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一級建造師考試心得:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試三大技巧

來源:育路教育網(wǎng)發(fā)布時間:2012-04-25

    一、填涂技巧                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
    標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試考生最易出現(xiàn)的問題是填涂不規(guī)范,以致在機(jī)器閱卷中產(chǎn)生誤差�?朔@類問題的簡單方法是要把鉛筆削好。鉛筆不能削尖削細(xì),而應(yīng)相對粗些,且應(yīng)把鉛筆尖削磨成馬蹄狀或
                                                                                                                                                                      
    在考試中要十分注意,不要漏涂、錯涂試卷科目和考號。在接到答題卡后不應(yīng)忙于答題,而應(yīng)在監(jiān)考老師的統(tǒng)一組織下將答題卡的表頭按要求進(jìn)行“兩填兩涂”,即用藍(lán)色或黑色鉛筆、圓
                                                                                                                                                                       
    二、答題技巧                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
    審?fù)糠蛛x移植法。這種方法是考生在接到試題后,不急于在答題卡上作答,而是先審題,并將自己認(rèn)為正確的答案輕輕標(biāo)記在試卷相應(yīng)的題號上。審題后再仔細(xì)推敲自己選擇的答案是否正
                                                                                                                                                                      
    審?fù)拷Y(jié)合并進(jìn)法。這種方法是考生在接到試題后,邊審題,邊在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上填涂,邊審邊涂,齊頭并進(jìn)。                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                      
    審?fù)坑浱柤又胤�。這種方法是考生在拿到試題后,一邊審題,一邊將選擇的答案用鉛筆在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上輕輕記錄(可以打勾或輕輕一畫)。待審定確認(rèn)不再改動后,再在記錄的答題卡
                                                                                                                                                                       
    三、猜答技巧                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
    選擇題存在憑猜答得分的可能性,我們稱為機(jī)遇分。這種機(jī)遇分對每個考生是均等的,只要正確把握這種機(jī)遇,就不會造在考試的不公平。                                        
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (一)單選型選擇題猜答得分的機(jī)遇                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                      
    標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試用得比較多的是單選型選擇題,例如四選一題型�;卮疬@種題目,首先要注意題目說明中是否有答錯倒扣分的規(guī)定,如沒有,當(dāng)遇到不能肯定選出正確答案的題目時,千萬不要
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (二)多項(xiàng)選擇題的猜答機(jī)遇                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                      
    多選型選擇題不易猜答但仍有它的答題基本方法:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (1)消元法:多選題都是兩個或兩個以上答案是正確的,其干擾項(xiàng)(錯誤項(xiàng))最多為兩個,因此,遇到此題運(yùn)用消元法是最普遍的。先將自己認(rèn)為不是正確的選項(xiàng)消除掉,余下的則為選
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (2)分析法:將四個選擇項(xiàng)全部置于試題中,縱橫比較,逐個分析,去誤求正,去偽存真,獲得理想的答案。                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (3)語感法:在答題中因找不到充分的根據(jù)確定正確選項(xiàng)時,可以將試題默讀幾遍,自己感覺讀起來不別扭,語言流暢、順口,即可確定為答案。                                 
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (4)類比法:四個選項(xiàng)中有一個選項(xiàng)不屬于同一范疇,那么,余下的三項(xiàng)則為選擇項(xiàng)。如有兩個選項(xiàng)不能歸類時,則根據(jù)優(yōu)選法選出其中一組選項(xiàng)作為自己的選擇項(xiàng)。               
                                                                                                                                                                      
    (5)推測法:利用上下文推測詞義。有些試題要從句子中的結(jié)構(gòu)及語法知識推測入手,配合自己平時積累的常識來判斷其義,推測出邏輯的條件和結(jié)論,以期將正確的選項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確地選出。

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