03高起點英語命題預(yù)測試卷(一)
2003-09-30 11:30:02 來源:成考
一、 語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分。)
在下列每組單詞中,有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。
( )1. A. pillow B. follow C. blow D. allow
( )2. A. variety B. advantage C. average D. affair
( )3. A. chime B. polite C. clinic D. otherwise
( )4. A. relative B. delay C. connect D. chest
( )5. A. brought B. thought C. fought D. doubt
二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分,共37.5分。)
從每小題的四個選擇項中,選出最佳的一項,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。
( )6. How is it the has made such rapid progress?
A. that B. why C. when D. because
( )7. —Is there anything wrong with your car, John?
— .
A. Yes, I’m afraid not B. No, I’m afraid not
C. Yes, I’m afraid so D. No, I’m afraid isn’t
( )8. It was repairing old clocks that he his spare time at home.
A. took B. used C. spent D. paid
( )9. Plastics can’t steel completely.
A. instead B. instead of C. take the place of D. take place
( )10. I’ll start early, I oversleep.
A. however B. unless C. whether D. though
( )11. useful information you’ve gathered!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How an
( )12. —Need we hand in our homework right after class?
—Yes, you .
A. need B. do C. may D. must
( )13. That is I had to take the risk of being washed away.
A. why B. reason why C. how D. what
( )14. Mrs. Black started to tea as soon as the guests came in.
A. cook B. boil C. make D. do
( )15. Jenny says that she a bad cold for several days.
A. has had B. had had C. has caught D. had caught
( )16. A lot of people exercise every day in order to keep healthy.
A. takes B. take C. are taking D. are taken
( )17. —Would you like to buy a bicycle of this kind?
—Yes, I’d like to have .
A. it B. that C. one D. this
( )18. Open your books at . Let’s learn the words and expressions.
A. ten page B. tenth page C. page ten D. page the tenth
( )19.—Whose bedroom is this?
—It’s .
A. my sister’s Ann B. my sister Ann
C. my sister’s Ann’s D. my sister Ann’s
( )20. They told the policeman the fact they had nothing to do with the murder.
A. that B. which C. why D. how
( )21.—I think the green coat her well.
—That’s right.
A. fits B. is fit C. is fit for D. fits for
( )22.—Robert, you’re wanted the phone.
—Do you know who ?
A. on; he is B. for; is he C. on; it is D. for; it is
( )23. She hardly thinks that there is any hope of hearing from them soon, __ ?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is there D. isn’t there
( )24. They offered her a house for $100,000, it was worth.
A. as much as twice B. as much twice as
C. as twice much as D. twice as much as
( )25. hard at your lessons, and you may make some progress.
A. Working B. Work C. If you work D. To work
( )26.—We are in great need of help.
— ask them to do you a favour?
A. How about B. Why don’t C. Why didn’t D. Why not
( )27. It is over a week Mr. White returned to England to take a holiday.
A. when B. since C. after D. as
( )28. It was said that the new car to the institute as a gift by a businessman.
A. had given B. would give C. had been given D. has been given
( )29.—Have you ever heard of Mr. Read?
—Yes, he is reporter.
A. an Australian famous young B. a famous Australian young
C. a young Australian famous D. a famous young Australian
( )30. I’m sorry for what I said. I .
A. hold it back B. take it back C. keep it back D. get it back
三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分。)
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。
Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn’t get a chance to go to school. 31 a child, she had to work very hard in the fields 32 day. In this 33 her master could 34 a lot of money when he 35 his crops. Harriet 36 think that she was being treated fairly.
After Harriet grew up, she ran away from the farm to the northern states. There, and in Canada, black people were free. Harriet liked to be free, she felt 37 all of the black people who were 38 slaves.
Harriet returned to the south to help other slaves to run away. She made sure they got to 39 .
Harriet was in great 40 41 a law that had just been 42 . The law 43 it was not permitted to 44 slaves run away. She also found out 45 slave owners said they would 46 $40,000 to anyone who could catch H. Tubman.
