that some of these parents stay in one wing of their big house while their child plays by himself, way off in a wing of his own.In that unfortunate case，he is basically growing up alone without being looked after properly，but this can happen to a child who lives in a normalsize house，too，if he has a TV，a computer and a few video games in his room.Even the most caring parent doesn’t walk in and out of it to see what show her child is watching，what Internet site he has found and if he’s still playing that video game.
Too much uncontrolled screen time may lead to a certain loss of innocence(天真)，but mostly this child will lose the sense of unity and satisfaction that comes from being in a family.
A neighborhood should also provide you with a sense of unity and satisfaction，and if it doesn’t，you might decide to move.Don’t judge your neighborhood too harshly(嚴(yán)厲地)，though.There are some things that are right with almost any neighborhood and some things that are wrong with the best of them—like those superbig houses.The wealth of their owners—and the way they throw_money_around—may make your son feel sorry for himself，unless you help him understand that you and his dad save some of the money，give some to people who don’t have enough and use the rest to pay for whatever the family needs.
Children want—should be provided with—explanations when their parents don’t give them what they want.
72.What is the problem with the worried parent in the text?
A.Her house isn’t as big as her rich neighbors’.
B.Her son is left alone without anyone in charge.
C.She cannot provide her son with a special playroom.
D.She worries about the effect of her neighbors on her son.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)“but you are surrounded by surprising consumption.”和“You are worried that he will want to live as they do.”周圍鄰居的高消費(fèi)對(duì)孩子的影響令人擔(dān)憂，選C。
73.In paragraphs 2 and 3，the author seems to agree that parents should ________.
A.spend more time with their children
B.give their children more freedom
C.work hard to lead a richer life
D.set an example for their children to follow
解析：選A。推理題。第二段和第三段講鄰居家里很有錢，他們可能對(duì)孩子很關(guān)注，和孩子一起玩，也可能對(duì)孩子不管不顧。從對(duì)兩種態(tài)度的比較可以看出作者覺得應(yīng)該更多的關(guān)注和照顧孩子。
74.By saying “throw money around”(Paragraph 5)，the author means that rich people ________.
A.spend money carelessly
B.save money for their children
C.help the poor people willingly
D.leave money all round the house
解析：選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。throw money around的直接意思是“到處扔錢”。根據(jù)“may make your son feel sorry for himself, unless you help him understand that you and his dad save some of the money”可知有錢人“扔錢”是隨意亂花的意思。
75.What is the main idea the author aims to express in the text?
A.Children are unfortunate to have poor parents.
B.Children should enjoy their comfortable life.
C.Children need proper guidance from their parents.
D.Children feel ashamed of themselves in a rich neighborhood.
解析：選C。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了一位母親在培養(yǎng)孩子中對(duì)錢財(cái)?shù)目捶�。富有并不一定能給孩子帶來幸福，要多關(guān)心孩子并引導(dǎo)孩子樹立正確的金錢觀。
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。
I had been thinking of the test result
on my way to school.When I walked into
the classroom，the teacher was handing
o________ the test papers.I was feeling 76.________
very n________.I had not studied at 77.________
________ at the weekend as I had thought 78.________
it would be an easy test.I went t________ 79.________
the paper many times but I could only an
swer three out of the twenty ________. I80.________
did not want to fail in the exam.Then，I put
my book under my desk，________(打開) 81.________
it and started looking for the answers.
The teacher wasn’t looking at me，so I
________(抄) something.Suddenly，I felt 82.________
a hand on my s________!The teacher 83.________
caught me ________(作弊).I didn’t know 84.________
what to say.The teacher did not punish
me for my doings，________ I felt ashamed .85.________
答案：76.out 77.nervous 78.all/home 79.through
80.questions 81.opened 82.copied 83.shoulder 84.cheating 85.but
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，最近收到英國(guó)筆友Tom的來信。他想了解你校如何維護(hù)學(xué)生在校期間的安全。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封英語回信，介紹你校的做法，如重視安全問題、加強(qiáng)安全教育、增加保安人員、來訪登記等。
注意：1.信的內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)120左右(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總數(shù))。
3.參考詞匯：安全意識(shí)awareness of safety;登記register;保安security guard
Dear Tom，
I’m glad to receive your letter and thank you for your concern about our students’ security.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
We believe a safer school will provide a better learning environment for us students.
Yours，
Li Hua
(責(zé)任編輯：彭海芝)
特別說明：由于各省份高考政策等信息的不斷調(diào)整與變化，育路高考網(wǎng)所提供的所有考試信息僅供考生及家長(zhǎng)參考，敬請(qǐng)考生及家長(zhǎng)以權(quán)威部門公布的正式信息為準(zhǔn)。
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- 高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)比較：be known
- 高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)：詞匯比較 select, cho
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