There were many stories about Harriet helping slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen 47 back to the south and led about 300 slaves to freedom. When the Civil War broke out, the northern states 48 against the southern states. Harriet 49 the northern states because the northerners believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied 50 enemy lines until the northern states won the war.
( )31. A. As B. Like C. Since D. Because of
( )32. A. by B. most C. all D. during
( )33. A. way B. place C. town D. means
( )34. A. make B. do C. give D. pay
( )35. A sell B. sold C. buy D. bought
( )36. A. did B. didn’t C. certainly D. of course
( )37. A. sure B. sorry C. happy D. wrong
( )38. A. yet B. only C. again D. still
( )39. A. the north B. the west C. the east D. the south
( )40. A. anger B. hurry C. danger D. difficulty
( )41. A. because B. because of C. as D. for
( )42. A. broken B. given C. got D. passed
( )43. A. told B. wrote C. said D. spoke
( )44. A. help B. ask C. set D. take
( )45. A. about B. that C. what D. when
( )46. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
( )47. A. trips B. letters C. walks D. telegraphs
( )48. A. united B. fought C. quarrelled D. agreed
( )49. A. waited for B. searched for C. stood for D. looked for
( )50. A. behind B. in C. on D. before
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,共30分)。
閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選擇項中選出最佳的一項,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。
A
Dorothea Dix left home at an early age–of her own free will–to live with her
grandmother.
At fourteen, Dorothea was teaching school at Worcester, Massachusetts. A short time after she had begun teaching, she get up a school for young girls in her grandparents’ home. Stress was placed on moral character at Dorothea’s school, which she conducted until she was thirty-three.
She was forced to give up teaching at her grandparents’ home, however, when she became ill, a few years of inactivity followed.
In 1841 Dorothea began to teach again, accepting a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge, Massachusetts’ prison. Here she first came insane people locked up together with prisoners.
In those days insane people were treated even worse than prisoners. There were only a few madhouses in the entire country. Therefore prisons, poor houses, and houses of correction were used to keep the insane.
Dorothea Dix made a careful investigation of the inhuman treatment of the insane. It was considered unfeminine for a woman to devote herself to such work at this time. But this did not stop Dorothea Dix from providing proper medical care for the insane.
Gradually, because of her investigations, conditions were improved. More than thirty mental institutions were founded or rebuilt in the United States because of her hard work. Dorothea also spread her investigations to England and to other parts of Europe.
During the Civil War, Dorothea served as superintendent of woman hospital nurses in the Union army. When the war was over, she returned to her work of improving conditions for insane people.
( )51. This article is mainly about .
A. social problems of the nineteenth century
B. how Dorothea Dix got her education
C. how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to education
D. how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to the work improving conditions for
insane people
( )52. How did Dorothea Dix first realize the mistreatment of insane people?
A. Her grandmother treated the mistreatment of insane people.
B. She worked in an insane hospital as a young woman.
C. She taught Sunday school in a prison.
D. She was asked to investigate the problem.
( )53. Which of the following statements about Dorothea Dix is best supported by the passage?
A. She spent time studying law.
B. Her grandmother was teacher.
C. She considered most insane well treated.
D. Many people believed that her work was not proper.
( )54. How are the events of Dorothea Dix’s life presented in the passage?
A. In space order. B. In time order.
C. In alphabetical order. D. From greatest to least important.
B
It was Monday, Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and Wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she give the paper to her dog and said gently:
“Take this to the butcher, and he’s going to give you your breakfast today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s shop. It gave the
paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did as was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.
At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again.
After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of
paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for
he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.
But the dog came again at four o’clock, And the same thing happened again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
( )55. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite .
A. cruelly B. kindly
C. badly D. unfairly
( )56. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .
A. when he found the words on the paper were not very clear
B. because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop
C. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
( )57. From its experience, the dog found that .
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words on it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would gave the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat
D. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat he got from the butcher
( )58. At the end of the story, you will find that .
A. the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal
B. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
C. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more
D. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
C
Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.
At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king’s palace with it. But the kin’s Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, “I want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick.” When the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, “That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister.” Then he told the king what has happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits. but also said, “Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place.”
( )59. The fisherman took his fish to the king’s palace because .
A. the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted
B. the king was dying from hunger
C. he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson
D. he wanted to be the Prime Minister
( )60. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king .
A. was very happy B. was very surprised
C. was very angry D. gave him what he wanted at once
( )61. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The king wanted to make the fisherman king.
B. The king had nothing to eat for one whole day.
C. The king ate a fish every day.
D. The king was quite hungry when the fisherman came.
( )62. The king got rid of his Prime Minister because .
A. the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime Minister
B. the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fish
C. the Prime Minister was not an honest man
D. the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman
D
Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Bum bridge, who used to be very forgetful. For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner, or Bert would show up for work on Sunday thinking it was Monday. One summer, they were to take a long plane trip. What do you suppose happened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to spare. In that situation, anyone would board the plane right away. But not Mr. and Mrs. Bum bridge. They just had to buy some flight insurance first. After all, who knows what will happen on a plane flight? They quickly put some coins into a machine and out came their insurance policy. “Who would get the money if we crash, I wonder?” asked Mildred. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We’ll mail the policy to her. Now quick, give me a stamp, will you?” he said. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” Bert put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it in the mail box, and suddenly let out a cry. What happened, do you suppose? He had mailed their plane tickets to his mother!
( )63. What did Bert and Mildred get after putting coins into the machine?
A. A stamp. B. An envelope. C. Two tickets. D. Some flight insurance.
( )64. What did Bert want to mail to his mother?
A. An empty envelope. B. Some coins.
C. The tickets. D. The insurance policy.
( )65. What was the reason why Mr. Bum bridge made such a foolish mistake at the airport?
A. He had to do everything in a great rush.
B. It was his first flight, and he was very worried about it.
C. He had forgotten to bring a stamp for his mother’s letter.
D. He was very worried about his mother.
五、補(bǔ)全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分,共15分。)
根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。
提示:假如你去北京,你要去天安門,你不認(rèn)識路,于是去問路。下面是問路的一段對話,請你把A所說的五句話補(bǔ)全。
A:Excuse me, 66 ?
B:Sure, 67 , then take the second turn on the right. Walk on until you come to the traffic lights. Then turn left. You can’t miss it.
A: 68 ?
B:No, you can walk there.
A: 69 ?
B:It’s only about 10 minutes’ walk.
A: 70 .
B:Not at all. Bye-bye!
A:Bye!
六、書面表面(共30分)
提示:S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故多有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點寫一篇100詞左右的短文,向市政府提出建議。
①修繕公路,改善路面狀況;
②修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;
③控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。
要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
一、語音知識
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D
二、詞匯與語法知識
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.A
22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D
30.B
三、完形填空
31.A 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.B 38.D
39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.C
47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A
四、閱讀理解
51.D 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.A
59.A 60.B 61.D 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.A
五、補(bǔ)全對話
66. could (can) you tell me the way to Tian An Men / would you kindly tell me the way to Tian An Men / how can I get to Tian An Men / which is the way to Tian An Men
67. go / walk along / down / this street / go straight on
68. Should I need to take a bus / Need I take a bus
69. How far is it
70. Thank you (very much) / Thanks a lot / Many thanks
六、書面表達(dá)
As everybody knows that the traffic problems in our city become more and more serious. During the rush hours every morning and afternoon, the roads are very crowded. There are traffic jams almost on every main road. The accident rate becomes higher than before. I think that it is high time for the city government to take some measures to solve this problem.
First of all, we should repair the roads, for some of the roads are in bad condition and it is difficult for the drivers to go through. Secondly, we should build more overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams. Thirdly, the production of cars should be controlled, for there are too many cars moving on the roads every day. As long as we do something like this, the traffic problem will be solved or at least the accident rate will be lowered. I do hope our government will accept my suggestions.